Results 111 to 120 of about 854,739 (262)

Visualizing Turner Syndrome

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Turner syndrome (TS) continues to present a diagnostic challenge to healthcare professionals. The diagnostic challenges associated with TS result in delayed treatment and clinical care. Here we provide an update of the physical appearance of girls and women with TS by presenting clinical photographs and detailed clinical descriptions of 25 ...
Kirstine Stochholm, Astrid Bruun Rasmussen, Anne Skakkebæk   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved husbandry measures to enhance reproducibility of wound healing studies in the Leprdb/db mouse

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Though the Leprdb/db mouse is a common and well‐studied model of type II diabetes mellitus, there are a few specific guidelines for its husbandry, and wound complications are common. We present a modified husbandry approach for the Leprdb/db mouse that includes increased cage size, decreased housing density, and more frequent cage changes.
May Barakat, Brian P. David, Junhe Shi, Angela Xu, Terry W. Moore, Lin Chen, Luisa A. DiPietro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the effects of metformin, citral, Cymbopogon citratus extract and silver nanoparticles of Cymbopogon citratus extract on oxidative stress indices and Nrf2 levels in experimental type 2 diabetes in rats

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The experimental type 2 diabetes model in rats induced by streptozotocin and nicotinamide showed that silver nanoparticles synthesized from lemongrass extract modulate blood glucose, water and food intake, and enhance antioxidant enzyme synthesis and weight gains.
Milad Faraji, Mohammad Foad Noorbakhsh, Nasrin Kazemipour, Saeed Nazifi, Hamid Reza Moradi, Nasrollah Ahmadi, Maryam Azadmanesh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte and monocyte‐to‐lymphocyte ratios as inflammatory markers in the assessment of glycemic status in diabetic patients of Asir region

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and monocyte‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (MLR) were investigated as potential markers. A total of 3545 subjects were included in the analysis retrospectively. Adult men and women with impaired glucose metabolism were assessed. NLR and MLR may help assess inflammation in individuals with impaired glucose metabolism. Abstract
Ayed A. Dera, Abeer Abdullah Alghamdi, Mesfer Al‐Shahrani, Reem M. Al‐Gahtani, Bashayer Saad Alghamdi, Gaffar Sarwar Zaman, Mohammed Abdul Rasheed, Hassan Al‐Shehri, Lana Al‐qhtani, Syed Parween Ali, Umme Hani, Talha Bin Emran   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin in the management of diabetes mellitus [PDF]

, 2008
Insulin is an essential drug used in the treatment of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Depsite this, insulin remains one of the drugs that is disliked by most patients and health-care professionals.
Theuma, Ruth
core  

Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxias: Translating Genes to Therapies

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxias are disabling neurodegenerative genetic conditions affecting balance and coordination. Advancements in genomic testing have improved diagnosis, leading to a new focus on the development of targeted precision therapeutics addressing cellular, biochemical, and genetic disease mechanisms with a resulting emphasis on ...
Brent L. Fogel, Thomas Klopstock, David R. Lynch, Francesca Maltecca, Mayank Verma, Berge A. Minassian, Frances M. Platt, Débora Farina Gonçalves, Hélène Puccio, Andreas Roos, Matthis Synofzik   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the normal human heart and changes associated with cardiomyopathy

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Autonomic nerves are crucial in cardiac function and pathology. However, data on the distribution of cholinergic and noradrenergic nerves in normal and pathologic human hearts is lacking. Nonfailing donor hearts were pressure‐perfusion fixed, imaged, and dissected. Left ventricular cardiomyopathy samples were also obtained.
Peter Hanna, Donald B. Hoover, Logan G. Kirkland, Elizabeth H. Smith, Megan D. Poston, Stanley G. Peirce, Chloe G. Garbe, Steven Cha, Shumpei Mori, Jaclyn A. Brennan, John Andrew Armour, Eric Rytkin, Igor R. Efimov, Olujimi A. Ajijola, Jeffrey L. Ardell, Kalyanam Shivkumar   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of dotinurad versus febuxostat for the treatment of gout: a randomised, multicentre, double‐blind, phase 3 trial in China

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives Dotinurad is a selective urate reabsorption inhibitor that reduces serum urate levels. We compared the efficacy and safety of dotinurad with febuxostat in Chinese patients with gout. Methods This phase 3, multicentre, randomised, double‐blind, parallel‐group study randomly allocated (1:1) eligible patients with gout to receive oral dotinurad
Jia Sun, Yu Wang, Yongjing Cheng, Dongmei Guo, Jiankang Hu, Dongzhou Liu, Zhengnan Gao, Changgui Li, Yibing Lu, Xiaodan Kong, Yu Liu, Zhenyu Jiang, Bin Yi, Hongfeng Zhang, Baijie Xu, Shihao Yu, Rieko Kokan, Kohei Ishikawa, Mikiko Kawakatsu, Zhuoli Zhang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anticoagulation intensity and outcomes among southeast‐Asians with moderate‐to‐severe mitral valve stenosis

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Objective To determine the optimal anticoagulation intensity of warfarin in a South‐East Asian population with moderate‐to‐severe rheumatic mitral stenosis. Methods A multicentre, retrospective study examined patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis who had not undergone valve replacement or repair and required long‐term warfarin therapy at two ...
Punyawee Puchsaka, Wipharak Rattanavipanon, Sararat Phetroong, Rudeekorn Ue‐sethasakdhi, Suparat Wattanasombat, Wattana Wongtheptien, Surakit Nathisuwan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The tacrolimus concentration‐to‐dose ratio is associated with kidney function in heart transplant recipients

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Heart transplantation (HT) is frequently complicated by chronic kidney disease, of which tacrolimus‐related nephrotoxicity is an important cause. In kidney and liver transplant recipients, fast tacrolimus metabolism (defined as a low concentration‐to‐dose [C0/D] ratio), negatively affects kidney function.
Maaike R. Schagen, Teun B. Petersen, Boris C. A. Seijkens, Jasper J. Brugts, Kadir Caliskan, Alina A. Constantinescu, Brenda C. M. de Winter, Isabella Kardys, Dennis A. Hesselink, Olivier Manintveld   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source