Results 141 to 150 of about 1,400,417 (341)

Natural Variations of ZmRLR1 Mediate the Root Lodging Resistance of Maize by Regulating Root Ascorbate and Auxin Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Root lodging severely limits crop yield and quality. We reveal that ZmRLR1, a plasma membrane b‐type cytochrome, regulates lodging resistance in maize through dual roles: modulating intracellular redox balance and functioning as a novel component of clathrin‐mediated endocytosis to influence auxin homeostasis. Moreover, natural variations in the ZmRLR1
Wenshuai Lv, Pengshuai Yan, Huan Chen, Guangxian Li, Yiyue Zhao, Yanhui Chen, Wen‐Xue Li, Qingguo Du   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of tryptophan metabolism from biological tissues and fluids using high performance liquid chromatography with simultaneous dual electrochemical detection

, 2019
Emily L. Brooks, Vongai S. Mutengwa, Aya Abdalla, Mark S. Yeoman, Bhavik Anil Patel   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Microglial GPR35 Ameliorates Epileptogenesis and Neuroinflammation via PDGFA Domain 2 Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Activation of microglial G protein–coupled receptor 35 (GPR35) by L‐kynurenic acid (L‐Kyna) initiates a platelet‐derived growth factor A (PDGFA)–dependent phosphoinositide 3‐kinase–protein kinase B (PI3K–AKT) signaling cascade that dampens hippocampal neuroinflammation, thereby restraining epileptogenesis, lowering seizure susceptibility, and ...
Qi Wang, Tingting Qu, Qibing Sun, Ran Li, Junfei Dong, Yuming Du, Ziyin Xuan, Lei Wang, Hanli Li, Jianyun Sun, Fangliang Chen, Jinshuai Liu, Zifan Yang, Jianxiang Lei, Qian Yang, Bin Wang, Zhiming Zhou, Yu Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biocatalytic Regioselective C‐Formylation of Resorcinol Derivatives

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
An acyltransferase from Chromobacterium sphagni (CsATase) was identified that catalyzes the regioselective formylation of resorcinol substrates. The formylation of substituted resorcinol derivatives yielded mono‐formylated products with up to 99% conversion and up to 74% isolated yield.
Lilla Gal, Suresh Rohan, Anna Żądło‐Dobrowolska, Bianca Hilweg, Judith Müller, Kai Tittmann, Wolfgang Kroutil   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Tryptophan metabolism regulates proliferative capacity of human pluripotent stem cells [PDF]

, 2021
Shota Someya, Shugo Tohyama, K Kameda, Sho Tanosaki, Yuika Morita, Kazunori Sasaki, Moon-Il Kang, Yoshikazu Kishino, Marina Okada, Hidenori Tani, Y Soma, Kazuaki Nakajima, Tomohiko Umei, Otoya Sekine, Taijun Moriwaki, Hideaki Kanazawa, Eiji Kobayashi, Jun Fujita, Keiichi Fukuda   +18 more
openalex   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unnatural Amino Acid and Emerging Chemistry Approaches to Map RNA–Protein Interactions

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This review highlights emerging chemistries for mapping RNA–protein interactions, including genetically encoded unnatural amino acids, novel photocrosslinkers, and non‐photoactivatable crosslinking systems. We compare their mechanisms, reactivity and applications, outlining how these next‐generation tools enable higher‐resolution, site‐specific ...
Eryn Lundrigan, Parrish Evers, Elexa Scott, John Paul Pezacki   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Compensatory Interplay Between Clarin‐1 and Clarin‐2 Deafness‐Associated Proteins Governs Phenotypic Variability in Hearing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Functional compensation between clarin‐1 and clarin‐2 in cochlear hair cells. Hearing loss associated with CLRN1 mutations shows striking phenotypic variability; however, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study reveals that clarin‐1 and clarin‐2 function cooperatively in cochlear hair cells to sustain mechanoelectrical ...
Maureen Wentling, Aïda Yakhlef Sanchez, Nicolas Thelen, Müge Senarisoy, Maria Hogg, Steven Condamine, Andrea Lelli, Emilia Wysocka, Pranav Patni, Sandrine Vitry, Kerem Yasin Yildizhan, Sébastien Le Gal, Sylvie Nouaille, Michael R. Bowl, Marc Thiry, Didier Dulon, Sedigheh Delmaghani, Aziz El‐Amraoui   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unexpected Dual Function of Plant YUCCA Enzymes Links Chlorophyll Catabolism to Auxin Homeostasis

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
YUCCA enzymes are well known to catalyze the main step of auxin biosynthesis in plants. Here, a hitherto undescribed dual function was discovered, revealing that some YUCCAs also act in chlorophyll degradation. In vitro feedback regulation furthermore suggests a link between chlorophyll degradation and hormone homeostasis and a physiological role of ...
Sina Rütschlin, Lei Zhang, Cornelia A. Karg, Michael Zwerger, Johanna M. Gostner, Simone Moser, Robin Teufel   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Tryptophan Metabolism in Man * [PDF]

Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1964
A F, MICHAEL, K N, DRUMMOND, D, DOEDEN, J A, ANDERSON, R A, GOOD   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources