The potential for reassortment between Oropouche and Schmallenberg Orthobunyaviruses [PDF]
A number of viruses within the Peribunyaviridae family are naturally occurring reassortants, a common phenomenon for segmented viruses. Using a minigenome-reporter and virus-like particle (VLP) production assay, we have accessed the potential of ...
Elliott, Richard M.+3 more
core +1 more source
Effects of Combinations of Untranslated-Region Sequences on Translation of mRNA [PDF]
mRNA-based therapeutics have been found to be a promising treatment strategy in immunotherapy, gene therapy, and cancer treatments. Effectiveness of mRNA therapeutics depends on the level and duration of a desired protein’s expression, which is determined by various cis- and trans-regulatory elements of the mRNA.
Kirshina A+6 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Regulation of CCN1 via the 3′-untranslated region [PDF]
The 3'-untranslated region (UTR) is known to be a critical regulator of post-transcriptional events that determine the gene expression at the RNA level. The gene CCN1 is one of the classical members of the matricellular CCN family and is involved in a number of biological processes during mammalian development.
Yosuke Nakagawa+8 more
openaire +3 more sources
UTRme: A Scoring-Based Tool to Annotate Untranslated Regions in Trypanosomatid Genomes
Most signals involved in post-transcriptional regulatory networks are located in the untranslated regions (UTRs) of the mRNAs. Therefore, to deepen our understanding of gene expression regulation, delimitation of these regions with high accuracy is ...
Santiago Radío+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Is there a classical nonsense-mediated decay pathway in trypanosomes? [PDF]
In many eukaryotes, messenger RNAs with premature termination codons are destroyed by a process called "nonsense-mediated decay", which requires the RNA helicase Upf1 and also, usually, an interacting factor, Upf2.
Praveen Delhi+4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Human Pregnancy-Specific Glycoprotein Genes are Tightly Linked on the Long Arm of Chromosome 19 and are Coordinately Expressed [PDF]
The pregnancy-specific glycoprotein (PSG) genes encode a group of proteins which are found in large amounts in placenta and maternal serum. In situ hybridization analyses of metaphase chromosomes reveal that all the human pregnancy-specific glycoprotein (
Barnett+40 more
core +1 more source
Short noncoding (snc)RNAs are important new players in the landscape of biologics with therapeutic potential. Recently, we reported on a new method for the synthesis and delivery of snc RNA in B-cells transfected with plasmid DNA.
Gonzalo Almanza, Maurizio Zanetti
doaj +1 more source
The Evolution of G-quadruplex Structure in mRNA Untranslated Region
The RNA G-quadruplex (rG4) is a kind of non-canonical high-order secondary structure with important biological functions and is enriched in untranslated regions (UTRs) of protein-coding genes. However, how rG4 structures evolve is largely unknown.
Ting Qi, Yuming Xu, Tong Zhou, Wanjun Gu
doaj +1 more source
Replication enhancer elements within the open reading frame of tick-borne encephalitis virus and their evolution within the Flavivirus genus [PDF]
We provide experimental evidence of a replication enhancer element (REE) within the capsid gene of tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV, genus Flavivirus).
Buckley, A.+5 more
core +3 more sources
Frequent mutation of the FOXA1 untranslated region in prostate cancer [PDF]
AbstractProstate cancer has a low somatic mutation rate but non-coding regions remain underexplored. We sequenced the untranslated regions (UTRs) of 72 established driver genes in 428 patients with metastatic prostate cancer and identified FOXA1 3′-UTR mutations in 12% of patients.
Matti Annala+8 more
openaire +4 more sources