Results 111 to 120 of about 40,764 (218)

Unusual Metabolism and Hypervariation in the Genome of a Gracilibacterium (BD1-5) from an Oil-Degrading Community. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The candidate phyla radiation (CPR) comprises a large monophyletic group of bacterial lineages known almost exclusively based on genomes obtained using cultivation-independent methods.
Andersen, Gary L   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

FimX, a multidomain protein connecting environmental signals to twitching motility in Pseudomonas aeruginosa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Twitching motility is a form of surface translocation mediated by the extension, tethering, and retraction of type IV pili. Three independent Tn5-B21 mutations of Pseudomonas aeruginosa with reduced twitching motility were identified in a new locus which
Huang, Bixing   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Photophobotaxis of single‐celled and filamentous cyanobacteria

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
LED illumination from below induces central accumulation of cyanobacterial species. Abstract Phototaxis refers to an organism's movement toward a light source, while photophobotaxis involves movement into illuminated regions. Although phototaxis in cyanobacteria has been widely studied, photophobotaxis has been investigated in only a few species.
Maria Sinetova   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights into the Thermus thermophilus type IV pilus machinery assembling two distinct pili

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Type IV pili are long, filamentous structures that extend from bacterial cell surfaces, enabling cells to respond to changing environments and facilitating genome plasticity.
Alexander Neuhaus   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, Volume 600, Issue 11, Page 1589-1604, June 2026.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

In situ structures of the genome and genome-delivery apparatus in a single-stranded RNA virus. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Packaging of the genome into a protein capsid and its subsequent delivery into a host cell are two fundamental processes in the life cycle of a virus. Unlike double-stranded DNA viruses, which pump their genome into a preformed capsid, single-stranded ...
Dai, Xinghong   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Involvement of Type IV Pili in Pathogenicity of Plant Pathogenic Bacteria

open access: yesGenes, 2011
Type IV pili (T4P) are hair-like appendages found on the surface of a wide range of bacteria belonging to the β-, γ-, and δ-Proteobacteria, Cyanobacteria and Firmicutes. They constitute an efficient device for a particular type of bacterial surface motility, named twitching, and are involved in several other bacterial activities and functions ...
Burdman, Saul   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Variation in the Oxidative State of Collared Flycatcher (Ficedula albicollis) Nestlings and Its Association With Their Plumage Coloration

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
Plumage coloration is widely recognized as an important component in intraspecific communication. Our aim was to examine the variation of oxidative parameters and their associations with the coloration of two different nestling plumage traits in collared flycatchers (Ficedula albicollis).
Gabriella Kőmüves   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneity in Surface Sensing Suggests a Division of Labor in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Populations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The second messenger signaling molecule cyclic diguanylate monophosphate (c-di-GMP) drives the transition between planktonic and biofilm growth in many bacterial species.
Armbuster, Catherine R.   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Cultivation of Electrogens With Cost‐Effective Membrane‐Less Bioreactor Designs

open access: yesFuel Cells, Volume 26, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Rational improvements in bioreactor design for scaling up power generation in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are discussed in this study. The potential of autoclavable MFCs for isolating electroactive bacteria that produce sustainable electricity is being investigated.
Aswathi Mahesh, Ganesh Mahidhara
wiley   +1 more source

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