Results 11 to 20 of about 9,921 (183)

Comparison of the effects of individual symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease co‐existing functional dyspepsia on patients' daily lives: A prospective, observational study

open access: yesJGH Open, Volume 6, Issue 12, Page 886-893, December 2022., 2022
Patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) frequently also have co‐existing symptoms of functional dyspepsia (FD). The authors aimed to investigate the effects of each symptom of typical GERD, co‐existing FD epigastric pain syndrome (EPS), and postprandial distress syndrome (PDS) on patients’ level of satisfaction in daily life, the presence ...
Tatsuya Nakada   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is vagotomy necessary in palliative surgery for incurable advanced gastric cancer?: a retrospective case–control study

open access: yesWorld Journal of Surgical Oncology, 2023
Background The interplay between the nervous system and cancer plays an important role in the initiation and progression of gastric cancer. Few studies have presented evidence that the sympathetic nervous system inhibits the occurrence and development of
Yong-Eun Park
doaj   +1 more source

Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation Improves Visceral Hypersensitivity and Gastric Motility and Depression-like Behaviors via Vago-Vagal Pathway in a Rat Model of Functional Dyspepsia

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation was recently reported to have a therapeutic potential for functional dyspepsia (FD). This study aimed to explore the integrative effects and mechanisms of auricular vagus nerve stimulation (aVNS) in a ...
Liwei Hou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulmonary veins isolation in a patient with atrial fibrillation and pronounced vagal response: Is it enough? [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2017
Introduction. Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) by antral circumferential ablation is the standard procedure for patients with symptomatic and drug-refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). In some patients addition of ganglionated plexi (GP)
Dinčić Dragan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recording and manipulation of vagus nerve electrical activity in chronically instrumented unanesthetized near term fetal sheep [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience Methods, 2021, 2020
Background: The chronically instrumented pregnant sheep has been used as a model of human fetal development and responses to pathophysiologic stimuli. This is due to the unique amenability of the unanesthetized fetal sheep to the surgical placement and maintenance of catheters and electrodes, allowing repetitive blood sampling, substance injection ...
arxiv   +1 more source

The Vagus Nerve and Spleen: Influence on White Adipose Mass and Histology of Obese and Non-obese Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
The vagus nerve (VN) and spleen represent a complex interface between neural and immunological functions, affecting both energy metabolism and white adipose tissue (WAT) content.
Joice Cristina Kuchler   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

MECHANISMS OF PARASYMPATHETIC INFLUENCES ON THE HEART IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF OF THE EFFECT ANTIISCHEMIC DISTANT CONDITIONING MYOCARDIUM

open access: yesЕвразийский Кардиологический Журнал, 2014
The aim of the study: to investigate the involvement of distinct parasympathetic and sympathetic beta-adrenergic mechanisms in infarct-limiting effect of remote ischemic conditioning. Materials and methods.
A. G. Mrochek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vagotomy Improves Hypoxic Pulmonary Vasoconstriction in Rats Subjected to Brain Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2020
Background: Pulmonary dysfunction is one of the critical complications of a stroke. However, it remains unclear whether the mechanism is caused by either neurogenic or inflammatory reactions.
Maryam Naseh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of truncal vagotomy on complicated peptic ulcer after distal gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal pouch interposition

open access: yesSurgical Case Reports, 2020
Background We encountered a case of marginal ulcer in the jejunum after distal gastrectomy with jejunal pouch interposition. However, it has not been reported and not confirmed the treatment.
Reika Yamashita   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Supplementation With Butyrate Improves Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury via a Gut-Brain Neural Circuit

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
Objective: Butyrate, a short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) produced by the intestinal microbiota, plays a protective role in cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), but the mechanisms involved in this process remain unelucidated.
Zhiyao Yu   +59 more
doaj   +1 more source

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