Results 51 to 60 of about 35,700 (291)

The frequency of multiple births in central Anatolia

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 1993
The purposes of the present study were to contribute additional data regarding the frequency of multiple births in Ankara, and to reassess both the relation between maternal age and twinning, and the inter-relation between twinning and seasonality.
I Duyar, N Güntay-Ayaz
doaj  

Effect Modification of Cigarette Smoking on the Relationship between Post‐traumatic Stress Disorder, Other Mental Health Conditions and Rheumatoid Arthritis Risk: A Large Case‐Control Study in U.S. Veterans

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective We examined associations of post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other mental health disorders (OMH) with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), accounting for effects of smoking. Methods We conducted a matched case‐control study, identifying incident RA cases and controls using national Veteran Health Administration data (2006‐2019).
Kelsey Coziahr   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erratum: Neuroblastoma in monozygotic twins – a case of probable twin to twin metastasis [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Cancer, 2001
Concordance for neuroblastoma in monozygotic twins has been reported only rarely, and the cause of the shared pathology has not been established. We describe a case of infant monozygotic twins developing tumours that were morphologically, clinically and molecularly indistinguishable, but with a delay of 6 months between times of presentation.
Anderson, J   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

In situ observation of the atomic shuffles during the { $${{11}}\bar{{{2}}}{{1}}$$ 11 2 ¯ 1 } twinning in hexagonal close-packed rhenium

open access: yesNature Communications
Twinning, on par with dislocations, is critically required in plastic deformation of hexagonal close-packed crystals at low temperatures. In contrast to that in cubic-structured crystals, twinning in hexagonal close-packed crystals requires atomic ...
Yang He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A constitutive model incorporating the interplay of dynamic recrystallization and twinning during hot deformation of AZ31 magnesium alloy

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology
Dynamic recrystallization (DRX) and deformation twinning play a pivotal role in stress partitioning during hot deformation of magnesium alloy. However, the influence of twinning on stress is diverse, and the interaction between DRX and twinning is ...
Famei Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dislocation mechanisms and 3D twin architectures generate exceptional strength-ductility-toughness combination in CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Materials that show twinning-induced plasticity can offer unusual combinations of strength and ductility. Here, authors study deformation twinning and dislocation behaviour in a medium-entropy alloy CrCoNi and find a three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical ...
Zijiao Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

{101¯2} twinning nucleation in magnesium assisted by alternative sweeping of partial dislocations via an intermediate precursor

open access: yesJournal of Magnesium and Alloys, 2020
Molecular dynamic simulation and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) characterization was employed to investigate the {101¯2} twinning mechanism in magnesium.
Zhen Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Twinning in Nanocrystalline Ni by Severe Plastic Deformation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Deformation twinning is confirmed upon large plastic deformation in nanocrystalline (nc) Ni by transmission electron microscopy examinations. New and compelling evidence has been obtained for several twinning mechanisms that operate in nc grains, with ...
冯秀艳   +5 more
core   +1 more source

NFDI MatWerk Ontology (MWO): A BFO‐Compliant Ontology for Research Data Management in Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents the NFDI‐MatWerk Ontology (MWO), a Basic Formal Ontology‐based framework for interoperable research data management in materials science and engineering (MSE). Covering consortium structures, research data management resources, services, and instruments, MWO enables semantic integration, Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and ...
Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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