Results 101 to 110 of about 6,621 (190)

Can Artificial Intelligence Chatbots Plan Therapeutic Ketogenic Diets for Children With Epilepsy?

Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, Volume 39, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationale Ketogenic Diet Therapy (KDT) is an effective but complex treatment for paediatric drug‐resistant epilepsy. Access to trained dietitians limits the global use of KDT. The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots for health and dietary advice presents both opportunities and risks.
Faye Ajmera, Helen Lowe, Jolynn Dickson, Karen Owusu, Maria Zak, Suvasini Sharma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamics of weight loss diets [PDF]

, 2004
Background It is commonly held that "a calorie is a calorie", i.e. that diets of equal caloric content will result in identical weight change independent of macronutrient composition, and appeal is frequently made to the laws of thermodynamics.
Fine Eugene J, Feinman Richard D
core   +2 more sources

Nutrition Strategies for Next‐Generation Incretin Therapies: A Systematic Scoping Review of the Current Evidence

Obesity Reviews, Volume 27, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Next‐generation incretin therapies, including semaglutide and tirzepatide, have transformed obesity and Type 2 diabetes management. However, evidence‐based nutritional strategies to support safe and effective use of these agents remain limited.
Marie Spreckley, Cara F. Ruggiero, Adrian Brown   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

NAD+‒circadian rhythm coupling in dementia

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The circadian rhythm system and sleep coordinate whole‐body functions across the 24‐h cycle, yet these rhythms progressively deteriorate with neurodegenerative diseases, including dementia. Growing evidence indicates that nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) interacts with the circadian system through multiple molecular pathways and that ...
Shi‐qi Zhang, Jiyeon Lee, Jun‐ping Pan, Rune Enger, Harald Hrubos‐Strøm, Erik S. Musiek, Evandro Fei Fang, Weidong Le   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modified Mediterranean Diet for Enrichment of Short Chain Fatty Acids: Potential Adjunctive Therapeutic to Target Immune and Metabolic Dysfunction in Schizophrenia? [PDF]

, 2017
Growing interest in gut and digestive processes and their potential link to brain and peripheral based inflammation or biobehavioral phenotypes has led to an increasing number of basic and translational scientific reports focused on the role of gut ...
Cadenhead, Kristen S, Depp, Colin, Joseph, Jamie, Schmid-Schönbein, Geert, Shih, Pei-An B   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Natural Products as the Modulators of Gut Microbiota: A Pool for the Development of New Treatment Against Obesity?

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
Natural compounds regulate gut microbiota by improving microbial balance and increasing probiotics, which boost short‐chain fatty acid production to alleviate insulin resistance and inflammation. Additionally, they stimulate appetite‐suppressing hormones through bile acid signaling, while inhibiting pathogenic bacteria to repair intestinal barrier ...
Hongchao Yuan, Yau‐Yuen Chan, Guang Chen, Lin Xu, Cheng Zhang, Guoyi Tang, Yibin Feng, Ning Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioral Interventions for Antipsychotic Induced Appetite Changes [PDF]

, 2013
Weight gain remains a well recognized yet difficult to treat adverse effect of many anti-psychotic drugs including agents of the first and second generation.
David Taylor, Thomas A. B. Sanders, Ursula Werneke   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Consolidating Clinical Insights and Uncovering Novel Regulatory Mechanisms of Exosomal MicroRNAs in Obesity and Metabolic Dysfunction Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: A Systematic Review and Bioinformatics Analysis

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Clinical studies identified 93 obesity‐associated and 24 NAFLD‐associated exosomal miRNAs, with let‐7b and miR‐335‐5p emerging as common nodes. Bioinformatics analysis revealed extensive overlap at the functional level, including 40,410 shared miRNA‐mRNA interactions and 42 common target genes. Several circulating exosomal miRNAs from obese individuals,
Qigui Mo, Amirreza Ghafourian, Masoomeh Hamdi, Arian Alidadipour, Mahdieh Soleimani, Maryam Davoudi, Xiaolei Miao, Reza Afrisham, Molood Bagherieh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of a 6-week non-energy-restricted ketogenic diet on physical fitness, body composition and biochemical parameters in healthy adults [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND: The ketogenic diet (KD) is a very low-carbohydrate, high-fat and adequate-protein diet that without limiting calories induces different metabolic adaptations, eg, increased levels of circulating ketone bodies and a shift to lipid metabolism ...
Anja Wehrle, Hartmut Bertz, Lena Morawski, Lena Strom, Paul Urbain, Peter Deibert   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The impact of very-low-calorie ketogenic diets on gut microbiota in individuals with obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Gut Microbes
Objective This study aimed to systematically review and meta-analyze the effects of very-low-calorie ketogenic diets (VLCKD) on gut microbiota in individuals with obesity.Methods A comprehensive literature search was conducted across four electronic ...
Shun Wang, Zihan Bao, Ziyang Li, Mengqi Zhao, Xunling Wang, Fenghu Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source