Results 61 to 70 of about 1,168,562 (287)

Spatial and single‐nuclei transcriptomics reveals idiosyncratic and generic patterns in papillary and anaplastic thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Matched spatial transcriptomics and single‐nuclei RNA‐seq were generated for anaplastic and BRAFV600E papillary thyroid cancers revealing generic and tumor‐specific states occurring in cancer cells and in the tumor microenvironment. In this context, cancer dedifferentiation mirrored organoid maturation through ordered thyroid marker gain/loss ...
Adrien Tourneur   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ekeland’s variational principle for interval-valued functions with an α-level set in Kaleva-Seikkala’s type fuzzy metric spaces

open access: yesDemonstratio Mathematica
In this paper, we establish a new version of Ekeland’s variational principle in the setting of Kaleva-Seikkala’s type fuzzy metric spaces, where the objective function is an interval-valued function defined on a fuzzy metric space, and the perturbation ...
Liu Xuan, He Fei, Lu Ning
doaj   +1 more source

An Optimal Control Problem of Forward-Backward Stochastic Volterra Integral Equations with State Constraints

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2014
This paper is devoted to the stochastic optimal control problems for systems governed by forward-backward stochastic Volterra integral equations (FBSVIEs, for short) with state constraints.
Qingmeng Wei, Xinling Xiao
doaj   +1 more source

Translating whole‐genome doubling into precision medicine in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Whole‐genome doubling creates a WGD‐positive tumor state characterized by persistent chromosomal instability, karyotypic diversification, and cellular stress. These same biological pressures drive aggressive tumor evolution while exposing therapeutic vulnerabilities, providing a rationale for WGD‐informed precision medicine. Whole‐genome doubling (WGD)
Sejung Lee, Junghyeok Lim, Jinhyuk Bhin
wiley   +1 more source

Auxiliary Principle for Generalized Strongly Nonlinear Mixed Variational-Like Inequalities

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 2009
We introduce and study a class of generalized strongly nonlinear mixed variational-like inequalities, which includes several classes of variational inequalities and variational-like inequalities as special cases.
Zeqing Liu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Single‐cell DNA methylation profiling: Technologies, computation, and applications in precision oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell DNA methylation (scDNAme) profiling maps epimutational clonal evolution, revealing mechanisms of malignancy and therapeutic resistance across diverse cancer types. By providing a high‐resolution landscape of intratumoral heterogeneity, these technologies empower precise patient stratification, guide the development of enhanced ...
Ik Soo Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Some Aspects of Extended General Variational Inequalities

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2012
Noor (“Extended general variational inequalities,” 2009, “Auxiliary principle technique for extended general variational inequalities,” 2008, “Sensitivity analysis of extended general variational inequalities,” 2009, “Projection iterative methods for ...
Muhammad Aslam Noor
doaj   +1 more source

Variational Integrators in Holonomic Mechanics

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
Variational integrators for dynamic systems with holonomic constraints are proposed based on Hamilton’s principle. The variational principle is discretized by approximating the generalized coordinates and Lagrange multipliers by Lagrange polynomials, by ...
Shumin Man, Qiang Gao, Wanxie Zhong
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting transcription factors associated with hemoglobinopathies: Lessons from successful interventions and implications for cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the transcription factors, repressive chromatin‐modifying complexes, and epigenetic mechanisms that control fetal hemoglobin repression. Notably, many regulators of γ‐globin silencing also function in transcriptional and epigenetic networks that drive cancer, highlighting opportunities to translate advances in hemoglobinopathy ...
Meigen Yu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iterative Schemes for a Class of Mixed Trifunction Variational Inequalities

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2012
We use the auxiliary principle technique to suggest and analyze some iterative methods for solving a new class of variational inequalities, which is called the mixed trifunction variational inequality.
Muhammad Aslam Noor   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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