Results 41 to 50 of about 920,092 (279)

International Union of Pharmacology. XVIII. Nomenclature of receptors for vasoactive intestinal peptide and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide.

Pharmacological Reviews, 1998
Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIPb) and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) are members of a superfamily of structurally related peptide hormones that includes glucagon, glucagon-like peptide, secretin, and growth hormone ...
A. Harmar, A. Arimura, I. Gozes, L. Journot, M. Laburthe, J. Pisegna, S. Rawlings, P. Robberecht, S. Said, S. Sreedharan, S. Wank, J. Waschek   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Select cognitive deficits in Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide deficient mice

BMC Neuroscience, 2008
Background The neuropeptide vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) is widely distributed in the adult central nervous system where this peptide functions to regulate synaptic transmission and neural excitability.
Hagopian Arkady, Dragich Joanna M, Loh Dawn H, Chaudhury Dipesh, Colwell Christopher S   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide Regulates its Receptor Expression and Functions of Human Keratinocytes via Type I Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide Receptors [PDF]

, 2001
Vasoactive intestinal peptide has been suggested to play some roles in inflammatory dermatoses such as atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. The aim of this study is to clarify the precise mechanisms of how vasoactive intestinal peptide is implicated in the ...
Kakurai, Maki, Nakagawa, Hidemi, Furukawa, Yusuke, Demitsu, Toshio, Fujita, Nobuya, Murata, Satoru   +5 more
core   +1 more source

T Cell‐Mediated Targeting of Interneurons in Mice Shapes Hippocampal Remodeling and Epilepsy

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is associated with autoantibodies targeting distinct neuronal populations. In AE, antibodies against glutamate decarboxylase 65 (GAD65), expressed in GABAergic interneurons, are frequently detected. In GAD65‐AE, hippocampal biopsies often show infiltrates of CD8+ cytotoxic T cells (CTLs), suggesting a prominent T ...
Daniel S. Galvis‐Montes, Lukas Henning, Karen M. J. van Loo, Rainer Surges, Susanne Schoch, Albert J. Becker, Julika Pitsch   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Da Vinci Robot Radical Gastrectomy on Gastrointestinal Motility and Gastrointestinal Hormones of Gastric Cancer Patients

Zhongliu Fangzhi Yanjiu, 2019
Objective To investigate the effect of Da Vinci robot radical gastrectomy on gastrointestinal motility and hormones of gastric cancer patients. Methods We selected 217 patients who underwent radical gastrectomy.
HAN Boqiang, MA Youwei, ZHANG Cheng, ZHOU Dangjun, LIU Hongbin, HAN Xiaopeng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar, Muhammad Arslan Asif, Layla Al‐Mitib, Nabeela Ashiq, Haojie Wang, Yalei Cui, Boshuai Liu, Shucheng Huang, Yinghua Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vasoactive intestinal peptide regulates ileal goblet cell production in mice

Physiological Reports, 2020
Innervation of the intestinal mucosa has gained more attention with demonstrations of tuft and enteroendocrine cell innervation. However, the role(s) these fibers play in maintaining the epithelial and mucus barriers are still poorly understood.
Luke A. Schwerdtfeger, Stuart A. Tobet
doaj   +1 more source

Vasoactive intestinal peptide: a neuropeptide with pleiotropic immune functions

Amino Acids, 2011
Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), a 28-amino acid neuropeptide/neurotransmitter, is widely distributed in both the central and peripheral nervous system. VIP is released by both neurons and immune cells.
M. Delgado, D. Ganea
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Histamine and the mechanisms of nausea and vomiting: Translating the uncertain pharmacology of cyclizine

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cyclizine is a long‐established, short‐acting drug, registered for preventing motion sickness, post‐operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and ‘vomiting of known cause’. The latter is not defined but may include pregnancy and patients receiving palliative care, historically accepted without large, controlled trials.
Gareth J. Sanger, Paul L. R. Andrews
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Intraduodenal Bile and Taurodeoxycholate on Exocrine Pancreatic Secretion and on Plasma Levels of Vasoactive Intestinal Polypeptide and Somatostatin in Man [PDF]

, 1994
Intraduodenal (i.d.) application of bile or Na-taurodeoxycholate (TDC) dose dependently enhances basal exocrine pancreatic secretion. The hydrokinetic effect is mediated at least in part by secretin.
Teufel, Johannes, Riepl, Rudolf L., Fiedler, Fritz, Lehnert, Peter   +3 more
core   +1 more source