Results 81 to 90 of about 31,418 (252)

Cytoprotective Activated Protein C Averts Nlrp3 Inflammasome–Induced Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Via Mtorc1 Inhibition [PDF]

, 2017
Cytoprotection by activated protein C (aPC) after ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is associated with apoptosis inhibition. However, IRI is hallmarked by inflammation, and hence, cell-death forms disjunct from immunologically silent apoptosis are, in ...
Al-Dabet, Moh\u27d Mohanad, Bock, Fabian, Braun-Dullaeus, Ruediger C., Camerer, Eric, Dockendorff, Chris, Elwakiel, Ahmed, Esmon, Charles T., Gadi, Ihsan, Ghosh, Sanchita, Griffin, John H., Huber, Tobias B., Isermann, Berend, Kohli, Shrey, Manoharan, Jayakumar, Nazir, Sumra, Ranjan, Satish, Shahzad, Khurrum   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Distinctive genetic architecture of infantile epileptic spasms syndrome compared to self‐limited infantile epilepsy by trios whole‐exome sequencing

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) and self‐limited infantile epilepsy (SeLIE) are both genetically heterogeneous disorders during infancy with distinct prognoses. To better define the genetic spectrum of IESS, we performed a comparative genetic analysis using SeLIE cases as a reference group. Methods We performed whole‐exome
Yihong Sun, Ningning Chen, Congjie Chen, Weitian Lu, Qian Wan, Tingsong Li, Yupeng Cun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut stem cell aging is driven by mTORC1 via a p38 MAPK-p53 pathway. [PDF]

, 2020
Nutrients are absorbed solely by the intestinal villi. Aging of this organ causes malabsorption and associated illnesses, yet its aging mechanisms remain unclear.
Chen, Ye-Guang, De Pinho, Ronald A, Habib, Samy L, He, Dan, Li, Baojie, Liu, Huijuan, Peng, Peike, Ruan, Xinsen, Ruan, Yuanyuan, Wang, Yibin, Wu, Hongguang, Xiang, Jinnan, Yu, Qiang, Zhang, Hongbing   +13 more
core  

Autophagy in DNA Damage Response [PDF]

, 2015
DNA damage response (DDR) involves DNA repair, cell cycle regulation and apoptosis, but autophagy is also suggested to play a role in DDR. Autophagy can be activated in response to DNA-damaging agents, but the exact mechanism underlying this activation ...
Elzbieta Pawlowska, Janusz Blasiak, Jolanta Bialkowska-Warzecha, Kai Kaarniranta, Piotr Czarny   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong, Xiao‐Yu Shen, Han‐Cheng Jin, Xiang‐Yu Li, Hao He, Xiao‐Ming Meng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Youngest known case of a pancreatic perivascular epithelioid cell tumor

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Perivascular epithelioid cell tumors (PEComas) are a rare type of mesenchymal tumor that can arise in any part of the body. As of 2024, 37 cases of pancreatic PEComas had been reported in the literature with patients ranging in age from 17 to 74 years old.
Laura Gilligan, Wesley C. Judy, Bryan Clary, Timothy Fairbanks, Denise Malicki, Tom K. Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metastatic Group 3 Medulloblastoma in a Patient With Tuberous Sclerosis Complex: Case Description and Molecular Characterization of the Tumor [PDF]

, 2015
Medulloblastoma is the most common pediatric brain tumor. We describe a child with tuberous sclerosis complex that developed a Group 3, myc overexpressed, metastatic medulloblastoma (MB).
Carai, Andrea, Colafati, Giovanna S, Curatolo, Paolo, Diomedi Camassei, Francesca, Ferretti, Elisabetta, Folgiero, Valentina, Lepri, Francesca Romana, Locatelli, Franco, Mastronuzzi, Angela, Miele, Evelina, Moavero, Romina, Po, Agnese, Tornesello, Assunta, Valeriani, Massimiliano, Vigevano, Federico   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Loss of mTOR repressors Tsc1 or Pten has divergent effects on excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmission in single hippocampal neuron cultures.

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2014
The Pten and Tsc1 genes both encode proteins that repress mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling. Disruption of either gene in the brain results in epilepsy and autism-like symptoms in humans and mouse models, therefore it is important to ...
Matthew C Weston, Hongmei eChen, John W Swann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular brakes regulating mTORC1 activation in skeletal muscle following synergist ablation [PDF]

, 2014
The goal of the current work was to profile positive (mTORC1 activation, autocrine/paracrine growth factors) and negative [AMPK, unfolded protein response (UPR)] pathways that might regulate overload-induced mTORC1 (mTOR complex 1) activation with the ...
Amy Patton, Andrew Philp, D. Lee Hamilton, Florini JR, Frey JW, Hamilton DL, Iain J. Gallagher, Keith Baar, Matthew G. MacKenzie, Mhairi C. Towler, R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Sue C. Bodine, Zick Y   +12 more
core   +5 more sources

The Expanding Role of Gene Sequencing in Shaping Fetal Therapies: Clinical and Ethical Considerations

Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In utero interventions are transformative in addressing genetic and anatomic conditions during fetal development. Next generation sequencing enables early genetic testing, playing a pivotal role in prenatal decision‐making by supporting risk stratification, precise and timely diagnosis, which directly informs eligibility for fetal surgical and
Matthew A. Shear, Beltran Borges, Billie R. Lianoglou, Tony Lum, Emma Canepa, Jennifer L. Cohen, Julia E. H. Brown, Akos Herzeg   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source