Results 101 to 110 of about 102,290,503 (289)
IL1RL1 asthma risk variants regulate airway type 2 inflammation [PDF]
Genome-wide association studies of asthma have identified genetic variants in the IL1RL1 gene, but the molecular mechanisms conferring risk are unknown. IL1RL1 encodes the ST2 receptor (ST2L) for IL-33 and an inhibitory decoy receptor (sST2).
Michael A. Matthay +33 more
core +1 more source
Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley +1 more source
Tasting type 2 inflammation in the airways [PDF]
Snelgrove, RJ, Lloyd, CM
openaire +3 more sources
The microbiome in human skin aging
Age‐related skin changes encompass the well‐known visible phenotypic alterations, together with microbiome dysbiosis and a series of molecular aging hallmarks. These hallmarks characterize not only a fully stablished aged phenotype but also the skin aging process itself.
Manuel Huerta Arana +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Interstitial macrophage phenotypes in Schistosoma-induced pulmonary hypertension
BackgroundSchistosomiasis is a common cause of pulmonary hypertension (PH) worldwide. Type 2 inflammation contributes to the development of Schistosoma-induced PH. Specifically, interstitial macrophages (IMs) derived from monocytes play a pivotal role by
Rahul Kumar +16 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of resveratrol in ınflammatory arthritis [PDF]
Inflammation, Vol. 30, Nos. 1Y2, April 2007 ( 2006)Summary: Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kB), is a pivotal transcription factor involved in the activation of the TNF-a and IL-1b genes.
Baysal, Özlem +4 more
core +1 more source
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeted Biologic Therapies in Severe Asthma: Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Clinical Applications
Asthma represents a heterogeneous disorder characterized by a dynamic balance between pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory forces, with allergic sensitization contributing substantially to airway hyperresponsiveness and remodeling.
Renata Maria Văruț +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of T Lymphocytes in Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetes-Associated Inflammation
Although a critical role of adaptive immune system has been confirmed in driving local and systemic inflammation in type 2 diabetes and promoting insulin resistance, the underlying mechanism is not completely understood.
Chang Xia, Xiaoquan Rao, Jixin Zhong
doaj +1 more source
IFN-stimulated Gene Expression, Type 2 Inflammation, and Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Asthma [PDF]
RATIONALE: Quantification of type 2 inflammation provided a molecular basis for heterogeneity in asthma. Non-type 2 pathways that contribute to asthma pathogenesis are not well understood.
Jung, Kyle L +33 more
core +1 more source

