Autophagy is a catabolic pathway that delivers intracellular material to the mammalian lysosomes or the yeast and plant vacuoles. The final step in this process is the fusion of autophagosomes with vacuoles, which requires SNARE proteins, the homotypic ...
Jieqiong Gao, F. Reggiori, C. Ungermann
semanticscholar +1 more source
Identification of Fis1 Interactors in Toxoplasma gondii Reveals a Novel Protein Required for Peripheral Distribution of the Mitochondrion [PDF]
Toxoplasma gondii’s single mitochondrion is very dynamic and undergoes morphological changes throughout the parasite’s life cycle. During parasite division, the mitochondrion elongates, enters the daughter cells just prior to cytokinesis, and undergoes ...
Arrizabalaga, Gustavo+2 more
core +1 more source
Synchrotron radiation microtomography of brain hemisphere and spinal cord of a mouse model of multiple sclerosis revealed a correlation between capillary dilation and clinical score [PDF]
Multiple sclerosis is a neurological disorder in which the myelin sheaths of axons are damaged by the immune response. We report here a three-dimensional structural analysis of brain and spinal cord tissues of a mouse model of multiple sclerosis, known as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).
arxiv +1 more source
Influence of Electromagnetic Field on Hyperbolically Symmetric Source [PDF]
We pursue a coherent analysis of hyperbolically symmetric static sources by extending the work of Herrera \cite{26} to the case of electromagnetic field. We deeply analyze the impact of such a force on the physical characteristics of the hyperbolically symmetric spacetime under consideration.
arxiv +1 more source
Freeze/thaw stress induces organelle remodeling and membrane recycling in cryopreserved human mature oocytes [PDF]
Purpose: Our aim was to evaluate the ultrastructure of human metaphase II oocytes subjected to slow freezing and fixed after thawing at different intervals during post-thaw rehydration.
Albani, E.+8 more
core +1 more source
Efficient imaging and computer vision detection of two cell shapes in young cotton fibers
Abstract Premise The shape of young cotton (Gossypium) fibers varies within and between commercial cotton species, as revealed by previous detailed analyses of one cultivar of G. hirsutum and one of G. barbadense. Both narrow and wide fibers exist in G. hirsutum cv.
Benjamin P. Graham+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Is the cluster of galaxies "Abell 194" surrounded by an Einstein-Straus vacuole? [PDF]
It is suggested that an ``Einstein-Straus vacuole'' -- a region of space time with a metric obtained by solving the equations of general relativity of a mass condensation in an expanding universe with vanishing cosmological constant -- surrounds the cluster of galaxies ``Abell 194''.
arxiv +1 more source
Role of vacuoles in phosphorus storage and remobilization.
Vacuoles play a fundamental role in storage and remobilization of various nutrients, including phosphorus (P), an essential element for cell growth and development. Cells acquire P primarily in the form of inorganic orthophosphate (Pi). However, the form
Shu-Yi Yang+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Vacuole Model: New Terms in the Second Order Deflection of Light [PDF]
The present paper is an extension of a recent work (Bhattacharya et al. 2010) to the Einstein-Strauss vacuole model with a cosmological constant, where we work out the light deflection by considering perturbations up to order M^3 and confirm the light bending obtained previously in their vacuole model by Ishak et al. (2008).
arxiv +1 more source
Acid digestion and symbiont: Proton sharing at the origin of mitochondriogenesis?
ADMit hypothesis for the origin of eukaryotes. A bacterial symbiont became associated with a protophagocytic host that captured prey with membrane processes. The symbiont cooperated to kill and digest the prey with reactive oxygen species and the acidification of the microenvironment.
Mario Mencía
wiley +1 more source