Results 61 to 70 of about 18,389 (170)

Tumefactive Multiple Sclerosis Mimicking Neoplasm

, 2010
Tumefactive Multiple Sclerosis Mimicking Neoplasm Acute demyelination may present as a rapidly expanding space-occupying or tumefactive lesion (TDL).
Sarmite Dzelzite, Maira Murzina, Guntis Karelis, Liene Elsone, Ardis Platkajis   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Tumefactive demyelinating lesions: Spectrum of disease, diagnosis and treatment

, 2016
Demyelination in the central nervous system sometimes presents with large pseudotumoral lesions mimicking brain neoplasm. Whether tumefactive demyelination constitutes a disease variant within the broad spectrum of multiple sclerosis or rather depicts a ...
TOTARO, Rocco, MARINI, Carmine, CAROLEI, ANTONIO, DI CARMINE, CATERINA   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cerebral CD1a positive Rosai–Dorfman disease with coexistent granulomatous angiitis: A case report

Glioma, 2022
Rosai–Dorfman disease (RDD) is a nonneoplastic histiocytic proliferation. RDD is CD1a negative as opposed to Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH). The lesion was positive for CD1a immunohistochemistry in our RDD patient, suggesting an overlap with LCH. In
Sweety Vijay Shinde, Asha Sharad Shenoy
doaj   +1 more source

Solitary Brain Metastasis From Hepatocellular Carcinoma Masquerading as Acute Ischaemic Stroke: Radiological Diagnosis and Clinical Implications

Case Reports in Radiology, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Background Brain metastases from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are rare, with a reported incidence of approximately 0.2%–2.2% of cases. Although uncommon, they may present with acute focal neurological deficits that closely mimic acute cerebrovascular events, posing significant diagnostic challenges in emergency settings where stroke pathways are ...
Suzana Lukoo, James Sumawe, Bitesigilwe Mbelwa, Al Karim Kazema, Furaha Malecela, Masanja Singu, Francis Zerd, Jesse Kashabano, Henry Humba, Abel Makubi, Shashank Kaushik   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating brain damage in multiple sclerosis with simultaneous multi‐angular‐relaxometry of tissue

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2022
Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a common demyelinating central nervous system disease. MRI methods that can quantify myelin loss are needed for trials of putative remyelinating agents.
Biao Xiang, Jie Wen, Robert E. Schmidt, Alexander L. Sukstanskii, Daniel Mamah, Dmitriy A. Yablonskiy, Anne H. Cross   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Associations Between Chronic Active Lesions and White Matter Disease: A 7 Tesla Imaging Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 12, Issue 12, Page 2535-2545, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Background The relationship between paramagnetic rim lesions (PRLs) and surrounding normally appearing white matter (NAWM) disease, potentially contributory to the associations seen between PRLs and clinical impairment, is underexplored. Objectives To assess whether PRLs correlate with a greater degree of NAWM injury in early MS.
Ellie McCluey, Ahmad A. Toubasi, Jiacheng Wang, Habeeb F. Kazimuddin, Taegan Vinarsky, Caroline Gheen, Carynn Koch, Zachery Rohm, Bryan Hernandez, Margareta A. Clarke, Rachael Cheek, Rozita Khalili, Chaoyang Jin, Victoria Lim, John Kramer, Junzhong Xu, Ipek Oguz, Francesca Bagnato   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fulminant inflammatory demyelination presenting as stroke‐in‐evolution in an elderly subject

Brain and Behavior, 2021
Background Fulminant inflammatory demyelination is a possible presentation of inflammatory demyelinating disorders, thus representing a potential stroke mimic especially in younger patients.
Simone Sacco, Ilaria Callegari, Isabella Canavero, Elisa Coloberti, Lisa Maria Farina, Sabrina Ravaglia, Anna Simoncelli, Anna Pichiecchio, Giuseppe Micieli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Brain Atrophy Patterns in Early MOG‐Antibody Associated Disease and Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis

European Journal of Neurology, Volume 32, Issue 11, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody‐associated disease can manifest as a relapsing or monophasic condition. Although several MRI studies have shown evident gray and white matter atrophy compared to healthy controls, little is known about regional brain volume dynamics in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody ...
Theodoros Ladopoulos, David Bratek, Carolin Schwake, Ann‐Kathrin Kogel, Barbara Bellenberg, Britta Krieger, Zainab Abbas, Ralf Gold, Carsten Lukas, Ilya Ayzenberg, Ruth Schneider   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biopsy Proven Tumefactive Multiple Sclerosis with Concomitant Glioma: Case Report and Review of the Literature

Frontiers in Neurology, 2015
We report a case of pathologically confirmed tumefactive multiple sclerosis (MS) followed shortly thereafter by the diagnosis of an oligoastrocytoma.
Esteban eGolombievski, Matthew eMcCoyd, john elee, Michael J Schneck   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromyelitis Optica Mimicking Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Report and a Comprehensive Review of the Literature

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 13, Issue 10, October 2025.
Post‐gadolinium enhancement of the spinal cord seen in NMO. ABSTRACT Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) may mimic other neurological conditions, including multiple sclerosis (MS). We report a 25‐year‐old woman with hypothyroidism and depression who presented with progressive quadriparesis.
Sunil Thatal, Susmin Karki, Asmita Parajuli, Sweta Bhandari, Bibek K. C., Dibasha Adhikari, Navin Kumar Sah   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source