Results 11 to 20 of about 29,364 (219)

Hepatic Branch Vagotomy Modulates the Gut-Liver-Brain Axis in Murine Cirrhosis

Frontiers in Physiology, 2021
BackgroundCirrhosis and hepatic encephalopathy (HE) are linked with an altered gut-liver-brain axis, however, the relative contribution of hepatic vagal innervation is unclear.
Yuan Zhang, Jason D. Kang, Derrick Zhao, Siddartha S. Ghosh, Yanyan Wang, Yunling Tai, Javier Gonzalez-Maeso, Masoumeh Sikaroodi, Patrick M. Gillevet, H. Robert Lippman, Phillip B. Hylemon, Huiping Zhou, Jasmohan S. Bajaj   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is vagotomy necessary in palliative surgery for incurable advanced gastric cancer?: a retrospective case–control study

World Journal of Surgical Oncology, 2023
Background The interplay between the nervous system and cancer plays an important role in the initiation and progression of gastric cancer. Few studies have presented evidence that the sympathetic nervous system inhibits the occurrence and development of
Yong-Eun Park
doaj   +1 more source

MECHANISMS OF PARASYMPATHETIC INFLUENCES ON THE HEART IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF OF THE EFFECT ANTIISCHEMIC DISTANT CONDITIONING MYOCARDIUM

Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал, 2014
The aim of the study: to investigate the involvement of distinct parasympathetic and sympathetic beta-adrenergic mechanisms in infarct-limiting effect of remote ischemic conditioning. Materials and methods.
A. G. Mrochek, A. G. Bulgak, M. V. Basalay, V. C. Barsukevich, A. V. Gurin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vagotomy and Parkinson disease

Neurology, 2017
Objective: To examine whether vagotomy decreases the risk of Parkinson disease (PD). Methods: Using data from nationwide Swedish registers, we conducted a matched-cohort study of 9,430 vagotomized patients (3,445 truncal and 5,978 selective) identified ...
Bojing Liu, F. Fang, N. Pedersen, Annika Tillander, J. Ludvigsson, A. Ekbom, P. Svenningsson, Honglei Chen, K. Wirdefeldt   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Epidemiology and treatment of perforated duodenal ulcer in Kemerovo Region

Фундаментальная и клиническая медицина, 2020
Aim. To estimate the frequency of ulcerative bleeding, pyloric stenosis, need for pyloroplasty and the justification of vagotomy for perforated duodenal ulcer.Materials and Methods.
V. I. Podoluzhnyi, A. B. Startsev, I. A. Radionov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Vagus Nerve and Spleen: Influence on White Adipose Mass and Histology of Obese and Non-obese Rats

Frontiers in Physiology, 2021
The vagus nerve (VN) and spleen represent a complex interface between neural and immunological functions, affecting both energy metabolism and white adipose tissue (WAT) content.
Joice Cristina Kuchler, Joice Cristina Kuchler, Bruna Schumaker Siqueira, Vanessa Marieli Ceglarek, Vanessa Marieli Ceglarek, Fernanda Vigilato Chasko, Isllany Carvalho Moura, Bruna Fatima Sczepanhak, Jean Franciesco Vettorazzi, Sandra Lucinei Balbo, Sabrina Grassiolli, Sabrina Grassiolli   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Adult Rats With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, Unilateral or Bilateral Vagotomy Modifies the Noradrenergic Concentration in the Ovaries and the Celiac Superior Mesenteric Ganglia in Different Ways

Frontiers in Physiology, 2019
In rats with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) induced by estradiol valerate (EV) injection, sectioning of the vagus nerve in the juvenile stage restores ovulatory function, suggesting that the vagus nerve stimulates the onset and development of PCOS ...
Rosa Linares, Gabriela Rosas, Elizabeth Vieyra, Deyra A. Ramírez, Daniel R. Velázquez, Julieta A. Espinoza, Carolina Morán, Roberto Domínguez, Leticia Morales-Ledesma   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subdiaphragmatic vagotomy promotes tumor growth and reduces survival via TNFα in a murine pancreatic cancer model

OncoTarget, 2017
This study analyses the effects of vagotomy on tumor growth and survival in a murine, pancreatic cancer model in wild-type and TNFα-knockout (−/−) mice.
L. Partecke, A. Käding, D. N. Trung, S. Diedrich, M. Sendler, F. Weiss, J. Kühn, J. Mayerle, Katharina Beyer, W. von Bernstorff, C. Heidecke, W. Kessler   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dementia and vagotomy in Taiwan: a population-based cohort study

BMJ Open, 2018
Objective Truncal vagotomy is associated with a decreased risk of subsequent Parkinson disease (PD), although the effect of vagotomy on dementia is unclear. In response, we investigated the risk of dementia in patients who underwent vagotomy.
Shih-Yi Lin, Cheng-Li Lin, I-Kuan Wang, C. Lin, Chih-Hsueh Lin, W. Hsu, C. Kao   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vagotomy and Gastric Tumorigenesis

Current Neuropharmacology, 2016
Vagotomy reduces gastric acid secretion and was therefore introduced as a surgical treatment for peptic ulcers in the 1970s. Later, it was replaced by acid reducing medication, such as histamine type 2 (H2) receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors
Hanne-Line Rabben, Chun-Mei Zhao, Y. Hayakawa, Timothy C. Wang, Duan Chen   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source