Results 101 to 110 of about 80,046 (337)

Enhancing the Effectiveness of Chemotherapy in Osteosarcoma by Targeting Tumour‐Associated Macrophages (TAMs) through STING Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Osteosarcoma isa highly aggressive bone cancer with an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment that limits immunotherapy. This study explores STING pathway activation to reprogram tumor‐associated macrophages into a tumoricidal M1‐like phenotype and enhance doxorubicin efficacy. Results show that doxorubicin alone failed to activate the STING pathway,
Jordan C. O'Donoghue   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune regulation by protein ubiquitination: roles of the E3 ligases VHL and Itch

open access: yesProtein & Cell, 2018
Protein ubiquitination is an important means of post-translational modification which plays an essential role in the regulation of various aspects of leukocyte development and function.
Daisuke Aki   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanism of cullin3 E3 ubiquitin ligase dimerization. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Cullin E3 ligases are the largest family of ubiquitin ligases with diverse cellular functions. One of seven cullin proteins serves as a scaffold protein for the assembly of the multisubunit ubiquitin ligase complex.
Yin Yin Choo, Thilo Hagen
doaj   +1 more source

Age-related deficits in skeletal muscle recovery following disuse are associated with neuromuscular junction instability and ER stress, not impaired protein synthesis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Age-related loss of muscle mass and strength can be accelerated by impaired recovery of muscle mass following a transient atrophic stimulus. The aim of this study was to identify the mechanisms underlying the attenuated recovery of muscle mass and ...
Baar, Keith   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

NAD+‐Boosters Improve Mitochondria Quality Control In Parkinson's Disease Models Via Mitochondrial UPR

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Treatment of MPTP‐incubated cells with NAD+‐boosters increase the UPRmt/mitophagy‐related mitochondria quality control (MQC). Disturbed plasma UPRmt‐mitophagy‐mediated MQC profiles in PD patient samples. NMN inhibits motor deficit and forestalls neuropathology phenotypes of PD mice, which is required the atf4‐medicated UPRmt pathway.
Shuoting Zhou   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

E3 Ubiquitin Ligases: Potential Therapeutic Targets for Skeletal Pathology and Degeneration

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2022
The ubiquitination-proteasome system (UPS) is crucial in regulating a variety of cellular processes including proliferation, differentiation, and survival. Ubiquitin protein ligase E3 is the most critical molecule in the UPS system.
Ruiyin Zeng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coupled monoubiquitylation of the co-E3 ligase DCNL1 by Ariadne RBR E3 ubiquitin ligases promotes cullin-RING ligase complex remodeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Cullin-RING E3 ubiquitin ligases (CRLs) are large and diverse multisubunit protein complexes that contribute to about one-fifth of ubiquitin-dependent protein turnover in cells.
Alpi, Arno F.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Ubiquitination and Degradation of the Substrate Recognition Subunits of SCF Ubiquitin–Protein Ligases [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 1998
The S. cerevisiae SCFCdc4p ubiquitin-protein ligase complex promotes cell cycle transitions through degradation of cell cycle regulators. To investigate SCFCdc4p regulation in vivo, we examined the stability of individual SCFCdc4p components. Whereas Cdc53p and Skp1p were stable, Cdc4p, the F box-containing component responsible for substrate ...
Pengbo Zhou, Peter M. Howley
openaire   +3 more sources

Branched‐Chain α Keto‐Acid Dehydrogenase Kinase‐Mediated AKT Phosphorylation Promotes RCC Tumorigenesis and Drug Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a novel oncogenic role and a previously unrecognized phosphorylation substrate of BCKDK in RCC, wherein it promotes tumor progression and drug resistance through AKT phosphorylation at both Thr308 and Ser473 sites and activation of AKT/mTOR and AKT/ABCB1 signaling pathways, offering a promising prognostic marker and therapeutic ...
Qin Tian   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subcellular organization of UBE3A in human cerebral cortex. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BackgroundLoss of UBE3A causes Angelman syndrome, whereas excess UBE3A activity appears to increase the risk for autism. Despite this powerful association with neurodevelopmental disorders, there is still much to be learned about UBE3A, including its ...
Burette, Alain C   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

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