Results 101 to 110 of about 6,633 (190)

Targeting Mitochondria in Aging‐Related Diseases: Therapeutic Potential and Obstacles

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2026.
This article systematically summarized the specific mechanism of aging‐related diseases caused by mitochondrial dysfunction, and summarized the broad‐spectrum treatment methods and disease targeted treatment strategies for mitochondria. At the same time, it also pointed out the dilemma faced by mitochondrial targeted treatment.
Zijie Xiang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamics of weight loss diets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Background It is commonly held that "a calorie is a calorie", i.e. that diets of equal caloric content will result in identical weight change independent of macronutrient composition, and appeal is frequently made to the laws of thermodynamics.
Fine Eugene J, Feinman Richard D
core   +2 more sources

Can Artificial Intelligence Chatbots Plan Therapeutic Ketogenic Diets for Children With Epilepsy?

open access: yesJournal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, Volume 39, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationale Ketogenic Diet Therapy (KDT) is an effective but complex treatment for paediatric drug‐resistant epilepsy. Access to trained dietitians limits the global use of KDT. The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots for health and dietary advice presents both opportunities and risks.
Faye Ajmera   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modified Mediterranean Diet for Enrichment of Short Chain Fatty Acids: Potential Adjunctive Therapeutic to Target Immune and Metabolic Dysfunction in Schizophrenia? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Growing interest in gut and digestive processes and their potential link to brain and peripheral based inflammation or biobehavioral phenotypes has led to an increasing number of basic and translational scientific reports focused on the role of gut ...
Cadenhead, Kristen S   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Nutrition Strategies for Next‐Generation Incretin Therapies: A Systematic Scoping Review of the Current Evidence

open access: yesObesity Reviews, Volume 27, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Next‐generation incretin therapies, including semaglutide and tirzepatide, have transformed obesity and Type 2 diabetes management. However, evidence‐based nutritional strategies to support safe and effective use of these agents remain limited.
Marie Spreckley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioral Interventions for Antipsychotic Induced Appetite Changes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Weight gain remains a well recognized yet difficult to treat adverse effect of many anti-psychotic drugs including agents of the first and second generation.
David Taylor   +2 more
core   +1 more source

NAD+‒circadian rhythm coupling in dementia

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The circadian rhythm system and sleep coordinate whole‐body functions across the 24‐h cycle, yet these rhythms progressively deteriorate with neurodegenerative diseases, including dementia. Growing evidence indicates that nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) interacts with the circadian system through multiple molecular pathways and that ...
Shi‐qi Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Carbohydrate, Unsaturated Fat, and Protein Intake on Measures of Insulin Sensitivity: Results from the OmniHeart Trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
OBJECTIVE Impaired insulin sensitivity increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. Although calorie restriction and weight loss increase insulin sensitivity, the effects of modifying macronutrient composition on insulin sensitivity are uncertain.
Anderson, Cheryl A.M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The impact of very-low-calorie ketogenic diets on gut microbiota in individuals with obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesGut Microbes
Objective This study aimed to systematically review and meta-analyze the effects of very-low-calorie ketogenic diets (VLCKD) on gut microbiota in individuals with obesity.Methods A comprehensive literature search was conducted across four electronic ...
Shun Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of a 6-week non-energy-restricted ketogenic diet on physical fitness, body composition and biochemical parameters in healthy adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BACKGROUND: The ketogenic diet (KD) is a very low-carbohydrate, high-fat and adequate-protein diet that without limiting calories induces different metabolic adaptations, eg, increased levels of circulating ketone bodies and a shift to lipid metabolism ...
Anja Wehrle   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy