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Natural polyploidy inVanilla planifolia(Orchidaceae) [PDF]

open access: possibleGenome, 2008
Vanilla planifolia accessions cultivated in Reunion Island display important phenotypic variation, but little genetic diversity is demonstrated by AFLP and SSR markers. This study, based on analyses of flow cytometry data, Feulgen microdensitometry data, chromosome counts, and stomatal length measurements, was performed to determine whether polyploidy ...
Bory, Séverine   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources
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Advances in Somatic Embryogenesis in Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia Jacks.)

2022
Somatic embryogenesis is an in vitro plant morphogenetic process due to cell totipotentiality to induce shoot regeneration. To induce this proliferation pathway, we used auxins such as 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in combination with cytokinins. There are numerous somatic embryogenesis protocols for a great diversity of plants, including orchids, but
Marco A, Ramírez-Mosqueda   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microencapsulation of vanilla (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) and powder characterization

Powder Technology, 2018
Abstract Natural vanilla extract (NVE) and synthetic vanilla extract (SVE) were microencapsulated by spray-drying, using whey protein concentrate (WPC) as wall material. Physicochemical properties, volatility profile, vanillin concentration and antioxidant activity were evaluated by measuring total polyphenols, the inhibition of radical scavenging ...
S.J. Calva-Estrada   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Micropropagation and In Vitro Conservation of Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia Andrews)

2009
Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia Andrews (syn. V. fragrans Salisb.), a source of natural vanillin, plays a major positive role in the economy of several countries. A native to the Central America, its primary gene pool is threatened by deforestation and over collection that has resulted in disappearance of natural habitats and wild species.
Minoo, Divakaran, K Nirmal, Babu
openaire   +2 more sources

Identification of Novel Orosensory Active Molecules in Cured Vanilla Beans (Vanilla planifolia)

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2009
Sequential application of solvent extraction, gel permeation chromatography, and HPLC in combination with taste dilution analyses, followed by LC-MS and 1D/2D NMR experiments, led to the discovery of seven velvety mouth-coating molecules in cured beans of Vanilla planifolia . Among these, 5-(4-hydroxybenzyl)vanillin, 4-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-2-methoxyphenol,
Bernd, Schwarz, Thomas, Hofmann
openaire   +2 more sources

Purification and Characterization of Vanilla Bean (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) β-d-Glucosidase [PDF]

open access: possibleJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2003
Vanilla bean beta-D-glucosidase was purified to apparent homogeneity by successive anion exchange, hydrophobic interaction, and size-exclusion chromatography. The enzyme is a tetramer (201 kDa) made up of four identical subunits (50 kDa). The optimum pH was 6.5, and the optimum temperature was 40 degrees C at pH 7.0.
Odoux, Eric   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hyperhydricity-Related Morphologic and Biochemical Changes in Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia)

Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2009
Shoot cultures of vanilla (Vanilla planifolia) showed a progressive change toward hyperhydricity syn- drome (HHS) leading to the necrosis of shoot buds when transferred to liquid medium of shake-flask type from solid (gelled) medium (S). HHS was also associated with severe damage at cellular and subcellular levels, an increase in free polyamines (PAs ...
Reddampalli V. Sreedhar   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Protocols for Biotechnological Interventions in Improvement of Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia Andrews.)

2016
Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia Andrews (syn. V. fragrans Salisb.), a native of Central America, is the primary source of natural vanillin and plays a major role in the global economy. The gene pool of vanilla is threatened by deforestation and overcollection that has resulted in disappearance of natural habitats and wild species.
Minoo, Divakaran   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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