Results 1 to 10 of about 19,598 (211)

Hepatic Branch Vagotomy Modulates the Gut-Liver-Brain Axis in Murine Cirrhosis

Frontiers in Physiology, 2021
BackgroundCirrhosis and hepatic encephalopathy (HE) are linked with an altered gut-liver-brain axis, however, the relative contribution of hepatic vagal innervation is unclear.
Yuan Zhang, Jason D. Kang, Derrick Zhao, Siddartha S. Ghosh, Yanyan Wang, Yunling Tai, Javier Gonzalez-Maeso, Masoumeh Sikaroodi, Patrick M. Gillevet, H. Robert Lippman, Phillip B. Hylemon, Huiping Zhou, Jasmohan S. Bajaj   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is vagotomy necessary in palliative surgery for incurable advanced gastric cancer?: a retrospective case–control study

World Journal of Surgical Oncology, 2023
Background The interplay between the nervous system and cancer plays an important role in the initiation and progression of gastric cancer. Few studies have presented evidence that the sympathetic nervous system inhibits the occurrence and development of
Yong-Eun Park
doaj   +1 more source

MECHANISMS OF PARASYMPATHETIC INFLUENCES ON THE HEART IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF OF THE EFFECT ANTIISCHEMIC DISTANT CONDITIONING MYOCARDIUM

Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал, 2014
The aim of the study: to investigate the involvement of distinct parasympathetic and sympathetic beta-adrenergic mechanisms in infarct-limiting effect of remote ischemic conditioning. Materials and methods.
A. G. Mrochek, A. G. Bulgak, M. V. Basalay, V. C. Barsukevich, A. V. Gurin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal profile and mechanisms of the prompt sympathoexcitation following coronary ligation in Wistar rats [PDF]

, 2014
Our aim was to assess the timing and mechanisms of the sympathoexcitation that occurs immediately after coronary ligation. We recorded thoracic sympathetic (tSNA) and phrenic activities, heart rate (HR) and perfusion pressure in Wistar rats subjected to ...
Abdala, Ana Paula, Mill, José Geraldo, Moraes, Davi José de Almeida, Passamani, Luciana Mesquita, Paton, Julian Francis Richmond, Sampaio, Karla Nívea   +5 more
core   +5 more sources

In Adult Rats With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, Unilateral or Bilateral Vagotomy Modifies the Noradrenergic Concentration in the Ovaries and the Celiac Superior Mesenteric Ganglia in Different Ways

Frontiers in Physiology, 2019
In rats with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) induced by estradiol valerate (EV) injection, sectioning of the vagus nerve in the juvenile stage restores ovulatory function, suggesting that the vagus nerve stimulates the onset and development of PCOS ...
Rosa Linares, Gabriela Rosas, Elizabeth Vieyra, Deyra A. Ramírez, Daniel R. Velázquez, Julieta A. Espinoza, Carolina Morán, Roberto Domínguez, Leticia Morales-Ledesma   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Vagus Nerve and Spleen: Influence on White Adipose Mass and Histology of Obese and Non-obese Rats

Frontiers in Physiology, 2021
The vagus nerve (VN) and spleen represent a complex interface between neural and immunological functions, affecting both energy metabolism and white adipose tissue (WAT) content.
Joice Cristina Kuchler, Joice Cristina Kuchler, Bruna Schumaker Siqueira, Vanessa Marieli Ceglarek, Vanessa Marieli Ceglarek, Fernanda Vigilato Chasko, Isllany Carvalho Moura, Bruna Fatima Sczepanhak, Jean Franciesco Vettorazzi, Sandra Lucinei Balbo, Sabrina Grassiolli, Sabrina Grassiolli   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphometric study of gastric mucosa in dogs submitted to proximal gastric vagotomy, splenectomy or proximal gastric vagotomy associated with splenectomy [PDF]

Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira, 2002
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of total splenectomy and proximal gastric vagotomy (PGV) isolated or associated to the vascularization of the stomach.
Carlos Augusto Real Martinez, Jaques Waisberg, Rogério Tadeu Palma, Fabiana Zangiácomo da Silva, Gustavo Cimerman, Fabio Schmidt Goffi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vagus nerve plays a pivotal role in CD4+ T cell differentiation during CVB3-induced murine acute myocarditis

Virulence, 2021
Abnormalities in CD4+ T cell (Th cell) differentiation play an important role in the pathogenesis of viral myocarditis (VMC). Our previous studies demonstrated that activation of the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway (CAP) alleviated the inflammatory
Li Yue-Chun, Xiao-Hong Gu, Ge Li-Sha, De-Pu Zhou, Chao Xing, Xiao-Ling Guo, Lu-Lu Pan, Shi-Yang Song, Li-Li Yu, Guang-Yi Chen, Jia-Feng Lin, Mao-Ping Chu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precise role of H pylori in duodenal ulceration [PDF]

, 2006
The facts that H pylori infection is commoner in duodenal ulcer (DU) patients than in the normal population, and that eradication results in most cases being cured, have led to the belief that it causes DU. However, early cases of DU are less likely than
Hobsley, M, Holton, J, Tovey, FI
core   +1 more source

Impact of truncal vagotomy on complicated peptic ulcer after distal gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal pouch interposition

Surgical Case Reports, 2020
Background We encountered a case of marginal ulcer in the jejunum after distal gastrectomy with jejunal pouch interposition. However, it has not been reported and not confirmed the treatment.
Reika Yamashita, Naoto Takahashi, Kazuto Tsuboi, Norio Mitsumori, Hideyuki Kashiwagi, Katsuhiko Yanaga   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source