Results 51 to 60 of about 31,127 (214)

Amyloid β Instigates Cardiac Neurotrophic Signaling Impairment, Driving Alzheimer's Associated Heart Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This research identified cardiac amyloid pathology, neurotrophic factor depletion, and reduced myocardial nerve function in a transgenic model of cerebral amyloidosis (Tg2576), Aβ‐challenged cardiomyocytes, and in human AD heart tissue. These findings carry significant diagnostic and therapeutic implications, emphasizing the role of neuro‐signaling ...
Andrea Elia, Rebecca Parodi‐Rullan, Rafael Vazquez‐Torres, Ashley Carey, Huaqing Zhao, Sabzali Javadov, Silvia Fossati   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A critical reappraisal of the carotid sinus and carotid bulb: Distinguishing neurohistological function from vascular geometry

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
This review redefines the carotid bulb (CB) as a variable geometric dilation shaped by hemodynamics and the carotid sinus (CS) as a conserved neurohistological baroreceptor field. Distinguishing these entities clarifies a century of anatomical confusion and links geometry, neurohistology, and clinical interpretation within a unified framework ...
Răzvan Costin Tudose, Nicolae Radu, Mugurel Constantin Rusu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor And N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Signaling In Neurons [PDF]

, 2008
Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in brain exerting prosurvival effect on neurons via N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) signaling under physiological conditions.
Georgiev, Danko, Kambe, Yuki, Taniura, Hideo, Yoneda, Yukio   +3 more
core  

Mechanisms of exercise-induced improvements in the contractile apparatus of the mammalian myocardium [PDF]

, 2010
One of the main outcomes of aerobic endurance exercise training is the improved maximal oxygen uptake, and this is pivotal to the improved work capacity that follows the exercise training.
Adams, Adams, American College of Sports Medicine Position Stand, American Heart Association, Amundsen, Anderson, Anversa, Beisvag, Belardinelli, Bergmann, Bers, Beyer, Blair, Blair, Boluyt, Bossuyt, Bye, Care, de Waard, Del Monte, Diffee, Diffee, Diffee, Diffee, Eto, Fletcher, Frampton, Gledhill, Gomez, Gulati, Hambrecht, Hambrecht, Haram, Hasenfuss, Helgerud, Hunter, Iemitsu, Jensen, Jolliffe, Kavanagh, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kemi, Kodoma, Kong, Kuum, Lankford, Laughlin, Lee, Levine, Liang, Liu, Loennechen, McMullen, Moholdt, Mokelke, Mole, Moore, Musch, Myers, Myles, Nakao, Natali, O’Connor, O’Neill, Paffenbarger, Palmer, Pelliccia, Penpargkul, Pluim, Richardson, Richardson, Rognmo, Saltin, Schaible, Schjerve, Shephard, Stolen, Tanasescu, Tate, Tibbits, Tjonna, Venetucci, Wagner, Wilkins, Wisloff, Wisloff, Wisloff, Wisloff, Wisloff, Wisloff, Zhang, Zhang   +98 more
core   +1 more source

Cancer immunotherapeutic targeting tropomyosin receptor kinase C (TrkC) through its conjugate and cyclophosphamide

Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology
Cancer cells often overexpressed specific receptors to support their proliferation and promote immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Tropomyosin receptor kinase C (TrkC) is known to be overexpressed in cancer, and implicated in promoting tumor progression and metastasis.
Siti Nursyahirah Bakar, Lik Voon Kiew, Lip Yong Chung, Kevin Burgess, Chin Siang Kue   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Identification of novel target genes of nerve growth factor (NGF) in human mastocytoma cell line (HMC-1 (V560G c-Kit)) by transcriptome analysis

BMC Genomics, 2011
Background Nerve growth factor (NGF) is a potent growth factor that plays a key role in neuronal cell differentiation and may also play a role in hematopoietic differentiation.
Dittrich-Breiholz Oliver, Schneider Heike, Breyer Bjoern, Koch Alexandra, Dutta Priyanka, Kracht Michael, Tamura Teruko   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptin augments coronary vasoconstriction and smooth muscle proliferation via a Rho kinase dependent pathway [PDF]

