Results 131 to 140 of about 4,770,227 (251)

Microplastics and the Endocrine–Metabolic Interface: Novel Diagnostic Tools Targeting Thyroid–Adipose Axis

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microplastics (MPs) have been identified as major environmental contaminants that can affect organisms directly and act as carriers of particles and chemical additives, thereby aggravating endocrine networks that coordinate metabolic homeostasis.
Sunday Amos Onikanni, Babasola Aiyeku, Marjorie Dardis Murucci, Temitope Aribigbola, Kenia Bispo, Oluwatosin Stella Olayinka, Rômulo Sperduto Dezonne, Sara Gemini Piperni, Paula Soares, Denise Pires de Carvalho, Leandro Miranda‐Alves   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Proteinuria and Pregnancy Outcomes in Women With Preterm Pre‐Eclampsia Undergoing Expectant Management: Secondary Analysis of Two Randomised Trials

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Evaluate whether proteinuria levels, in women undergoing expectant management for pre‐eclampsia, are associated with pregnancy latency and adverse outcomes. Design Secondary analysis of data from two randomised trials. Setting Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.
Amy van Rooyen, Lina Bergman, Henrik Imberg, Denise Sproul, Susan P. Walker, Stephen Tong, Catherine A. Cluver   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Market Analysis of the Xenios Console With the Xlung Tubing Kit 230 for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation After Cardiac Surgery

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
This study is a comprehensive post‐market analysis of the Xenios console and XLung kit 230 preconfigured ECMO tubing set in post‐cardiotomy applications. The performance of this device was evaluated and demonstrated in all key clinical areas, with an adequate safety profile.
Luca Conci, Anne‐Kristin Schaefer, Thomas Schlöglhofer, Emilio Osorio‐Jaramillo, Amila Kahrovic, Alvaro Perazzo, Marcus Granegger, Daniel Zimpfer, Dominik Wiedemann, Julia Riebandt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SURGELLA: A Scoping Review of Impella‐Assisted Hemodynamic Support in High‐Risk Non‐Cardiac Surgery

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
In selected patients with severe LV dysfunction, Impella‐supported non‐cardiac surgery may provide a temporary hemodynamic bridge to otherwise prohibitive procedures. Published evidence remains limited to a small number of highly selected cases, supporting technical feasibility rather than comparative benefit or generalizable safety.
Hussein Elghazaly, Mohammed Allaf, Areeb Mian, Hanad Ahmed, Alex Gordon‐Weeks, Alexander Tindale, Vasileios Panoulas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Extracorporeal Circulation System: A Pilot Study in Rats

Artificial Organs, EarlyView.
A miniature extracorporeal circulation (ECC) system was developed for reproducible rodent studies. This system incorporates an integrated heat exchanger and a silicone membrane oxygenator within a double‐lumen circuit, resulting in an ultralow priming volume of < 1.5 mL.
Akira T. Kawaguchi, Kaori Inukai, Mayuko Shibata, Gen T. Kawaguchi, Kazuaki Sato, Taiga Aburaya, Jacob Bergsland, Yoshiyuki Yamada   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sudden Unexpected Postnatal Collapse: A Retrospective Cohort Study Describing Incidence, Risk Factors and Role of Perinatal Transition

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim This study aimed to investigate the incidence, risk factors and possible aetiology of sudden unexpected postnatal collapse (SUPC), a potentially fatal yet poorly understood event. Methods In a retrospective cohort, patient records from 483 284 infants born in Stockholm, Sweden, between 2002 and 2022 were screened for SUPC‐related diagnoses.
David Forsberg, Louise Steinhoff, Gustaf Drevin, Helena Idborg, Nicolas J. Pejovic, Eric Herlenius   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metformin attenuates ventilator-induced lung injury

, 2012
Introduction: Diabetic patients may develop acute lung injury less often than non-diabetics; a fact that could be partially ascribed to the usage of antidiabetic drugs, including metformin.
Kopterides, Petros, Armaganidis, Apostolos, Panoutsou, Stefania, Kotanidou, Anastasia, Maniatis, Nikolaos A., Magkou, Christina, Roussos, Charis, Tsaknis, George, Siempos, Ilias I., Kardara, Matina   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Modern Fire Safety Protocols in the Archeological Contexts: A New Tool for Studying the Health and Behavioral Effects of Fire Use in Semi‐Closed Spaces

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study evaluates the application of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations, integrated with controlled fire experiments, to investigate combustion processes in semi‐closed spaces. The framework enables systematic modeling of smoke dispersal, particulate transport, and hearth performance under variable morphologies and ventilation ...
Yafit Kedar
wiley   +1 more source

Lung hyperinflation stimulates the release of inflammatory mediators in spontaneously breathing subjects

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2010
Lung hyperinflation up to vital capacity is used to re-expand collapsed lung areas and to improve gas exchange during general anesthesia. However, it may induce inflammation in normal lungs.
L.M.S. Malbouisson, T.F. Szeles, L. Barbalho, C.O. Massoco, M.J.C. Carmona, C.R.R. Carvalho, P. Pelosi, J.O.C. Auler Jr.   +7 more
doaj  

Human brain matters: Navigating the neuropathology of COVID‐19

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Severe COVID‐19 is associated with vascular dysregulation and chronic neuroinflammation, leading to axonal injury and neurodegeneration. In long COVID or PASC, persistent alterations in neuroimaging and biofluid biomarkers reflect ongoing neuronal damage and neuroinflammation, contributing to long‐term neurological symptoms including fatigue, cognitive
Juliana M. Nieuwland, Angelica Scaramuzza, Marianna Bugiani, Wilma D. J. van de Berg, Jinte Middeldorp   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source