Results 221 to 230 of about 1,641,408 (271)

Neutron Depth Profiling: The Core Link Connecting the Microscopic Mechanisms of Lithium‐Ion Batteries With Intelligent Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutron depth profiling exploits the 6Li(n,3H)4He reaction to provide quantitative, isotope‐specific, depth‐resolved maps of lithium inside operating lithium‐ion batteries, directly linking lithium transport, dendrite growth and interfacial short‐circuiting to a physics‐informed machine‐learning roadmap that turns this non‐destructive operando ...
Yulong Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gel‐Free Capture of Microvolt‐Level Neural Signatures Via a 3D Monolithic Carbon Fiber Dry Electrode

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A compressible carbon fiber/PEDOT:PSS electrode enables gel‐free contact at hairy scalp sites. Its conductive porous framework supports low interfacial impedance and retains contact performance after repeated mechanical and sweat‐related challenges.
Haoxuan Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate, transferable, and verifiable machine-learned interatomic potentials for layered materials. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Georgaras JD   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Accelerating High‐Fidelity Airfoil Design via Physics‐Informed Video Diffusion Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Physics‐informed video diffusion enables rapid inverse aerodynamic design by mapping target lift‐to‐drag response to airfoil geometries and full‐field flow distributions. Trained on 53 400 DNS samples, the model achieves over 90% fidelity with ∼30 s inference, while experimentally realized propeller designs demonstrate a practical pathway from ...
Yifeng Ai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface Coordination‐Dependent Oxygen Evolution Pathways in Rutile IrO2

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Epitaxial rutile IrO2 surfaces with crystallographically distinct orientations reveal a strong dependence of oxygen evolution reactivity on surface atomic coordination. The (110) and (101) surfaces exhibit O‐rich electronic character and an energetic preference for the quadruple oxygen coupling mechanism (QOCM), whereas the (001) surface shows more Ir ...
Gahee Noh   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonstoichiometric Defect Engineering in Mn2+‐Doped MgGa2O4 Persistent Phosphors Toward Enhanced Luminescence and Multimodal Optical Manometry

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mg2+ deficiency transforms Mn2+‐doped MgGa2O4 into a multifunctional persistent phosphor, enhancing green emission, thermal stability, and afterglow effect for optical anti‐counterfeiting. Under compression, spectral shifts enable visual pressure sensing with a sensitivity of 5.01 nm GPa−1 over a pressure range up to 30 GPa.
Peng Du   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain‐Enhanced Ultrastretchable Semiconducting Polymer Fibers for Organic Electrochemical Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The continuous fabrication of stretchable polymer semiconductor p(g2T‐T) fibers is realized via wet‐spinning. The p(g2T‐T) semiconductor fibers possess an efficient strain energy dissipation mechanism and unique strain‐enhanced electrical performance. They can be stretched to over 250% strain and exhibit an ultrahigh normalized transconductance of 276 ...
Zixu Chang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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