Effects of stratosphere‐troposphere chemistry coupling on tropospheric ozone [PDF]
A new, computationally efficient coupled stratosphere‐troposphere chemistry‐climate model (S/T‐CCM) has been developed based on three well‐documented components: a 64‐level general circulation model from the UK Met Office Unified Model, the tropospheric chemistry transport model (STOCHEM), and the UMSLIMCAT stratospheric chemistry module.
Tian, Wenshou +7 more
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Generation of Meteorological Parameters for Tropospheric Delay on GNSS Signal [PDF]
The GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) signal is delayed by the neutral atmosphere at the troposphere, so that the delay is one of major error sources for GNSS precise positioning. The tropospheric delay is an integrated refractive index along the
Sung-Wook Jung +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Investigation of the limonene photooxidation by OH at different NO concentrations in the atmospheric simulation chamber SAPHIR (Simulation of Atmospheric PHotochemistry In a large Reaction Chamber) [PDF]
The oxidation of limonene by the hydroxyl (OH) radical and ozone (O3) was investigated in the atmospheric simulation chamber SAPHIR (Simulation of Atmospheric PHotochemistry In a large Reaction Chamber) in experiments performed at different nitric oxide (
J. Y. S. Pang +25 more
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Ozone absorbs harmful UV rays at high elevations but acts as a pollutant gas in the lower atmosphere. It is necessary to monitor both the vertical profile and the total column ozone.
Daegeun Shin +3 more
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The underestimated role of stratosphere-to-troposphere transport on tropospheric ozone [PDF]
Abstract. The atmospheric composition is strongly influenced by changing atmospheric dynamics, in potential relation to climate change. A prominent example is the doubling of the stratospheric ozone component at the summit station Zugspitze (2962 m a.s.l., Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany) between the mid-seventies and 2005, roughly from 11 ppb to 23 ...
Thomas Trickl +4 more
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Recognition of spatial distribution of convergence fluctuation of VIMFC vertical cumulative moisture on Iran’s atmosphere during 1979-2013 [PDF]
The aim of this study is to identify the spatial distribution of Vertically Integrated Moisture Flux Convergence (Vertically Integrated) Moisture Flux Convergence) on Iran’s atmosphere.
Farshad Pazhoh +3 more
doaj
Measurement report: Comprehensive seasonal study of the composition and sources of submicron aerosol during the JULIAC campaign in Germany [PDF]
The seasonal variations of aerosol sources and their atmospheric evolution are investigated using observations from the year-long JULIAC (Jülich Atmospheric Chemistry Project) campaign (January–November 2019) in Jülich, Germany.
L. Liu +25 more
doaj +1 more source
Tropospheric and stratospheric tropical temperature trends in recent decades have been notoriously hard to simulate using climate models, particularly in the upper troposphere.
Dann M Mitchell +4 more
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The tropospheric scintillation prediction of earth-to-satellite link for Bangladeshi climatic condition [PDF]
The performance of earth-to-satellite link largely depends on various environmental factors like rain, fog, cloud, and atmospheric effects like ionospheric and tropospheric scintillation.
Hossain Muhammad Sakir +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Tropospheric amplification of stratosphere–troposphere coupling
Abstract During northern winter the stratospheric polar vortex is highly variable — even breaking down completely during sudden stratospheric warmings. The strength of the stratospheric polar vortex is observed to be coupled to surface weather, primarily through swings in the phase of the Northern Annular Mode — which is nearly ...
Mark P. Baldwin +2 more
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