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Sprague-Dawley rats (50 days old) were anaesthetized and the maxillary right molars extracted. The rats were killed at 2, 3, 6, 8 and 10 days after extraction. The maxillae were dissected and prepared for either routine histology, in situ hybridization for pro-collagen type II mRNA, or immunohistochemical detection of collagen type II.
Devlin, H.; id_orcid 0000-0002-5120-747X +3 more
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Type II collagen is a fibrillar collagen and the main component of cartilage; it constitutes 95% of the collagens and approximately 60% of the dry weight of cartilage.
A.C. Bay-Jensen +5 more
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Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Comparative Biochemistry, 1986
The major collagen in lamprey notochord is type II, as determined by its amino acid composition and solubility properties. This collagen has a distribution of charged residues indistinguishable from higher vertebrate Type II collagens as judged by its SLS banding pattern.
S B, Sheren +7 more
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The major collagen in lamprey notochord is type II, as determined by its amino acid composition and solubility properties. This collagen has a distribution of charged residues indistinguishable from higher vertebrate Type II collagens as judged by its SLS banding pattern.
S B, Sheren +7 more
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Structure of the Type II Collagen Genea
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1985In summary, the exon/intron structure of the chicken type II collagen gene is identical with that of the chicken alpha 2(I) collagen gene and differs at only one known position from the human and mouse alpha 1(I) genes. However, the chicken type II gene is different from the chicken alpha 2(I) gene in that it is considerably shorter because of a much ...
W B, Upholt, C M, Strom, L J, Sandell
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Characteristics of cellular immune responses to collagen type I or collagen type II
Cellular Immunology, 1986We have examined the murine cell-mediated immune (CMI) response to collagens type I (CI) and type II (CII) as measured by in vivo delayed-type hypersensitivity responses. We have verified the histopathology and kinetics of the cell-mediated immune responses. Predominant cell-mediated responses were obtained 7, 10, or 14 days following immunization.
L, Butler +4 more
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Structure of equine type I and type II collagens
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 1994Summary Collagen type I was purified from equine skin and flexor tendon, and type II collagen was purified from equine articular cartilage. The proteoglycans in these tissues were extracted, using guanidine hcl; the collagens were solubilized, using pepsin digestion, then were selectively precipitated with NaCl.
R J, Todhunter +3 more
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Matrix Biology, 2006
The objective of this study was to determine whether a fragment(s) of type II collagen can induce cartilage degradation. Fragments generated by cyanogen bromide (CB) cleavage of purified bovine type II collagen were separated by HPLC. These fragments together with selected overlapping synthetic peptides were first analysed for their capacity to induce ...
Tadashi, Yasuda +8 more
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The objective of this study was to determine whether a fragment(s) of type II collagen can induce cartilage degradation. Fragments generated by cyanogen bromide (CB) cleavage of purified bovine type II collagen were separated by HPLC. These fragments together with selected overlapping synthetic peptides were first analysed for their capacity to induce ...
Tadashi, Yasuda +8 more
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Edaravone suppresses degradation of type II collagen
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2016Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease affecting millions of people. The degradation and loss of type II collagen induced by proinflammatory cytokines secreted by chondrocytes, such as factor-α (TNF-α) is an important pathological mechanism to the progression of OA.
Chen, Huang +4 more
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Type II collagen—induced auricular chondritis
Arthritis & Rheumatism, 1982AbstractSensitization to type II collagen induced inflammatory destruction of elastic ear cartilage, as well as arthritis, in Sprague—Dawley rats. This auricular lesion morphologically resembled relapsing polychondritis in humans. Moreover, in the experimental model, as has been reported in human disease, extraarticular chondritis occurred in the ...
W J, McCune +3 more
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Antibodies to Type II Collagen in Relapsing Polychondritis
New England Journal of Medicine, 1978Relapsing polychondritis is a disorder of unknown cause characterized by the destruction of cartilage. To test the hypothesis that immunologic mechanisms are involved in the pathogenesis of relapsing polychondritis, we analyzed the serum of 15 patients for the presence of antibodies to cartilage. Antibodies to Type II (cartilage) collagen were found in
J M, Foidart +6 more
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