Results 81 to 90 of about 18,568,643 (214)

A Note on Discounted Future Two-Armed Bandits

open access: yesThe Annals of Statistics, 1983
This paper is concerned with the problem of finding Bayes sequential designs for successively choosing between two given Bernoulli variables so as to maximize the total discounted expected sum. Simple hypotheses concerning the success probabilities are assumed and dynamic programming methods are used to characterize optimal designs.
openaire   +2 more sources

Pragmatic Two‐Stage Design for Clinical Trials With Treatment Selection

open access: yesStatistics in Medicine, Volume 45, Issue 18-19, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Clinical trials are inherently complex and become more challenging when selecting one treatment from many while also evaluating the efficacy. In this paper, we develop a pragmatic design that balances sample efficiency and practicality through a two‐stage sequential approach.
Paul Horton, Yajun Mei
wiley   +1 more source

Two-stage index computation for bandits with switching penalties II : switching delays [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper addresses the multi-armed bandit problem with switching penalties including both costs and delays, extending results of the companion paper [J. Niño-Mora.
Jose Nino-Mora
core  

Bridging Adversarial and Nonstationary Multi-armed Bandit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
In the multi-armed bandit framework, there are two formulations that are commonly employed to handle time-varying reward distributions: adversarial bandit and nonstationary bandit.
Yang, Shuoguang   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Multi-Armed Bandit Approaches for Location Planning with Dynamic Relief Supplies Allocation Under Disaster Uncertainty

open access: yesSmart Cities
Natural disasters (e.g., floods, earthquakes) significantly impact citizens, economies, and the environment worldwide. Due to their sudden onset, devastating effects, and high uncertainty, it is crucial for emergency departments to take swift action to ...
Jun Liang, Zongjia Zhang, Yanpeng Zhi
doaj   +1 more source

Russia's Muslim Frontiers

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Islam and Society, 1995
The sudden independence of five Muslim Central Asian countries- Khazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan- and one Muslim country in the Transcaucasus regionAzerbaijan- has surprised even the international scholarly community ...
M. E. Ahrari
doaj   +1 more source

On the Behavior of Proposers in Ultimatum Games [PDF]

open access: yes
We demonstrate that one should not expect convergence of the proposals to the subgame perfect Nash equilibrium offer in standard ultimatum games. First, imposing strict experimental control of the behavior of the receiving players and focusing on the ...
Nicolaas J. Vriend, Thomas Brenner
core   +2 more sources

Two-stage index computation for bandits with switching penalties I : switching costs [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper addresses the multi-armed bandit problem with switching costs. Asawa and Teneketzis (1996) introduced an index that partly characterizes optimal policies, attaching to each bandit state a "continuation index" (its Gittins index) and a ...
Jose Nino-Mora
core  

Bernoulli two-armed bandits with geometric termination

open access: yesStochastic Processes and their Applications, 1981
AbstractThe standard Bernoulli two-armed bandit model is modified by terminating the choice problem after the first unsuccessful trial. Both terminal reward situations and instances in which payoffs accrue with each success are considered. For independent machines, the stay-on-a-winner rule holds in each of these instances.
Berry, Donald A., Viscusi, W.Kip
openaire   +2 more sources

A Bernoulli Two-Armed Bandit [PDF]

open access: yes, 1971
1 online resource (PDF, 80 pages)Berry, Donald A.. (1971). A Bernoulli Two-Armed Bandit.
Berry, Donald A.
core  

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