Results 61 to 70 of about 487,889 (261)

Research advances on the role of Runx2-related miRNAs in vascular calcification of chronic kidney disease

open access: yesLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi, 2022
Vascular calcification (VC) is a major cause of cardiovascular mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Current studies suggest that VC of CKD is not simply an ectopic deposition of calcium phosphate crystals in vascular wall.
Lu Yang-yang, Bai Ya-ling, Xu Jin-sheng
doaj  

Cell Autonomous and Non-cell Autonomous Regulation of SMC Progenitors in Pulmonary Hypertension

open access: yesCell Reports, 2018
Summary: Pulmonary hypertension is a devastating disease characterized by excessive vascular muscularization. We previously demonstrated primed platelet-derived growth factor receptor β+ (PDGFR-β+)/smooth muscle cell (SMC) marker+ progenitors at the ...
Abdul Q. Sheikh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statins inhibited erythropoietin-induced proliferation of rat vascular smooth muscle cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Erythropoietin (EPO) directly stimulates the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells, and this is believed to be one of the mechanisms of vascular access failure of hemodialysis patients. However, precise mechanisms of the EPO-induced proliferation
Fujimura Akio   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Increased neointimal thickening in dystrophin-deficient mdx mice.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BackgroundThe dystrophin gene, which is mutated in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), encodes a large cytoskeletal protein present in muscle fibers. While dystrophin in skeletal muscle has been extensively studied, the function of dystrophin in vascular ...
Uwe Rauch   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypotension due to Kir6.1 gain‐of‐function in vascular smooth muscle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: K(ATP) channels, assembled from pore‐forming (Kir6.1 or Kir6.2) and regulatory (SUR1 or SUR2) subunits, link metabolism to excitability. Loss of Kir6.2 results in hypoglycemia and hyperinsulinemia, whereas loss of Kir6.1 causes Prinzmetal ...
Bernal-Mizrachi, Carlos   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Quantitative Analysis of Intracellular Ca2+ Release and Contraction in hiPSC-Derived Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: Vascular smooth muscle cells (vSMCs) are highly heterogeneous across different vascular beds. This is partly dictated by their developmental origin but also their position in the vascular tree, reflected in their differential responses to ...
Oleh V. Halaidych   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extract of Aquilaria crassna leaves and mangiferin are vasodilators while showing no cytotoxicity

open access: yesJournal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine, 2019
The leaves of Aquilaria spp. promote “physiological balance”, and are “cardiotonic and provide blood nourishment”. In Asia, these leaves are increasingly consumed as tea and claimed to provide benefits to cardiovascular function, albeit without any ...
Sutthinee Wisutthathum   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual control of vascular tone and remodelling by ATP released from nerves and endothelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Purinergic signalling is important both in short-term control of vascular tone and in longer-term control of cell proliferation, migration and death involved in vascular remodelling.
Burnstock, G
core  

The non-obligatory role of endothelial cells in the relaxation of arterial smooth muscle by acetylcholine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The concept of Endothelium Derived Relaxing Factor (EDRF), put forward by Furchgott in the earlier 80s of the past century, implies that nitric oxide (NO) produced by NO synthase (NOS) in the endothelium in response to acetylcholine (ACh) passively ...
Frantisek Kristek   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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