Results 81 to 90 of about 51,176 (231)

4‐1BB Expression and Signaling Regulates MAIT Cell Activation and Effector Functions

Immunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
4‐1BB is a highly expressed TNFRSF co‐stimulatory receptor on MAIT cells upon activation. Expression and signaling via 4‐1BB enhance activation and provide co‐stimulation, boosting MAIT cell effector responses to TCR‐mediated activation. ABSTRACT Mucosal associated invariant T (MAIT) cells are abundant unconventional T cells that recognize microbe ...
Lamichhane R, Williams J, Tirand C, Fouillé R, Wedlock LE, Poudel A, Webley MC, Hannaway RF, Ussher JE   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bovine tuberculosis reactor cattle in Southwest Ethiopia: Risk factors for bovine tuberculosis

Journal of Clinical Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Diseases
Bovine tuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium bovis, is a chronic zoonotic disease that persists in Ethiopia despite global control efforts, impacting public health and the economy. However, little is known about the epidemiology of bovine tuberculosis in
Dereje Tulu Robi, Tsegaye Teklemariam, Belay Gezahegn Gebreyes, Ararsa Bogale, Tamirat Haile, Melkam Aleme, Dawit Dejene, Shiferaw Temteme, Beksisa Urge   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The current status of livestock tuberculosis in Iran and effective measures for its control [PDF]

Āsīb/shināsī-i Darmāngāhī-i Dāmpizishkī, 2012
Tuberculosis is a zoonotic infection disease caused by Mycobacterium bacteria. The causative agent of bovine tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis, is a member of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex which is the causative agent of human tuberculosis ...
M.GH Nadalian, H Tadjbakhsh, M Blurchi, A Rezakhani, M.R Mokhber dezfuli, M.H Bozorgmehri fard, A Eslami   +6 more
doaj  

Comparative Analysis of Three Vertebral Screw Placement Directions in Anterior Thoracolumbar Fracture Surgery: A Finite Element Study

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1464-1477, May 2025.
This study compares the biomechanical effects of three anterior fixation systems in thoracolumbar surgery—HXTL, NHXTL, and Medtronic's CD Horizon ANTERIOR. Finite element analysis evaluates stress and displacement across vertebral bodies and support structures under varying load conditions. Results indicate the HXTL system minimizes nail–rod stress yet
Xuehai Jia, Yanjun Xie, Yi Yang, Yi Deng, Kerui Zhang, Changyong Shen, Ya Li, Litai Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 10 year review of the number of bovine dairy holdings and the dairy bovine population on the Maltese Islands [PDF]

, 2014
The process of identification and registration of bovines and bovine holdings on the Maltese Islands has been computerised since 2002, with the introduction of the National Livestock Database of Malta.
Buttigieg, Mauro, A. James, Gianesella, Matteo, James, Andrew   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Unveiling insights into bovine tuberculosis: A comprehensive review

Open Veterinary Journal
The frequent zoonotic disease known as "bovine tuberculosis" is brought on by the Mycobacterium bovis bacteria, which can infect both people and animals.
Aswin Rafif Khairullah, Ikechukwu Benjamin Moses, Muhammad Khaliim Jati Kusala, Wiwiek Tyasningsih, Siti Rani Ayuti, Fedik Abdul Rantam, Ima Fauziah, Otto Sahat Martua Silaen, Yulianna Puspitasari, Suhita Aryaloka, Hartanto Mulyo Raharjo, Abdullah Hasib, Sheila Marty Yanestria, Nanis Nurhidayah   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tuberculosis in water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) in the Baixo Araguari Region, Amapá, Brazil

Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 2016
Water buffalo are of great economic importance in Brazilian Amazonia, which has the largest herd in Brazil. Bovine tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium bovis is a zoonotic disease that results in severe losses to water buffalo production.
Silvia Minharro, Cristiane de Morais Alves, Pedro Moacyr Pinto Coelho Mota, Elaine Maria Seles Dorneles, Andréa Padilha de Alencar, Raimundo Magalhães dos Santos, Bruno Meireles Leite, Andrey Pereira Lage   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional response of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from cattle infected with Mycobacterium bovis. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Mycobacterium bovis is the causative agent of most cases of bovine tuberculosis. The identification of bTB biomarkers in specific stages of the disease will contribute to a better understanding of the immunopathology associated with tuberculosis and will
Federico Carlos Blanco, Marcelo Soria, María Verónica Bianco, Fabiana Bigi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histiocytes: Multifaceted Regulators of Health and Disease

Veterinary Clinical Pathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The mononuclear phagocyte system encompasses macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), and monocytes. Tissue‐resident macrophages and dendritic cells arise during embryogenesis and are replenished either through self‐renewal or by monocytes during inflammation.
Erika J. Gruber
wiley   +1 more source

A four year longitudinal sero-epidemiological study of bovine herpesvirus type-1 (BHV-1) in adult cattle in 107 unvaccinated herds in south west England [PDF]

, 2009
Background: Bovine herpesvirus type-1 (BHV-1) is an important pathogen of cattle that presents with a variety of clinical signs, including the upper respiratory tract infection infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR). A seroepidemiological study of BHV-
Ramírez Villaescusa, Ana, Mason Sam, Woodbine, Kerry A., Green, Laura E.; id_orcid, Ramirez-Villaescusa Ana M, Medley, Graham F., Green Laura E, Woodbine Kerry A, Sam Mason, Ramirez-Villaescusa, Ana M., Medley Graham F, Medley, Graham, Kerry A Woodbine, Graham F Medley, Ana M Ramirez-Villaescusa, Moore, Stephen J., Green, Laura E., Stephen J Moore, Moore Stephen J, Laura E Green, Mason, Sam, Mason, Sam (Sam A.)   +21 more
core   +1 more source