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Vascular calcification in dermatopathology

The American Journal of Dermatopathology, 1979
Calcification in cutaneous blood vessels is an uncommon finding in biopsies submitted for dermatopathological examination. Of 14 biopsy specimens showing the phenomenon that was studied by us, the greater number was from women who had a combination of severe diabetes, hypertension, and atherosclerosis.
Richard K. Winkelmann, Steven Kossard
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The biology of vascular calcification

2020
Vascular calcification (VC), characterized by different mineral deposits (i.e., carbonate apatite, whitlockite and hydroxyapatite) accumulating in blood vessels and valves, represents a relevant pathological process for the aging population and a life-threatening complication in acquired and in genetic diseases.
Quaglino D., Boraldi F., Lofaro F. D.
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Pathophysiology of Vascular Calcification

Current Osteoporosis Reports, 2015
Vascular calcification can lead to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The initiating factors and clinical consequences depend on the underlying disease state and location of the calcification. The pathogenesis of vascular calcification is complex and involves a transformation of vascular smooth muscle cells to an osteo/chondrocytic cell that ...
Neal X. Chen   +2 more
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Imaging for Vascular Calcification

Seminars in Dialysis, 2017
AbstractChronic decline in renal function is accompanied by deterioration of bone structure and function and progressive calcification of the vascular system. Both disease states have been linked with increased morbidity and mortality in chronic kidney disease.
Paolo Raggi, W. Charles O'Neill
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Inflammation and Vascular Calcification

Blood Purification, 2005
Both vascular calcification and inflammation are common in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). In patients on dialysis, there is increased coronary artery and peripheral artery calcification compared to the general population. Both intimal (atherosclerotic) and medial calcification in CKD patients are associated with increased morbidity and ...
Neal X. Chen, Sharon M. Moe
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Uremic Vascular Calcification

Journal of Investigative Medicine, 2006
Recent evidence suggests that uremic vascular calcification is an active, cell-mediated process resembling osteogenesis in bone rather than passive precipitation. We identified increased expression of bone-associated proteins (osteopontin, bone sialoprotein, alkaline phosphatase, type I collagen) and the bone-specific transcription factor core-binding
Sharon M. Moe, Neal X. Chen
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Vascular calcification

Current Opinion in Nephrology & Hypertension, 2005
Accumulating evidence suggests that the high cardiovascular mortality observed in patients with end-stage renal disease is due in part to the deleterious effects of vascular calcification that develops over time on dialysis. This review focuses on recent cell biological and animal studies that have shed light on the mechanisms and regulators of ...
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Warfarin and Vascular Calcification

The American Journal of Medicine, 2016
The vitamin K antagonist, warfarin, is the most commonly prescribed oral anticoagulant. Use of warfarin is associated with an increase in systemic calcification, including in the coronary and peripheral vasculature. This increase in vascular calcification is due to inhibition of the enzyme matrix gamma-carboxyglutamate Gla protein (MGP).
Timothy J. Poterucha   +1 more
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VASCULAR CALCIFICATION IN PATIENTS WITH KIDNEY DISEASE: The Vascular Biology of Calcification

Seminars in Dialysis, 2007
AbstractVascular calcification is an active, cell‐mediated process that results from an imbalance between the promoters and inhibitors of mineralization. The process of vascular calcification shares many similarities with that of skeletal mineralization.
Rukshana Shroff, Catherine M. Shanahan
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Omics research in vascular calcification

Clinica Chimica Acta, 2020
Vascular calcification (VC), the pathological process of hydroxyapatite mineral deposition in the vascular system, is closely associated with aging, atherosclerotic plaque formation, cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes mellitus (DM). Studies have shown that VC is related to cellular phenotypic changes, extracellular vesicles, disordered calcium ...
Meng Duan   +5 more
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