Results 71 to 80 of about 40,342 (338)

PD-L1 enhances migration and invasion of trophoblasts by upregulating ARHGDIB via transcription factor PU.1

Cell Death Discovery, 2022
As the main constituent cells of the human placenta, trophoblasts proliferate, differentiate, and invade the uterine endometrium via a series of processes, which are regulated exquisitely through intercellular signaling mediated by hormones, cytokines ...
Ruonan Zhang, Linyan Jia, Lulu Meng, Hao Peng, Donghai Zhang, Qizhi He, Tao Duan, Kai Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear Translocation of S100A9 Triggers Senescence of Human Amnion Fibroblasts by De‐Repressing LINE1 Via Heterochromatin Erosion at Parturition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that the classical secretory protein S100 calcium‐binding protein A9 (S100A9) can translocate to the nucleus upon de‐phosphorylation at Thr 113 in human amnion fibroblasts at parturition, where S100A9 induces heterochromatin erosion through segregation of the heterochromatin maintenance protein, resulting inLong Interspersed Nuclear ...
Fan Zhang, Meng‐Die Li, Fan Pan, Wen‐Jia Lei, Yang Xi, Li‐Jun Ling, Leslie Myatt, Kang Sun, Wang‐Sheng Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organ-specific features of natural killer cells. [PDF]

, 2011
Natural killer (NK) cells can be swiftly mobilized by danger signals and are among the earliest arrivals at target organs of disease. However, the role of NK cells in mounting inflammatory responses is often complex and sometimes paradoxical.
La Cava, Antonio, Ljunggren, Hans-Gustaf, Shi, Fu-Dong, Van Kaer, Luc   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of Tumor‐Specific Surface Proteins Enables Quantification of Extracellular Vesicle Subtypes for Early Detection of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) extracellular vesicle (EV) surface protein assay operates via a two‐step workflow – Step 1: Click chemistry‐mediated enrichment of PDAC EVs by EV Click Beads, in the presence of one of the three trans‐cyclooctene‐grafted PDAC EV‐specific antibodies; Step 2: Quantification of the enriched PDAC EVs by reverse ...
Chen Zhao, Zhili Wang, Hyoyong Kim, Hui Kong, Junseok Lee, Jacqueline Ziqian Yang, Anmin Wang, Ryan Y. Zhang, Yong Ju, Jina Kim, Bing Feng, Dejun Liu, Yating Zhang, Zhenfang Wang, Yandong Zhang, Shujing Guo, Dekang Gao, James S. Tomlinson, Renjun Pei, Jipeng Wan, Stephen J. Pandol, Myung‐Shin Sim, Sungyong You, Ding Ma, Shaohua Lu, Na Sun, Hsian‐Rong Tseng, Yazhen Zhu   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histomorphological analysis of gestational trophoblastic disease spectrum with clinicopathological correlation at a teaching hospital

Acta Medica International, 2022
Introduction: Clinically, all trophoblastic lesions are frequently combined under a broad spectrum of gestational trophoblastic diseases (GTDs) without the use of specific pathological terms.
B M Soumya, D Rajalakshmi, Sriharsha Kulkarni, Rajkumari Jayshree Devi, Vardendra G Kulkarni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Placental RTN3L‐dependent ER‐Phagy Contributes to Fetal Testicular Dysplasia Upon Environmental Stress

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Gestational environmental stress activates ER‐phagy by increasing placental Rtn3l mRNA N6‐methyladenosine modification, further inhibiting placental estradiol synthesis and contributing to fetal testicular dysplasia. This study demonstrates the early prevention and treatment of adult male infertility from the perspective of fetal‐derived diseases ...
Ye‐Xin Luo, Hua‐Long Zhu, Bin‐Bin Huang, Cheng‐Fang Sun, Xin‐Xin Zhang, Xin‐Run Wang, Yi‐Fan Hu, Xu‐Dong Zhang, Shen‐Dong Xu, Huan Zhou, Rui Pan, Wei Chang, Zhi Yuan, Yong‐Wei Xiong, Xiao‐Feng Xu, Ling‐Li Zhao, De‐Xiang Xu, Hua Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delta‐9‐tetrahydrocannabinol disrupts mitochondrial function and attenuates syncytialization in human placental BeWo cells

Physiological Reports, 2020
The psychoactive component in cannabis, delta‐9‐tetrahydrocannabinol, can restrict fetal growth and development. Delta‐9‐tetrahydrocannabinol has been shown to negatively impact cellular proliferation and target organelles like the mitochondria resulting
O’Llenecia S. Walker, Rehginald Ragos, Harmeet Gurm, Mariah Lapierre, Linda L. May, Sandeep Raha   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uterine natural killer cell heterogeneity: Lessons from mouse models [PDF]

, 2020
Natural killer (NK) cells are the most abundant lymphocytes at the maternal-fetal interface. Epidemiological data implicate NK cells in human pregnancy outcomes.
Sojka, Dorothy K
core   +1 more source

5‐Aza combined with VPA reprograms human T lineage acute leukemia Jurkat cells into B‐cell‐like cells by epigenetic activation of PAX5

Biotechnology Progress, EarlyView.
Abstract Epigenetic regulation plays an important role in cell fate reprogramming. Here, we found that inhibitors of epigenetic modifiers, including VPA, TSA, and 5‐Aza‐2'‐deoxycytidine, can induce phenotypic transformation from Jurkat cells into B‐cell‐like cells. When Jurkat cells were treated with 5‐Aza combined with VPA, B cell and stem cell marker
Wenjin Xi, Guoxu Zheng, Xu Chen, Baile Zuo, Wei Wang, Yufang Li, Chunmei Zhang, Jie Chu, Xiuli Mu, Weihong Wen, Tao Wang, An‐Gang Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Red fruit oil increases trophoblast cells and decreases caspase-9 expression in placenta of lead exposed mice

Universa Medicina, 2016
BACKGROUND Lead is able to pass through the placental barrier and interfere with fetal development. Red fruit has high antioxidant activity, due to carotenoids (pro-vitamin A), tocopherols (vitamin E) and unsaturated fatty acids.
Portia Sumarsono, Widjiati Widjiati, Suherni Susilowati   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source