Results 21 to 30 of about 43,844 (304)

MECHANISMS OF PARASYMPATHETIC INFLUENCES ON THE HEART IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF OF THE EFFECT ANTIISCHEMIC DISTANT CONDITIONING MYOCARDIUM

Евразийский Кардиологический Журнал, 2014
The aim of the study: to investigate the involvement of distinct parasympathetic and sympathetic beta-adrenergic mechanisms in infarct-limiting effect of remote ischemic conditioning. Materials and methods.
A. G. Mrochek, A. G. Bulgak, M. V. Basalay, V. C. Barsukevich, A. V. Gurin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Vagus Nerve and Spleen: Influence on White Adipose Mass and Histology of Obese and Non-obese Rats

Frontiers in Physiology, 2021
The vagus nerve (VN) and spleen represent a complex interface between neural and immunological functions, affecting both energy metabolism and white adipose tissue (WAT) content.
Joice Cristina Kuchler, Joice Cristina Kuchler, Bruna Schumaker Siqueira, Vanessa Marieli Ceglarek, Vanessa Marieli Ceglarek, Fernanda Vigilato Chasko, Isllany Carvalho Moura, Bruna Fatima Sczepanhak, Jean Franciesco Vettorazzi, Sandra Lucinei Balbo, Sabrina Grassiolli, Sabrina Grassiolli   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subdiaphragmatic vagotomy promotes tumor growth and reduces survival via TNFα in a murine pancreatic cancer model

OncoTarget, 2017
This study analyses the effects of vagotomy on tumor growth and survival in a murine, pancreatic cancer model in wild-type and TNFα-knockout (−/−) mice.
L. Partecke, Andre Käding, D. N. Trung, S. Diedrich, M. Sendler, F. Weiss, J. Kühn, J. Mayerle, Katharina Beyer, W. von Bernstorff, C. Heidecke, W. Kessler   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vagotomy Improves Hypoxic Pulmonary Vasoconstriction in Rats Subjected to Brain Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2020
Background: Pulmonary dysfunction is one of the critical complications of a stroke. However, it remains unclear whether the mechanism is caused by either neurogenic or inflammatory reactions.
Maryam Naseh, Amirreza Dehghanian, Farzaneh Ketabchi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vagotomy Affects the Development of Oral Tolerance and Increases Susceptibility to Develop Colitis Independently of α-7 Nicotinic Receptor

Molecular Medicine, 2016
Vagotomy (VGX) increases the susceptibility to develop colitis suggesting a crucial role for the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway in the regulation of the immune responses.
M. Giovangiulio, G. Bosmans, E. Meroni, N. Stakenborg, M. Florens, G. Farro, P. J. Gomez-Pinilla, G. Matteoli, G. Boeckxstaens   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A cholinergic-sympathetic pathway primes immunity in hypertension and mediates brain-to-spleen communication [PDF]

, 2016
The crucial role of the immune system in hypertension is now widely recognized. We previously reported that hypertensive challenges couple the nervous drive with immune system activation, but the physiological and molecular mechanisms of this connection ...
Carnevale, Daniela, Carnevale, Lorenzo, Carnevale, Raimondo, Cifelli, Giuseppe, De Lucia, Massimiliano, Fardella, Stefania, Fardella, Valentina, Iacobucci, Roberta, Lembo, Giuseppe, Pallante, Fabio, Perrotta, Marialuisa   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Temporal profile and mechanisms of the prompt sympathoexcitation following coronary ligation in Wistar rats [PDF]

, 2014
Our aim was to assess the timing and mechanisms of the sympathoexcitation that occurs immediately after coronary ligation. We recorded thoracic sympathetic (tSNA) and phrenic activities, heart rate (HR) and perfusion pressure in Wistar rats subjected to ...
Abdala, Ana Paula, Mill, José Geraldo, Moraes, Davi José de Almeida, Passamani, Luciana Mesquita, Paton, Julian Francis Richmond, Sampaio, Karla Nívea   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Impact of truncal vagotomy on complicated peptic ulcer after distal gastrectomy with reconstruction by jejunal pouch interposition

Surgical Case Reports, 2020
Background We encountered a case of marginal ulcer in the jejunum after distal gastrectomy with jejunal pouch interposition. However, it has not been reported and not confirmed the treatment.
Reika Yamashita, Naoto Takahashi, Kazuto Tsuboi, Norio Mitsumori, Hideyuki Kashiwagi, Katsuhiko Yanaga   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Successful treatment of severe sepsis and diarrhea after vagotomy utilizing fecal microbiota transplantation: a case report

Critical Care, 2015
IntroductionDysbiosis of intestinal microbiota likely plays an important role in the development of gut-derived infections, making it a potential therapeutic target against sepsis.
Qiurong Li, Chenyang Wang, Chun Tang, Qin He, Xiaofan Zhao, Ning Li, Jie‐shou Li   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Preganglionic innervation of the pancreas islet cells in the rat [PDF]

, 1984
The position and number of preganglionic somata innervating the insulin-secreting β-cells of the endocrine pancreas were investigated in Wistar rats.
Horst, G.J. ter,, Koopmans, S.J.,, Luiten, P.G.M.,, Rietberg, M.,, Steffens, A.B.,   +4 more
core   +2 more sources