Results 201 to 210 of about 197,837 (340)

Fish welfare in a changing world: New developments and current challenges

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The welfare of non‐human animals is central to ethical discussions on animal use, with increasing attention to fish welfare across research, aquaria, aquaculture, and fisheries. This paper reviews current theoretical approaches to animal welfare and recent advances in defining and assessing fish welfare since the seminal paper by Huntingford ...
Sonia Rey Planellas, João L. Saraiva, Eliane Gonçalves‐de‐Freitas, Pablo Arechavala‐Lopez, Bernice Bovenkerk, Michael Breen, Steven J. Cooke, Martin Føre, Lene Northwood, Lars Helge Stien, Sunil Kadri, Chris Noble, Jonatan Nilsson, Fernando Rodriguez, Cosme Salas, Peter Sandøe, Hans van de Vis   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and mechanisms of vagus nerve stimulation in irritable bowel syndrome: a comprehensive literature review. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Quan Y, Zhou T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Autonomic Function in Fragile X Syndrome: A Systematic Review

Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is a monogenic X‐linked cause of intellectual disability and autism. Individuals with FXS often have high levels of anxiety and sometimes display challenging behaviours. Autonomic dysfunction has been suggested to be one physiological mechanism that may contribute to these.
Sydni Weissgold, Sarah E. A. Eley, Damien Wright, Andrew G. McKechanie, Andrew C. Stanfield   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Driving after vagus nerve stimulation therapy: Is it possible? [PDF]

Epilepsia Open
Peña-Ceballos J, Choekyi T, Colleran N, Staunton-Grufferty B, Dempsey N, Lewis-Smith D, El Naggar H, Sweeney KJ, O'Brien D, Moloney PB, Delanty N.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Neural modulation of ocular immunity: Exploring a sympathetic‐macrophage neuroimmune link in the human ciliary body

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Using microscopy and 3D confocal imaging on seven cadaveric eyes, we identified sympathetic nerves closely associated with β₂‐adrenergic receptor‐expressing macrophages in the human ciliary body (CB). These findings suggest a sympathetic‐macrophage neuroimmune link in the CB, potentially influencing ocular inflammation and degeneration, warranting ...
Tanya S. Karakyriakou, Claire Mackaaij, Mark van Zijverden, Hendrik A. Messal, Jeannette Ossewaarde‐van Norel, Ronald L. A. W. Bleys, Cindy G. J. Cleypool   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation be Effective After Rats' Spinal Cord Injury? [PDF]

Cureus
Tanaka T, Gokden M, Landes RD.
europepmc   +1 more source

Virtual brain endocasts of the palaeanodont Metacheiromys marshi and the neurosensory evolution of early Pholidotamorpha

Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We describe the endocranial anatomy of Metacheiromys marshi. Decrease in olfaction and eye movement control occurred through time in Pholidotamorpha and is likely linked to fossorial adaptations. The development of the orbital gyrus might be related to the evolution of myrmecophagy and the emergence of a protrusile tongue in early Pholidotamorpha ...
Eduard Cabasés Bru, Raquel Moya‐Costa, John R. Wible, Stephen L. Brusatte, Ornella C. Bertrand   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vagus nerve stimulation: a potential tool to further improve perioperative anesthesia management quality and postoperative recovery? [PDF]

Front Med (Lausanne)
Dong X, Sun X, Sun D.
europepmc   +1 more source

Somatotopy in the medullary dorsal horn as a basis for orofacial reflex behavior [PDF]

, 2017
Gan, Qi, Pan, BingBing, Panneton, W. Michael   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Groeger Sabine Elisabeth, Zhou Yuxi, Yong Jiawen, Wang Lei, Ruf Sabine, Meyle Joerg   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source