, 2016
Leptin has been implicated as a key upstream mediator of pathways associated with coronary vascular dysfunction and disease. The purpose of this investigation was to test the hypothesis that leptin modifies the coronary artery proteome and promotes ...
Goodwill, Adam G., Kiel, Alexander M., Noblet, Jillian N., Sassoon, Daniel J., Tune, Johnathan D.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Genome wide analysis of gene expression changes in skin from patients with type 2 diabetes [PDF]

, 2020
Non-healing chronic ulcers are a serious complication of diabetes and are a major healthcare problem. While a host of treatments have been explored to heal or prevent these ulcers from forming, these treatments have not been found to be consistently ...
A Avogaro, A Gaultier, A Le Guelte, A Magli, AA Anderson, AE Rodríguez-Fraticelli, AJ Monteforte, B Shu, BG Seligman, C Ling, C Margadant, C Ozbayer, C Shi, C Tian, C Ung, C Vanderplanck, C Wu, D Bosnakovski, D Bosnakovski, D Karthik, D Lazzaro, DJ Mangelsdorf, DM D'Souza, DS Frankel, E Ansseau, E Ansseau, E Nilsson, EA Coon, EA Malt, EM Small, F Gragnano, F Guan, G Theocharidis, G. Said, GH Wong, GJ Berry, GJ Berry, GL Bellot, GV Gnoni, H Andersen, H Brem, HA Ramirez, I Bettahi, I Bettahi, I Chakroun, I Gottfried, IN Vial, J Thimmarayappa, J Xu, J Yan, JB Rice, JC Corton, JG Van Vranken, JS Hansen, K Blackburn, KM Popov, L Nasarre, L Tan, LA Berchtold, LE Reynolds, M Gupta, M Wight, MA Faghihi, MK Montgomery, MR Tanner, MR Tanner, N Schonrock, N Takagi, NY Yoshihito Nogusa, P Hebbar, P Rajendran, PJ Batista, PM Mannucci, RB Tajhya, RC Pink, RN Weijers, RS Kaplan, RS Kiss, S Baldari, S Barrientos, S Das, S Das, S Lambert, S Rovira-Llopis, S Roy, S Sethumadhavan, SM Weis, SS Kulkarni, SV Suryavanshi, SY Park, T Fujiwara, T Khalfaoui, T Thiruvoipati, T Wang, T-H Wang, TT Hien, V Iacobazzi, V Miragliotta, VV Sinyov, W Meng, WI Sivitz, WM Longmate, WM Longmate, X Shi, X Wang, X Xie, X Yuan, X Zhao, X Zhao, Y Cai, Y Carrier, Y Chen, Y Gu, Y Konishi, Y Liu, Y Wang, Y-T Chen, Y-Y Hsieh, Z Jiang, Z-X Meng, ZKK Lawi   +120 more
core   +1 more source

Insulin‐like growth factor 1 receptor correlates with verbal memory in ILAE type 2 hippocampal sclerosis

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Long‐term memory deficits are often seen in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Recently, studies showed that patients with hippocampal sclerosis (HS) type 2, which presents with severe neuron loss in CA1 only, performed within the normal range. However, up to 30% of HS type 2 cases have memory deficits.
Henrique Cruz, Amauri Batista de Oliveira‐Júnior, André Fernando Garcia Cortez, Ricardo Lutzky Saute, Ricardo Silva Centeno, Joao Norberto Stávale, Mirian Salvadori Bittar Guaranha, Elza Marcia Targas Yacubian, Esper Abrão Cavalheiro, Joao Pereira Leite, Jose Eduardo Peixoto‐Santos   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision medicine becomes reality—tumor type-agnostic therapy

Cancer Communications, 2018
Precision medicine just witnessed two breakthroughs in oncology in 2017. Pembrolizumab (Keytruda), Merck’s anti-programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibody (mAb), received accelerated approval in May 2017 by the US Food and Drug Administration for
Li Yan, Wei Zhang
doaj   +1 more source