Results 81 to 90 of about 1,085,785 (298)

Metformin Impairs Breast Cancer Growth through the Inhibition of PRMT6

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Metformin has a biological activity against breast cancer. However, it is largely unknown about its precise therapeutic targets. Here, histone arginine methyltransferase PRMT6 is identified as a new anti‐cancer target for metformin. Metformin directly binds PRMT6 and inhibits its ability to catalyze histone H3R2 asymmetric dimethylation (H3R2me2a ...
Yinsheng Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicle‐Delivered tRF‐His‐GTG‐1 Reprograms Neutrophil Lipophagy and Triggers Inflammation in COVID‐19

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies platelet‐derived extracellular vesicles as key immunometabolic regulators in COVID‐19. The delivery of tRF‐His‐GTG‐1 to neutrophils activates TLR8mTOR signaling, disrupts lipophagy, and amplifies NET‐mediated inflammation. Importantly, targeting this axis restores neutrophil homeostasis, offering a potential therapeutic strategy ...
Tsai‐Ling Liao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperviscous Diabetic Bone Marrow Niche Impairs BMSCs Osteogenesis via TRPV2‐Mediated Cytoskeletal‐Nuclear Mechanotransduction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetic bone marrow exhibits pathological ECM hyperviscosity that activates TRPV2‐mediated Ca2⁺ influx, leading to perinuclear F‐actin disassembly, nuclear deformation, and chromatin condensation. This cytoskeletal‐nuclear decoupling suppresses osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs.
Yao Wen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetes mellitus type 1

open access: yes, 2018
Bakgrunn: Vi har valgt å gjøre en systematisk litteraturstudie om ungdom og diabetes type 1, da dette er svært utbredt hos barn og unge i dag og statistikken viser økende tilfeller. Vi synes også det er interessant å ta for oss ungdom da de er i en livsfase hvor det skjer store fysiske og psykiske endringer.
Drage, Caroline Aasebø   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

PHARMACOLOGICAL NEUROPROTECTION OF TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS

open access: yesUkrainian Scientific Medical Youth Journal, 2016
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) - one of the most common diseases of modern endocrinology. The growing number of sick children, emergence of chronic diseases and high percentage of disability determine the severity of the problem. Diabetic neuropathy (DN),
O. Fitsner, M. Khaitovych
doaj  

Skeletal Muscle HSF1 Alleviates Age‐Associated Sarcopenia and Mitochondrial Function Decline via SIRT3‐PGC1α Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Aged HSF1 muscle‐specific knockout mice show deteriorated muscle atrophy and metabolic dysfunction, while active HSF1 overexpression improves muscle function via activating SIRT3 to deacetylate both PGC1α1 and PGC1α4, which boosts mitochondrial function and muscle hypertrophy in a fiber‐type specific manner, and induces FNDC5/Irisin for tissue ...
Jun Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of RPS26 gene polymorphism with different types of diabetes in Chinese individuals

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation
Aims/Introduction Different types of diabetes show distinct genetic characteristics, but the specific genetic susceptibility factors remain unclear. Our study aimed to explore the associations between the ribosomal protein S26 (RPS26) gene rs1131017 ...
Rong Song   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental Factors Associated With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesDiyala Journal of Medicine, 2021
Background: Type 1diabetes (T1D) is immune-mediated disease that presented as a consequence of the gradual destruction of the insulin- producing beta cells, which in results total beta-cell loss and complete dependence on exogenous insulin. Objective:
Safa Raad Ghareeb   +2 more
doaj  

Activating the Osteoblastic USP26 Pathway Alleviates Multi‐Organ Fibrosis by Decreasing Insulin Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The loss of Ubiquitin Specific Peptidase 26 (USP26) in osteoblasts results in decreased bone formation, as well as multi‐organ fibrosis associated with insulin resistance (IR). Mechanistically, the absence of USP26 reduces glycolysis and lactate accumulation, leading to decreased histone H3 lysine 18 lactylation (H3K18LA) in the promoter region of KH ...
Jiyuan Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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