UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) are important detoxification and drug-metabolizing enzymes, which catalyse the glucuronidation of exogenous and endogenous chemicals. The anti-carcinogenic activity of dietary phytochemicals is partly attributed to the
Violetta Krajka-Kuźniak +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Fetal exposure to bisphenol A as a risk factor for the development of childhood asthma: an animal model study [PDF]
Background The prevalence of asthma in industrialized countries has been increasing dramatically and asthma is now the most common chronic disease of children in the United States.
Yoichi Nakajima +2 more
core +1 more source
Dietary moderately oxidized oil activates the Nrf2 signaling pathway in the liver of pigs
Background Previous studies have shown that administration of oxidized oils increases gene expression and activities of various enzymes involved in xenobiotic metabolism and stress response in the liver of rats and guinea pigs.
Varady Juliane +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of a membrane-bound C-glucosyltransferase responsible for carminic acid biosynthesis in Dactylopius coccus Costa [PDF]
Carminic acid is a widely applied red colorant that is still harvested from insects because its biosynthesis is not fully understood. Here, the authors identify and characterize a membrane-bound C-glucosyltransferase catalyzing the final step during ...
A Radominska-Pandya +34 more
core +5 more sources
Impact of UGT1A1 gene variants on total bilirubin levels in Gilbert syndrome patients and in healthy subjects [PDF]
A significant different allelic distribution, in Gilbert patients and in controls, was found for two promoter polymorphisms. Among patients, 82.2% were homozygous and 17.8% heterozygous for the c.− 41_ − 40dupTA allele; in control group, 9.9% were ...
Bronze-da-Rocha, Elsa +6 more
core +3 more sources
Role of DNA methylation in altered gene expression patterns in adult zebrafish (Danio rerio) exposed to 3, 3’, 4, 4’, 5-pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB 126) [PDF]
© The Author(s), 2018. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Environmental Epigenetics 4 (2018): dvy005, doi:10.1093/eep/dvy005.There is growing evidence that ...
Aluru, Neelakanteswar +4 more
core +1 more source
BackgroundMaternal exposure to bisphenol A (BPA) during pregnancy is closely related to adverse growth and development conditions such as preterm birth and low birth weight, but the relevant mechanisms are still unclear.
Peili WANG +7 more
doaj +1 more source
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) plays a key role in detoxification of many potentially harmful compounds and drugs. UGT1A1 inhibition may bring risks of drug–drug interactions (DDIs), hyperbilirubinemia and drug-induced liver injury.
Xuewei Cheng +7 more
doaj +1 more source
PPARα contributes to protection against metabolic and inflammatory derangements associated with acute kidney injury in experimental sepsis [PDF]
Sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury (AKI) is a significant problem in critically ill children and adults resulting in increased morbidity and mortality. Fundamental mechanisms contributing to sepsis‐associated AKI are poorly understood.
Bennion, Brock G +10 more
core +2 more sources
Enzymes are critically important in the transportation, metabolism, and clearance of most therapeutic drugs used in clinical practice today. Many of these enzymes have significant genetic polymorphisms that affect the enzyme's rate kinetics.
Wu Alan HB
doaj +1 more source

