Results 71 to 80 of about 6,621 (190)

Cognition in menopausal women

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Cognitive health in postmenopausal women is significantly affected by hormonal shifts, especially the drop in estrogen levels. This review explores the intricate relationship between menopause and cognitive functions across six domains: perception, attention, memory, language, executive functioning, and motor skills.
Suvarna Khadilkar, Jharna Mahajan (Bhanushali), Anuradha P. Mahto, Satish Khadilkar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Very low‐calorie ketogenic diet rapidly augments testosterone levels in non‐diabetic obese subjects

Andrology, 2022
AbstractBackgroundThe very low‐calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) represents an opportunity to attain clinically relevant weight loss in obese patients. Functional hypogonadism represents a frequent hormonal disorder associated with obesity and visceral fat accumulation characterised by low testosterone levels and subnormal luteinising hormone (LH) levels ...
Cignarelli A., Santi D., Genchi V. A., Conte E., Giordano F., Di Leo S., Natalicchio A., Laviola L., Giorgino F., Perrini S.   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Impact of a low‐carbohydrate diet on cardiometabolic parameters in individuals with and without diabetes: An 8‐year longitudinal study within the ELSA‐Brasil cohort

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Low‐carbohydrate diets (LCDs) are widely adopted for metabolic management, but their long‐term cardiometabolic effects in diverse populations remain unclear. We aimed to evaluate the association between self‐selected moderate LCD adherence and cardiometabolic parameters in individuals with and without diabetes.
Leticia Batista de Azevedo, Haysla Xavier Martins, Oscar Geovanny Enriquez‐Martinez, Maria del Carmen Bisi Molina   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Very Low Calorie Ketogenic Diet on the Orexinergic System, Visceral Adipose Tissue, and ROS Production [PDF]

Antioxidants, 2019
Background: Caloric restriction is a valid strategy to reduce the visceral adipose tissue (VAT) content in obese persons. Hypocretin-1 (orexin-A) is a neuropeptide synthesized in the lateral hypothalamus that strongly modulates food intake, thus influencing adipose tissue accumulation.
Anna Valenzano, Rita Polito, Valentina Trimigno, Antonella Di Palma, Fiorenzo Moscatelli, Gaetano Corso, Francesco Sessa, Monica Salerno, Angelo Montana, Nunzio Di Nunno, Marinella Astuto, Aurora Daniele, Marco Carotenuto, Giovanni Messina, Giuseppe Cibelli, Vincenzo Monda   +15 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Effects of Ketogenic Diets on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Evidence from Animal and Human Studies. [PDF]

, 2017
The treatment of obesity and cardiovascular diseases is one of the most difficult and important challenges nowadays. Weight loss is frequently offered as a therapy and is aimed at improving some of the components of the metabolic syndrome.
Jornayvaz, F.R., Kosinski, C.
core   +3 more sources

Dual pharmacological targeting of coactivator‐associated arginine methyltransferase 1 (CARM1) and salt inducible kinase (SIK) drives ketogenesis in both hepatocytes and mice

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Ketone bodies are liver‐derived circulating energy metabolites that positively impact most hallmarks of ageing. Ketone bodies increase during calorie restriction and fasting, two of the more widely perceived methods to increase health span.
Tábata Bergonci, Troels Kjær Rosenbæk, Samuel J. Windross, Ulrik B. Keiding, Estéfano Pinilla, Katrine P. Stuckert, Jakob Hansen, Camilla B. Nielsen, Jemila Peter Gomes, Lucy R. Davies, Johan Palmfeldt, Volker Loeschcke, Charlotte U. Andersen, Ulf Simonsen, Thomas B. Poulsen, Mogens Johannsen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of a ketogenic mediterranean diet on physiological and psychological variables [PDF]

, 2017
Ketogenic diets (KDs) are diets in which the net carbohydrate intake, calculated by subtracting fibres from total carbohydrates, is between 20 and 50 g/day (
Lodi, Alessandra
core   +1 more source

Spanish Ketogenic Mediterranean diet: a healthy cardiovascular diet for weight loss [PDF]

, 2008
Background Ketogenic diets are an effective healthy way of losing weight since they promote a non-atherogenic lipid profile, lower blood pressure and decrease resistance to insulin with an improvement in blood levels of glucose and insulin.
Joaquín Pérez-Guisado, Andrés Muñoz-Serrano, Ángeles Alonso-Moraga, J Pérez-Guisado, S Liu, TL Halton, W Kopp, J Pérez-Guisado, A Trichopoulou, M Osler, WC Willett, DB Panagiotakos, LA Álvarez-Sala, O Moreiras-Varela, F Perez-Jimenez, JS Perona, JA Paniagua, SD Wollin, MA Carluccio, CM Papamichael, D Mozaffarian, PD Tsitouras, LS Piers, BA Cassady, HM Dashti, M Noakes, CM Young, FL Benoit, J Pérez-Guisado, M Noakes, JJ Li, JW Beulens, JV Nielsen, G Boden, H Gin, HM Dashti, HM Dashti, JA Paniagua, E Gimeno, E Waterman, MI Covas, HM Roche, J Hartweg, M Naissides, KR Sargrad, SA McNaughton   +45 more
core   +2 more sources

The Complex Relation of Branched‐Chain Amino Acids and Inflammation in the Obesity and Diabetes Context

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In a scenario with increasing cases of obesity and diabetes worldwide, branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA) metabolism has become an important factor in the understanding of these pathologies. More recently, its chronic high plasma levels have been postulated, alongside glucose, inflammatory factors, and other molecules, as an important ...
Bernardo Starling‐Soares, Monique Macedo Coelho, Bruna Guerra Campolina, Camila Kümmel Duarte, Tatiani Uceli Maioli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety of low-carbohydrate diets

, 2005
Low-carbohydrate diets have re-emerged into the public spotlight and are enjoying a high degree of popularity as people search for a solution to the population\u27s ever-expanding waistline.
Anderson JW, Atkins RC, Atkins RC, Ball D, Ballaban-Gil K, Barzel US, Best T, Bisschop PH, Bray GA, Breslau NA, Buchholz AC, Calle EE, Cummings JH, Dattilo AM, Dawson-Hughes B, Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study Group., Fisler J, Freedman MR, Heany RP, Heany RP, Holt SH, Knight EL, Koutsari C, Lemann J, Liu S, McKeown NM, Moss L, Noakes M, Parker B, Parks EJ, Phinney S, Pi-Sunyer X, Promislow JH, Sharman MJ, Sharman MJ, Sours H, Stern L, Tallian K, Vernon MC, Volek JS, Volek JS, Volek JS, Wadden T, Wang X, World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research., Wyatt HR, Yancy WS, Yancy WS   +47 more
core   +1 more source