Results 131 to 140 of about 9,001,251 (226)

Recognition of extracellular DNA by type IV pili promotes biofilm formation by \u3ci\u3eClostridioides difficile\u3c/i\u3e [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Clostridioides difficile is a Gram-positive bacillus, which is a frequent cause of gastrointestinal infections triggered by the depletion of the gut microbiome. Because of the frequent recurrence of these infections after antibiotic treatment, mechanisms
Sidner, Ben   +3 more
core  

Optically Tunable Threshold Switching and Thermally Activated Transport in Planar Ag/MAPbI3 Thin Single‐Crystal Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 60, 28 October 2026.
Planar Ag/MAPbI3 thin single‐crystal halide perovskite devices show ultralow dark current and optically tunable threshold switching. Illumination enhances the polarity‐dependent hysteresis and shifts the switching voltage, whereas temperature‐dependent measurements reveal thermally activated, contact‐limited transport, underscoring the central role of ...
Ofelia Durante   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening of a Haloferax volcanii Transposon Library Reveals Novel Motility and Adhesion Mutants

open access: yesLife, 2016
Archaea, like bacteria, use type IV pili to facilitate surface adhesion. Moreover, archaeal flagella—structures required for motility—share a common ancestry with type IV pili.
Georgio Legerme   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Hierarchical Graphene Hydrogels for Microbial Fuel Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
This study reveals the crucial trade‐off between electrical conductivity and biocompatibility in hierarchical graphene hydrogels for microbial fuel cells. By optimizing hydrothermal synthesis conditions, the engineered bioanodes achieve a delicate balance that maximizes extracellular electron transfer.
Shengli Zhai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions between pili affect the outcome of bacterial competition driven by the type VI secretion system [PDF]

open access: yes
The bacterial type VI secretion system (T6SS) is a widespread, kin-discriminatory weapon capable of shaping microbial communities. Due to the system’s dependency on contact, cellular interactions can lead to either competition or kin protection.
Blokesch, Melanie   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Bacterial Diseases in Farmed Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus): A Review of Pathogenesis, Immune Responses and Recent Advances in Diagnostics and Management

open access: yesAquaculture, Fish and Fisheries, Volume 6, Issue 5, October 2026.
Pathogenesis of bacterial diseases in Nile tilapia and anti‐bacterial mechanisms. ABSTRACT Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is among the most widely farmed fish globally that plays a major role in ensuring food security in many low‐ and middle‐income countries.
Catherine Agoe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meningococci drive host membrane tubulation to recruit their signaling receptors

open access: yesNature Communications
Once passed into the bloodstream, bacterial pathogens have a limited time to interact with permissive receptors at the surface of host cells. Neisseria meningitidis has developed an extremely effective strategy allowing it to find its receptors in a few ...
Audrey Laurent-Granger   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cooperative retraction of bundled type IV pili enables nanonewton force generation.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2008
The causative agent of gonorrhea, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, bears retractable filamentous appendages called type IV pili (Tfp). Tfp are used by many pathogenic and nonpathogenic bacteria to carry out a number of vital functions, including DNA uptake ...
Nicolas Biais   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunoinformatics‐Based Design of a Multi‐Epitope Vaccine Targeting a Conserved Copper–Associated Protein in Neisseria gonorrhoeae

open access: yesBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, Volume 73, Issue 5, Page 2373-2387, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Neisseria gonorrhoeae poses an urgent public health challenge due to rapidly increasing antimicrobial resistance and the absence of an effective vaccine. Targeting conserved bacterial pathways involved in essential physiological processes may provide new opportunities for vaccine antigen discovery.
Sinethemba H. Yakobi   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulling Together with Type IV Pili Where Are Type IV Pili Found?

open access: yes, 2004
Type IV pili are an efficient and versatile device for bacterial surface motility. They are widespread among the ß-, Á-, and ‰-proteobacteria and the cyanobacteria.
W Secretins   +6 more
core  

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