Results 121 to 130 of about 2,989,296 (301)

[Tumor suppressors--genes and proteins].

open access: yesTidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke, 1998
Cancer is generally understood to be a genetic disease in the sense that somatic mutations are the cause of tumour initiation and development. Our knowledge of cancer-associated genes and gene products has evolved mainly over the past 20 years. The identification and characterization of tumour suppressor genes (TSGs) as normal growth-inhibiting or ...
R A, Lothe, H K, Blomhoff
openaire   +1 more source

PAK1 activation drives divergent resistance mechanisms to aromatase inhibition and tamoxifen in a luminal: A breast cancer model

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Breast cancer remains a major cause of cancer death in women, frequently developing endocrine therapy resistance. This study demonstrates that upregulated p21‐activated kinase 1 (PAK1) activity drives resistance to tamoxifen and long‐term estrogen deprivation in ER+ breast cancer models.
Luisa Schwarzmüller   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro and in silico modelling of ROS1‐positive non‐small cell lung cancer reveals fusion‐dependent tyrosine kinase inhibitor responses

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Drug resistance limits treatment success in a subset of lung cancers driven by ROS1 gene alterations. Using patient‐derived cells and computer simulations, we studied three key mutations and how they affect five targeted drugs. The mutations reduced drug effectiveness in different ways by altering protein structure and behavior.
Farhan Ul Haq   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor suppressor genes in myeloid differentiation and leukemogenesis

open access: yes, 2009
Tumor suppressor genes, such as p53, RB, the INK4-ARF family and PML, suppress malignant transformation by regulating cell cycle progression, ensuring the fidelity of DNA replication and chromosomal segregation, or by inducing apoptosis in response to ...
Britschgi, Christian, Fey, Martin F
core   +1 more source

Exploring functional mechanisms underlying tumor initiation, EMT and cell migration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Cancer is one of the leading causes of death. A primary tumor forms when cells start to proliferate in an uncontrolled way and stop reacting to restraining signals.
Gruber, Dorothea Cornelia
core   +1 more source

INK4 Tumor Suppressor Proteins Mediate Resistance to CDK4/6 Kinase Inhibitors. [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Discov, 2022
Li Q   +24 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The parafibromin tumor suppressor protein interacts with actin-binding proteins actinin-2 and actinin-3

open access: yesMolecular Cancer, 2008
Background Germline and somatic inactivating mutations in the HRPT2 gene occur in the inherited hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor syndrome, in some cases of parathyroid cancer and in some cases of familial hyperparathyroidism. HRPT2 encodes parafibromin.
Marx Stephen J   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melanoma-specific expression of the tumor suppressor proteins p16 and PTEN is a favorable prognostic factor in established melanoma brain metastases. [PDF]

open access: yesMelanoma Res, 2021
Trembath DG   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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