Results 141 to 150 of about 617,364 (191)

Calpain‐2‐Mediated Endothelial Focal Adhesion Disruption in Thoracic Aortic Dissection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The elevated expression of Capn2 in endothelial cells activates focal adhesion signaling by cleaving Talin1 and assembling Itgav, which compromises the integrity of the endothelial barrier and induces vascular inflammation. Inhibition of calpain through both pharmacological and transgenic approaches has effectively suppressed the onset and progression ...
Xiaomei Teng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With Cisplatin Up‐Regulates GSDMD to Enhance Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Metastasis Through MMP14‐Mediated EMT Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oral squamous cell carcinoma cells exhibit upregulated expression of GSDMD upon exposure to low‐dose cisplatin chemotherapy, which subsequently interacts with MMP14 through its N‐terminal domain, activating the epithelial‒mesenchymal transition (EMT) process and promoting the lymph node metastasis of oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Zixian Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reversal of Stress‐Induced PIEZO1 Elevation with Mechanically Adapted Epicardial Patch for Myocardial Infarction Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work identifies fine‐tuning the expression of PIEZO1 as a critical molecular mechanism underlying the treatment of myocardial infarction by mechanically adapted cardiac patches, which can support the clinical translation of cardiac patch devices.
Yuwen Lu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Molecular Basis of Amino Acids Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Amino acids are essential as protein building blocks and signaling molecules, enabling metabolic regulation. Cells sense amino acid levels to control protein synthesis, maintain homeostasis, and adapt to nutritional changes. This review explores recent advances in amino acid sensing mechanisms across organisms, highlighting their roles in cellular ...
Cong Jiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fully Automated Deep Learning Enabled Miniature Mass Spectrometry System for Psychoactive Therapeutic Drug Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a fully automated miniature mass spectrometry system for high‐throughput therapeutic drug monitoring. Integrating magnetic solid‐phase extraction, self‐aspiration sampling miniature mass spectrometer, and U‐net deep learning quantitative algorithm, it achieves rapid (8 samples/30 min), precise (R2 > 0.99, RSD < 10%), and portable ...
Yuanhao Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Propelled In Situ Polymerized Nanoparticles Activating the STING Pathway for Enhanced Bladder Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐propelled nanomedicine delivery system forms DMCU nanoparticles in the bladder via in situ polymerization of dopamine hydrochloride, Mn2+, cGAMP, and urease. The urease‐driven propulsion enhances retention and drug delivery. These nanoparticles activate the STING pathway, stimulating dendritic cells and T cells to boost anti‐bladder cancer ...
Lei Peng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Defecation Analysis by Smart Healthcare Toilet: Exploring Biometric Patterns and Eu‐Tenesmus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A healthcare toilet system is introduced to passively measure defecation behavior. Real‐time data on stool dropping duration, thickness, and a newly defined “eu‐tenesmus” interval show correlations with stool form and gender differences. Results from 45 defecation events reveal a promising method for comprehensive defecation analysis.
Zhiquan Song   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Wearable In‐Pad Diagnostic for the Detection of Disease Biomarkers in Menstruation Blood

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MenstruAI integrates a paper‐based biosensor into sanitary pads to detect biomarkers in menstrual blood, enabling accessible, lab‐free diagnostics health. The platform supports early disease detection, especially in underserved communities, while challenging menstrual stigma and opening pathways for scalable, inclusive, and sustainable population ...
Lucas Dosnon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trypstatin as a Novel TMPRSS2 Inhibitor with Broad‐Spectrum Efficacy against Corona and Influenza Viruses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Trypstatin, a 61‐amino acid Kunitz‐type protease inhibitor derived from human Bikunin, potently inhibits TMPRSS2 and related proteases. It blocks spike‐ and hemagglutinin‐mediated entry of multiple respiratory viruses in vitro reduces SARS‐CoV‐2 replication in human airway cultures, and lowers viral load and symptoms in infected hamsters, demonstrating
Jan Lawrenz   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

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