Results 11 to 20 of about 127,622 (292)

Viral Recombination: Ecology, Evolution, and Pathogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2018
Recombination between and within virus genomes is being increasingly recognized as a majordriver of virus evolution.
Kenneth M. Stedman
doaj   +3 more sources

454-Pyrosequencing: A Molecular Battiscope for Freshwater Viral Ecology [PDF]

open access: yesGenes, 2010
Viruses, the most abundant biological entities on the planet, are capable of infecting organisms from all three branches of life, although the majority infect bacteria where the greatest degree of cellular diversity lies.
Ackermann   +13 more
core   +7 more sources

Extension of the viral ecology in humans using viral profile hidden Markov models. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2018
When human samples are sequenced, many assembled contigs are "unknown", as conventional alignments find no similarity to known sequences. Hidden Markov models (HMM) exploit the positions of specific nucleotides in protein-encoding codons in various microbes. The algorithm HMMER3 implements HMM using a reference set of sequences encoding viral proteins,
Bzhalava Z, Hultin E, Dillner J.
europepmc   +5 more sources

Altered oral viral ecology in association with periodontal disease. [PDF]

open access: yesmBio, 2014
ABSTRACTThe human oral cavity is home to a large and diverse community of viruses that have yet to be characterized in patients with periodontal disease. We recruited and sampled saliva and oral biofilm from a cohort of humans either periodontally healthy or with mild or significant periodontal disease to discern whether there are differences in viral ...
Ly M   +6 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

Integrating Viral Metagenomics into an Ecological Framework [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Virology, 2021
Viral metagenomics has expanded our knowledge of the ecology of uncultured viruses, within both environmental (e.g., terrestrial and aquatic) and host-associated (e.g., plants and animals, including humans) contexts. Here, we emphasize the implementation of an ecological framework in viral metagenomic studies to address questions in virology rarely ...
Pacifica, Sommers   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Data proliferation, reconciliation, and synthesis in viral ecology [PDF]

open access: yesBioScience, 2021
AbstractThe fields of viral ecology and evolution have rapidly expanded in the last two decades, driven by technological improvements, and motivated by efforts to discover potentially zoonotic wildlife viruses under the rubric of pandemic prevention.
Rory Gibb   +12 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Discovery of Avian Paramyxoviruses APMV-1 and APMV-6 in Shorebirds and Waterfowl in Southern Ukraine

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Emerging RNA virus infections are a growing concern among domestic poultry industries due to the severe impact they can have on flock health and economic livelihoods.
Amy C. Klink   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Ecology of Viral Emergence

open access: yesAnnual Review of Virology, 2022
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had a profound impact on human health, economic well-being, and societal function. It is essential that we use this generational experience to better understand the processes that underpin the emergence of COVID-19 and other zoonotic diseases.
openaire   +2 more sources

High Heritability Is Compatible with the Broad Distribution of Set Point Viral Load in HIV Carriers. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Set point viral load in HIV patients ranges over several orders of magnitude and is a key determinant of disease progression in HIV. A number of recent studies have reported high heritability of set point viral load implying that viral genetic factors ...
Bonhoeffer, S, Fraser, C, Leventhal, GE
core   +7 more sources

Ecological and Evolutionary Consequences of Viral Plasticity [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Naturalist, 2018
AbstractViruses can infect any organism. Because viruses use the host machinery to replicate, their performance depends on the host physiological state. For bacteriophages, this host-viral performance link has been characterized empirically and with intracellular theories.
Choua, Melinda, Bonachela, Juan A.
openaire   +3 more sources

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