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Targeting UXS1‐Dependent Glucuronate Detoxification Potentiates Metformin's Anti‐Tumor Efficacy in Lung Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that metformin promotes glucuronic acid metabolism in lung adenocarcinoma by activating UGDH S476 phosphorylation and enhancing the conversion of UDPG to UDPGA based on metabolomics analysis. Through compound virtual screening, it is found that plantainoside targeting UGDH downstream UXS1 leads to UDPGA toxicity accumulation ...
Qihai Sui   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor Suppressor Genes in Ophthalmology

open access: yesSurvey of Ophthalmology, 1999
Tumor suppressor genes have a diversity of functions, but they have in common the property of inhibiting neoplastic transformation. When they become inactivated, a constraint is removed that allows cells to grow inappropriately. Mutations in these genes are now thought to be the initiating events in most cancers.
J William Harbour
exaly   +4 more sources
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Tumor suppressor genes

Neuron, 1991
For the past decade, cellular oncogenes have attracted the attention of biologists intent on understanding the molecular origins of cancer. As the present decade unfolds, oncogenes are yielding their place at center stage to a second group of actors, the tumor suppressor genes, which promise to teach us equally important lessons about the molecular ...
  +8 more sources

Tumor suppressor genes

Current Opinion in Genetics & Development, 2000
Although tumor suppressor genes continue to be discovered, the most recent advances have been made in attributing new and exciting functions to existing ones - such as the apparent role of VHL as a regulator of proteolysis. Great insights have also come from piecing genes together into pathways and networks. For instance the discovery that cyclin D1 is
Tracey L. Plank, Elizabeth Petri Henske
openaire   +3 more sources

Tumor suppressor genes

Current Opinion in Genetics & Development, 1994
The mutation of tumor suppressor genes is thought to contribute to tumor growth by inactivating proteins that normally act to limit cell proliferation. Several tumor suppressor proteins have been identified in recent years, but only two of them, p53 and pRb, are understood in detail.
P W, Hinds, R A, Weinberg
openaire   +2 more sources

Oncogenes and Tumor Suppressor Genes

Hospital Practice, 1993
Molecular oncologists are elucidating the genetic mechanisms by which cancer cells proliferate. Prominent examples among dominant oncogenes include members of the ras family, which are activated by point mutations that perpetuate transduction of growth signals. The best-studied tumor suppressor gene is p53, which appears to be involved in the repair of
E, Liu, B, Weissman
openaire   +4 more sources

Relationship between loss of heterozygosity of tumor suppressor genes and histologic differentiation in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesCancer, 1997
BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common human tumors in Asia and Africa. The molecular genetic changes involving both protooncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are known to be involved in hepatocarcinogenesis, but the roles ...
Zhe Piao, Hoguen Kim, Woo Jung Lee
exaly   +2 more sources

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