Results 21 to 30 of about 71,333 (243)

The Effect of the Velocity Distribution on Kilonova Emission

The Astrophysical Journal
The electromagnetic emission from the nonrelativistic ejecta launched in neutron star mergers (either dynamically or through a disk wind) has the potential to probe both the total mass and composition of this ejecta.
Chris L. Fryer, Aimee L. Hungerford, Ryan T. Wollaeger, Jonah M. Miller, Soumi De, Christopher J. Fontes, Oleg Korobkin, Atul Kedia, Marko Ristic, Richard O’Shaughnessy   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal characterization of individual harmonics of an attosecond pulse train by THz streaking

, 2015
We report on the global temporal pulse characteristics of individual harmonics in an attosecond pulse train by means of photo-electron streaking in a strong low-frequency transient.
Abela, R., Ardana-Lamas, F., Erny, C., Gorgisyan, I., Hauri, C. P., Juranic, P., Stepanov, A.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Far-Ultraviolet to Near-Infrared Spectroscopy of A Nearby Hydrogen Poor Superluminous Supernova Gaia16apd [PDF]

, 2017
We report the first maximum-light far-Ultraviolet to near-infrared spectra (1000A - 1.62um, rest) of a H-poor superluminous supernova, Gaia16apd. At z=0.1018, it is one of the closest and the UV brightest such events, with 17.4 (AB) magnitude in Swift UV
Blagorodnova, N., Brown, P., Cenko, S. B., Cooke, J., Gal-Yam, A., Jencson, J., Kasliwal, M., Lunnan, R., Ofek, E. O., Quimby, R., Yan, Lin   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau, Leonor Garcia, Hugo Arnold, Antonija Hanžek, Maialen Arrieta, Laurent R Gauthier, Christine Granotier‐Beckers, François D Boussin, Amaury Herbet, Marie Hautière, Valentin Asei‐Ceschino, Clémentin Jacques, Laura Brard, Thomas Harnois, Valérie Coronas, Bruno Constantin, Aurélien Chatelier, Jean Chemin, Serge Urbach, Martial Seveno, Szimonetta Hideg, Chantal Ripoll, Kasandra Aguilar‐Cázarez, Min Zheng, Guo‐Hao Huang, Sheng‐Qing Lv, Lei Zhang, Philippe Rondard, Laurent Prezeau, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Hugues Duffau, Luc Bauchet, Valérie Rigau, Franck Denat, Charles Truillet, Didier Boquet, Jean‐Philippe Hugnot   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Appearance of Eccentric Tidal Disruption Events

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Stars approaching supermassive black holes can be tidally disrupted. Despite being expected to emit X-rays, tidal disruption events (TDEs) have been largely observed in optical bands, which is poorly understood.
Fangyi (Fitz) Hu, Daniel J. Price, Ilya Mandel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

UV soliton dynamics and Raman-enhanced supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fiber

, 2018
Ultrafast broadband ultraviolet radiation is of importance in spectroscopy and photochemistry, since high photon energies enable single-photon excitations and ultrashort pulses allow time-resolved studies. Here we report the use of gas-filled hollow-core
Ermolov, Alexey, Hosseini, Pooria, Novoa, David, Russell, Philip St. J., Tani, Francesco   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Interaction of HS1BP3 with cortactin modulates TKS5 localisation, cell secretion and cancer malignancy

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Here, we demonstrate that HS1BP3 interacts with Cortactin through a proline‐rich region (PRR3.1) and show that this interaction, and HS1BP3 itself, promote cancer cell proliferation and invasion. Inhibition of this interaction leads to build‐up of TKS5 in multivesicular endosomes and altered secretion of CD63 and CD9, providing an explanation for the ...
Arja Arnesen Løchen, Kristiane Søreng, Chiara Veroni, Laura Trachsel‐Moncho, Nagham Asp, Robin Gaupset, Lars Gustav Lyckander, Helene Knævelsrud, Lars Eftang, Anne Simonsen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed X-Ray Brightening Accompanied by Variable Ionized Absorption Following a Tidal Disruption Event

The Astrophysical Journal
Supermassive black holes can experience super-Eddington peak mass fallback rates following the tidal disruption of a star. The theoretical expectation is that part of the infalling material is expelled by means of an accretion disk wind, whose ...
T. Wevers, M. Guolo, D. R. Pasham, E. R. Coughlin, F. Tombesi, Y. Yao, S. Gezari   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Few-Femtosecond Dynamics of Free-Free Opacity in Optically Heated Metals

Physical Review X, 2022
Interaction of light with an excited free-electron gas is a fundamental process spanning a large variety of fields in physics. The advent of femtosecond laser pulses and extreme-ultraviolet sources allowed one to put theoretical models to the test ...
A. Niedermayr, M. Volkov, S. A. Sato, N. Hartmann, Z. Schumacher, S. Neb, A. Rubio, L. Gallmann, U. Keller   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A luminous blue kilonova and an off-axis jet from a compact binary merger at z=0.1341 [PDF]

, 2018
The recent discovery of a faint gamma-ray burst (GRB) coincident with the gravitational wave (GW) event GW 170817 revealed the existence of a population of low-luminosity short duration gamma-ray transients produced by neutron star mergers in the nearby ...
Cenko, S. B., Gatkine, P., Im, M., Kutyrev, A., Lee, S. -K., Piro, L., Ryan, G., Sakamoto, T., Troja, E., van Eerten, H., Veilleux, S., Yoon, Y.   +11 more
core   +3 more sources