Results 131 to 140 of about 3,236 (244)

The evolutionary landscape and serotypic dynamics of avian infectious bronchitis virus from spike protein

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study integrates two decades of surveillance with genomic and structural analyses to decipher how spike protein glycosylation haplotypes drive avian coronavirus evolution. We uncover how specific glycosylation patterns associate with receptor‐binding affinity, shape global transmission dynamics, and correlate with clinical outcomes.
Hao Zhang, Zongxi Han, Chuangchao Zou, Yihui Huang, Shiping Sun, Ouyang Peng, Usama Ashraf, Qiuping Xu, Yao Ge, Qixiang Kang, Xiuli Ma, Xinheng Zhang, Ye Zhao, Xin Yang, Hongning Wang, Guozhong Zhang, Qingmei Xie, Mang Shi, Yongsen Ruan, Min Liao, Shengwang Liu, Yongchang Cao   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

A full-length S1 gene sequencing of a novel emerged GI-19 and GI-23 lineages of Infectious bronchitis virus currently circulating in chicken flocks in upper Egypt reveals marked genetic diversity and recombination events. [PDF]

Virol J
Shosha E, Abdelnaser S, Zanaty AM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Akkermansia muciniphila enhances chicken resistance to infectious bronchitis virus by boosting GABA synthesis and suppressing the NF‐κB inflammatory pathway

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) represents a major threat to poultry production, with current control strategies offering limited protection. In this study, we demonstrate gut microbiome is a critical determinant of IBV resistance using fecal microbiota transplantation.
Ouyang Peng, Yufang Liu, Xuanci Wang, Yihui Huang, Yiqin Yang, Qixiang Kang, Rui Geng, Guangli Hu, Aiping Lv, Fangyu Hu, Yongbo Xia, Xin Luo, Jiamin Liao, Yihong He, Zhanpeng Kuang, Yunping Du, Yun Zhang, Chunyi Xue, Zongxi Han, Wen‐Jun Li, Lei Dong, Hao Zhang, Yongchang Cao   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing multi-epitope vaccines against Echinococcus granulosus: an in-silico study using immuno-informatics. [PDF]

BMC Mol Cell Biol
Khan J, Sadiq A, Alrashed MM, Basharat N, Hassan Mohani SNU, Shah TA, Attia KA, Shah AA, Khan H, Ali I, Mohammed AA.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Under the Lens of Structure: From Prefusion Stabilization to Next‐Generation Immunotherapies

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
This illustration integrates key concepts covered in the review, including high‐risk populations, viral structure, host entry factors, the replication cycle, and licensed antibody‐based prevention strategies. ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a negative‐sense RNA virus belonging to the genus Orthopneumovirus within the family Pneumoviridae.
Zekai Cheng, Qianqian Wang, Jiachen Zhang, Sandra Chiu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary Complications in Fatal Yellow Fever, Brazil, 2017-2019. [PDF]

Emerg Infect Dis
Duarte-Neto AN, Dantas KC, Ferreira SC, Giugni FR, Cunha MP, Pour SZ, Ledesma FL, Ho YL, Nastri ACS, Borges CSC, Rodrigues FA, Malaque CMS, Sztajnbok J, Mauad T, Silva LFF, Saldiva PHN, Dolhnikoff M.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Napabucasin transforms liver microenvironment and boosts immunotherapy efficacy by converting potential metastases into “hot” tumors

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Napabucasin reduces liver metastases by reprogramming the hepatic microenvironment. It induces hepatocyte secretion of CCL21 via c‐Fos activation, recruiting lymphocytes and converting “cold” metastases into immunologically “hot” tumors. This effect is liver‐specific and independent of cancer cells.
Qiongqiong Wang, Jiaqi Zhou, Hang Qiao, Yifan Jia, Ling Ye, Zeli Li, Jiahe Ouyang, Haoxian Zhou, Kangxin Zeng, Xuemeng Wang, Yixian Wang, Yang Zhang, Yupeng Zhang, Yizhou Cai, Yutao Hu, Minzhe Zhang, Wenwei Xu, Zhenzhen Wu, Xiaofang Qiu, Li Lin   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel killed oil adjuvanted bovine viral diarrhea virus vaccine protects from viremia and clinical manifestations: an immune response and challenge study in cattle. [PDF]

Vet Res Commun
Ertürk B, Aytoğu G, Yeşilbağ K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Intratumoral bacteria engineered for tumor therapy

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This article comprehensively reviews engineered intratumoral bacteria used in tumor therapy. The concept development, characteristics, and engineering methods of intratumoral bacteria are summarized. The mechanisms and the translational significance by which engineered intratumoral bacteria interfere with tumor progression are discussed and highlighted.
Huajie Zhang, Zelin Chen, Zeyu Yao, Sishi Luo, Cheng Luo, Rui Yang, Hao Fu, Songyin Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel colorimetric DNA sensor for rapid detection of feline panleukopenia virus using ZnFe₂O₄ nanoparticles and TMB modulation. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Abdoli Z, Staji H, Bahrami Z.
europepmc   +1 more source