Results 101 to 110 of about 53,940 (250)

Corticotropin‐Releasing Hormone (CRH) in Murine Narcolepsy: What Do Genetic and Immune Models Tell Us?

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Narcolepsy type 1 is a chronic sleep disorder of putative autoimmune aetiology, primarily caused by the loss of orexin‐producing neurons in the hypothalamus. An additional 88% reduction in corticotropin‐releasing hormone‐immunoreactive neurons of the paraventricular nucleus has been recently observed in post‐mortem brains of individuals with ...
J. Zhou, S. Melzi, A. L. Morel, B. Georges, T. E. Scammell, G. J. Lammers, R. Fronczek, C. Peyron   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Platelet Levels Associated With Bleeding Risk for Dental Interventions: A Systematic Review

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate evidence in relation to postoperative bleeding in humans aged ≥ 16 with preoperative platelet counts < 50,000/μL, compared to those above, undergoing dental interventions. Methods Quantitative synthesis without meta‐analysis was conducted through an electronic search conducted on Ovid MEDLINE and Embase from 1946 to ...
Guang Xu David Lim, Fatima Al Sarraf, Hana Cho, Navdeep Kumar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxic and Fe‐Responses are Regulated by the ERFVII Factors and the PCO Branch of the N‐Degron Pathway According to Iron Availability

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In plants, iron homeostasis and oxygen metabolism are strictly related, indeed several Fe‐requiring enzymes catalyze reactions that also involve O2 as a reagent, product, entry or end point of the pathway. Oxygen sensing itself relies on the Fe‐dependent enzymes Plant cysteine oxidases.
Yuri Telara, Moez Maghrebi, Mikel Lavilla‐Puerta, Noemi La Monaca, Giulia Ambrogini, Alessio Sbrana, Sara Delucchi, Pierdomenico Perata, Gianpiero Vigani, Beatrice Giuntoli   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered surface strategies to manage dental implant‐related infections

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract When exposed to the oral environment, dental implants, like natural surfaces, become substrates for microbial adhesion and accumulation, often leading to implant‐related infections—one of the main causes of implant failure. These failures impose significant costs on patients, clinicians, and healthcare systems.
João Gabriel S. Souza, Bruna E. Nagay, Rodrigo Martins, Martinna Bertolini, Jamil A. Shibli, Conrado Aparicio, Magda Feres, Valentim A. R. Barão   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of renal tubular transporter proteins in canine urinary extracellular vesicles using liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry

Veterinary Clinical Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Urinary extracellular vesicles (UEVs) are membranous particles that carry renal tubular transporter proteins. Here, we evaluate whether selected renal tubular transporter proteins can be detected in UEVs isolated from small volume (1–5 mL) canine urine samples of healthy dogs and canine patients with elevated circulating parathyroid hormone ...
L. J. McGravey, P. R. Antrobus, T. L. Williams   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of RIPK1/RIPK3/MLKL signalling pathway in sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sepsis‐associated acute kidney injury (SA‐AKI) is a common clinical syndrome in critically ill patients, and its high mortality rate is closely related to complex pathological mechanisms. Existing studies have shown that the pathophysiological process of SA‐AKI involves complex multi‐mechanism interactions, including an uncontrolled systemic ...
Huijun Yin, Jingyi Wang, Huirong Han
wiley   +1 more source

Seven days of mixed‐method heat acclimation improved markers of cardiovascular and fluid‐regulatory strain during exercise‐heat stress

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract A mixed‐method heat acclimation (HA) protocol may optimise performance by supporting the training taper while promoting thermal adaptation; however, the impact on cardiovascular and fluid‐regulatory adjustments to protect health is unknown. Therefore, we examined the effects of a mixed‐method heat protocol on physiological responses, including
Daniel Snape, Barney Wainwright, Iain T. Parsons, Michael J. Stacey, David R. Woods, John O'Hara   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Passive hyperthermia increases blood circulation in specific regions, largely independent of conduit artery mechanics and cardiac performance

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Passive hyperthermia increases net peripheral and systemic blood flow in humans and other animals, yet the underlying haemodynamic forces that selectively accelerate blood movement remain incompletely characterized. Wave intensity analysis offers insight into the respective contributions of the heart and the vascular system to changes in blood
Nuno Koch Esteves, Kazuhito Watanabe, Francesca R. Cavallo, Ashraf W. Khir, José González‐Alonso   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early life stress and disruption of the ageing trajectory in female rats: Insights into the origins and mechanisms underlying the risk of hypertension

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Menopause increases the risk of hypertension in women, yet the factors contributing to this important change remain unclear. Because early life stress has persistent and sex‐specific consequences on health, we hypothesized that ageing reveals the latent effects of neonatal maternal separation (NMS) on cardiovascular homeostasis in female rats.
Danuzia Ambrozio‐Marques, Loralie Mei Guay, Alicia A. Koogler, Tim D. Ostrowski, Aline M. Arlindo de Souza, Kathryn Sandberg, Richard Kinkead   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute hot‐water immersion augments the diastolic blood pressure nocturnal dip in healthy adults

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Hot‐water immersion (HWI) has been shown to reduce 24 h ambulatory systolic blood pressure in hypertensive adults and might represent a preventative strategy for maintaining cardiovascular health in normotensive adults. The purpose of this study was to determine the time course of post‐HWI hypotension and test the hypothesis that a single HWI ...
Samuel F. Leaney, Ferrida A. F. Ponce, Tomos F. Owen, Benjamin L. Harvey, Oliver N. Davies‐Wilson, Oliver M. A. Brand, Geoff B. Coombs, Jonathan P. Moore, Samuel J. Oliver   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source