Ionomycin suppresses cancer cell growth by disrupting mitochondrial transcription
In this study, we identify a new function for the selective Ca2+ ionophore, ionomycin, as an inhibitor of mitochondrial transcription. Both total and nascent RNA analyses revealed that ionomycin treatment reduces the transcription of mitochondrial genes.
Lishen Wang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Visible-light-mediated catalyst-free synthesis of unnatural α-amino acids and peptide macrocycles
To address the shortcomings in the application of bioactive peptides as drugs, incorporation of unnatural amino acids (UAAs) has been used. Here, the authors report an ionic compound-promoted C-N cleavage of alkyl pyridinium to generate alkyl radicals ...
Mengran Wang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
KDAC6 has been associated with cell motility and actin structures, but specific domain contributions are not established. The two catalytic domains have differential effects on motility and F‐actin regulation, affecting cortical F‐actin density, motility, stress fibers, and cell spreading.
Taylor V. Joseph +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Fluorescence Modulation of Green Fluorescent Protein Using Fluorinated Unnatural Amino Acids
The ability to modulate protein function through minimal perturbations to amino acid structure represents an ideal mechanism to engineer optimized proteins.
Jordan K. Villa +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley +1 more source
d-Amino acids do not inhibit biofilm formation in Staphylococcus aureus. [PDF]
Bacteria can either exist in the planktonic (free floating) state or in the biofilm (encased within an organic framework) state. Bacteria biofilms cause industrial concerns and medical complications and there has been a great deal of interest in the ...
Sourav Sarkar, Marcos M Pires
doaj +1 more source
Screening Cellular Machinery for New Unnatural Amino Acids
Orthogonal tRNA/aminoacyl tRNA synthetase pairs allow the incorporation of unnatural amino acids into specific locations within a protein structure in vivo.
Kelly, Brett A
core +2 more sources
Effects of dietary long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids on plasma amino acids and indices of protein metabolism in infants: Results from a randomized clinical trial [PDF]
Background/Aim: Previous studies in vitro and in animals in vivo found that alpha-linolenic acid (C18:3 omega 3) may enhance oxidative damage of essential amino acids.
Burus, I. +2 more
core +1 more source
RNA Sequencing Resolves Cryptic Pathogenic Variants in Mitochondrial Disease
ABSTRACT Objective Mitochondrial diseases are the most common inherited metabolic disorders, characterized by pronounced clinical and genetic heterogeneity that complicates molecular diagnosis. Although DNA‐based sequencing approaches have become standard in genetic testing, up to half of patients remain without a definitive diagnosis.
Zhimei Liu +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Diastereoselective Ugi reaction for the synthesis of unnatural amino esters
Multicomponent Reactions (MCR) are useful reactions to obtain complex products by the simple mixture of 3 or more reactants. The classic Ugi reaction (4-UCR) involves a mixture of an amine, aldehyde, isocyanide and a carboxylic acid, giving peptoides as ...
Rafael Oliveira Rocha +4 more
doaj +1 more source

