Results 111 to 120 of about 167,289 (308)

Alkyltriphenylphosphonium Binding to Cardiolipin Triggers Oncosis in Cancer Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Alkyltriphenylphosphonium, exemplified by TPP+‐C14, preferentially accumulates in mitochondria and selectively binds to cardiolipin, a key phospholipid of the inner mitochondrial membrane, causing loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, severe cellular ATP depletion, and calcium imbalance.
Jin Li, Hang Zheng, Yuxing Lin, Ziwei Zhao, Yijia Mai, Zhangrong Lou, Qiang Liu, Zhao Ma, Chengjun Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering ER stress-unfolded protein response relationship by visualizing unfolded proteins in the ER

Cell Reports
Summary: Despite the consensus that accumulation of unfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) lumen, i.e. ER stress, activates the unfolded protein response (UPR), studies under physiological and pathophysiological conditions suggest that ER ...
Fenfen Xu, Likun Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Estrogen therapy induces an unfolded protein response to drive cell death in ER+ breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, 2019
Estrogens have been shown to elicit anticancer effects against estrogen receptor α (ER)‐positive breast cancer. We sought to determine the mechanism underlying the therapeutic response.
Sarah R. Hosford, Kevin Shee, Jason D. Wells, Nicole A. Traphagen, Jennifer L. Fields, Riley A. Hampsch, Arminja N. Kettenbach, Eugene Demidenko, Todd W. Miller   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precise Regulation of Membrane Proteins: From Physical Technology to Biomolecular Strategy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the emerging strategies for the precise regulation of membrane proteins using physical stimuli and biomolecule‐based tools. These methods provide new insights into cell regulation and offer promising directions for future disease treatment.
Xiu Zhao, Qingqing Zhou, Mengli Li, Wen Zou, Zhenzhong Zhang, Jinjin Shi, Junjie Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The proteasome biogenesis regulator Rpn4 cooperates with the unfolded protein response to promote ER stress resistance

, 2019
Misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) activate the unfolded protein response (U PR), which enhances protein folding to restore homeostasis.
Aviram, Barlowe, Berner, Bicknell, Bonilla, Boos, Bosis, Braakman, Chen, Christiano, Conz, Cox, Cox, Cox, Dohmen, Finger, Foresti, Foresti, Gasch, Gething, Goldberg, Görner, Hahn, Hahn, Hahn, Hallstrom, Hampton, Hanssum, Hao, Harbison, Higuchi-Sanabria, Hitchcock, Ho, Hou, Huebert, Itzhak, Janke, Jelinsky, Jonikas, Kawaguchi, Khmelinskii, Kim, Knop, Kostova, Leber, Lee, Liu, Longtine, Mannhaupt, Martínez-Pastor, Meiners, Metzger, Mitsiades, Mumberg, Nasmyth, Ng, Ng, Nishitoh, Obeng, Owsianik, Patil, Pincus, Pincus, Prasad, Radhakrishnan, Rapoport, Rousseau, Schuck, Sikorski, Spear, Spear, Sprouffske, Steffen, Stirling, Szoradi, Tkach, Travers, Tyanova, Verghese, Vogel, Walter, Wang, Wang, Wrobel, Xie, Yamamoto, Young, Zheng   +87 more
core   +1 more source

Skeletal Muscle HSF1 Alleviates Age‐Associated Sarcopenia and Mitochondrial Function Decline via SIRT3‐PGC1α Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Aged HSF1 muscle‐specific knockout mice show deteriorated muscle atrophy and metabolic dysfunction, while active HSF1 overexpression improves muscle function via activating SIRT3 to deacetylate both PGC1α1 and PGC1α4, which boosts mitochondrial function and muscle hypertrophy in a fiber‐type specific manner, and induces FNDC5/Irisin for tissue ...
Jun Zhang, Min Hu, Xia Wu, Mingwei Guo, Ying Ma, Jin Qiu, Siqi Wang, Yuxiang Cao, Yinzhao Zhong, Fangfang Chen, Yiwen Wang, Wei Wei, Yan Lu, Yong Zhang, Junjie Xiao, Zhenji Gan, Cheng Hu, Xinran Ma, Lingyan Xu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Size‐Dependent Ultrasound Activation of Thrombin Catalytic Activity by Mechano‐Nanoswitches

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The fundamental principles linking nanoparticle (NP) physicochemical properties to their interactions with sonomechanical forces are not well‐defined. This work systematically investigates the size‐dependent ultrasound activation of thrombin using different‐sized mechano‐nanoswitches, which provides critical insights into the role of NP size in nano ...
Menghan Xiao, Zhihuan Liao, Junliang Chen, Xiong Zuo, Jiangting Zeng, Xiangfu Du, Zihao Teng, Johannes Hahmann, Andreas Herrmann, Shuaidong Huo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

E-cigarette aerosols induce unfolded protein response in normal human oral keratinocytes. [PDF]

, 2019
Objective: Since the introduction in 2004, global usage of e-cigarettes (ECs) has risen exponentially. However, the risks of ECs on oral health are uncertain.
Chen, Wei, Cui, Li, Elzakra, Naseim, Hu, Shen, Ji, Eoon Hye, Lee, Eon S, Messadi, Diana, Sun, Bingbing, Xia, Tian, Zhu, Yifang   +9 more
core  

The unfolded protein response regulator GRP78 is a novel predictive biomarker in colorectal cancer [PDF]

, 2013
Michael Thornton, Mohammed Afeef Aslam, E Tweedle, Chin Wee Ang, Fiona Campbell, Richard Jackson, Eithne Costello, Paul Rooney, Nikolina Vlatković, Mark T. Boyd   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Astrocytic PERK Deficiency Drives Prefrontal Circuit Dysfunction and Depressive‐Like Behaviors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chen et al. show that the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress sensor PERK is downregulated in prefrontal cortex (PFC) astrocytes in major depressive disorder and in chronic‐stress mouse models. In young mice, astrocyte‐specific PERK loss reduces the synaptogenic cue thrombospondin‐1 (TSP1), leading to synaptic and circuit deficits and depressive‐like ...
Kai Chen, Riya Gupta, Yosuke M. Morizawa, Yu Qin, Xingyu Du, Cynthia Pang, Osama Al‐Dalahmah, Maura B. Dupont, Guang Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source