Results 91 to 100 of about 10,326,707 (289)
Background Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is the major public health problem worldwide. In clinical practice, serological and molecular assays are the most commonly used diagnostic methods to detect HBV infection in clinical practices. Methods Here we
Xin-xin Shen+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Countries in Latin America were among the first to implement routine vaccination against species A rotavirus (RVA). We evaluate data from Latin America on reductions in gastroenteritis and RVA disease burden following the introduction of RVA vaccine ...
Rishi Desai+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Mathematical models are validated against empirical data, while examining potential indicators for an online video that went viral. We revisit some concepts of infectious disease modeling (e.g. reproductive number) and we comment on the role of model parameters that interplay in the spread of innovations.
arxiv
An Immuno-Epidemiological Vector-Host Model with Within-Vector Viral Kinetics [PDF]
A current challenge for disease modeling and public health is understanding pathogen dynamics across scales since their ecology and evolution ultimately operate on several coupled scales. This is particularly true for vector-borne diseases, where within-vector, within-host, and between vector-host populations all play crucial roles in diversity and ...
arxiv
Background Foodborne diseases are important worldwide, resulting in considerable morbidity and mortality. To our knowledge, we present the first global and regional estimates of the disease burden of the most important foodborne bacterial, protozoal, and
M. Kirk+16 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic underscored the critical importance of biosafety in microbiology laboratories worldwide. In response, China has ramped up its efforts to enhance biosafety measures within its Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Peihua Niu+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Seroprevalence of Poliovirus Antibodies in the United States Population, 2009–2010
Background Polio is eliminated in the United States, with the last indigenous transmission occurring in 1979. However, global eradication of polio has not yet been completed, so importation of poliovirus into the U.S. is still possible.
Gregory S. Wallace+3 more
doaj +1 more source
An epidemiological model of viral infections in a Varroa-infested bee colony: the case of a bee-dependent mite population size [PDF]
In recent years the spread of the ectoparasitic mite Varroa destructor has become the most serious threat to worldwide apiculture. In the model presented here we extend the bee population dynamics with mite viral epidemiology examined in an earlier paper by allowing a bee-dependent mite population size.
arxiv
Ebola viral disease and pregnancy
Ebola viral disease’s interaction with pregnancy is poorly understood and remains a particular challenge for medical and para-medical personnel responding to an outbreak.
B. Black, S. Caluwaerts, J. Achar
semanticscholar +1 more source
Epidemiological characteristics of human rabies cases reported by sites in China from 2006 to 2022
Background Rabies is an incessant public health threat in China. The Ministry of Health implemented the Central Payment for Rabies Prevention and Control Project to assist with rabies prevention and control in a few representative provinces in 2006 ...
Jia-Jia Liu+5 more
doaj +1 more source