Results 31 to 40 of about 127,622 (292)

The Influence of Habitat on Viral Diversity in Neotropical Rodent Hosts

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Rodents are important reservoirs of numerous viruses, some of which have significant impacts on public health. Ecosystem disturbances and decreased host species richness have been associated with the emergence of zoonotic diseases.
Sourakhata Tirera   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction and prevention of the next pandemic zoonosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Most pandemics--eg, HIV/AIDS, severe acute respiratory syndrome, pandemic influenza--originate in animals, are caused by viruses, and are driven to emerge by ecological, behavioural, or socioeconomic changes.
Carroll, Dennis   +8 more
core   +1 more source

ABC Assay: Method Development and Application to Quantify the Role of Three DWV Master Variants in Overwinter Colony Losses of European Honey Bees

open access: yesViruses, 2017
Deformed wing virus (DWV) is one of the most prevalent honey bee viral pathogens in the world. Typical of many RNA viruses, DWV is a quasi-species, which is comprised of a large number of different variants, currently consisting of three master variants:
Jessica L. Kevill   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between living environment and human oral viral ecology. [PDF]

open access: yesISME J, 2013
Abstract The human oral cavity has an indigenous microbiota known to include a robust community of viruses. Very little is known about how oral viruses are spread throughout the environment or to which viruses individuals are exposed. We sought to determine whether shared living environment is associated with the composition of human ...
Robles-Sikisaka R   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Virus isolation studies suggest short-term variations in abundance in natural cyanophage populations of the Indian Ocean [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Cyanophage abundance has been shown to fluctuate over long timescales and with depth, but little is known about how it varies over short timescales. Previous short-term studies have relied on counting total virus numbers and therefore the phages which ...
Clokie, Martha R. J.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Record-Breaking Rain Event Altered Estuarine Viral Assemblages

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Viruses are the dominant biological entity in the ocean, play a vital role in biogeochemical cycles, and provide their hosts with novel metabolic capabilities through auxiliary metabolic genes (AMGs). Hurricane Harvey was a category 4 hurricane that made
Alaina C. Woods   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial expansions and travelling waves of rabies in vampire bats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A major obstacle to anticipating the cross-species transmission of zoonotic diseases and developing novel strategies for their control is the scarcity of data informing how these pathogens circulate within natural reservoir populations.
Benavides, Julio A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Landscape attributes governing local transmission of an endemic zoonosis: rabies virus in domestic dogs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Landscape heterogeneity plays an important role in disease spread and persistence, but quantifying landscape influences and their scale dependence is challenging.
Biek, Roman   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Ecological and Evolutionary Processes Shaping Viral Genetic Diversity [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2019
The contemporary genomic diversity of viruses is a result of the continuous and dynamic interaction of past ecological and evolutionary processes. Thus, genome sequences of viruses can be a valuable source of information about these processes. In this review, we first describe the relevant processes shaping viral genomic variation, with a focus on the ...
Cas Retel   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

New Insight Into Avian Papillomavirus Ecology and Evolution From Characterization of Novel Wild Bird Papillomaviruses

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Viruses in the family Papillomaviridae have circular dsDNA genomes of approximately 5.7–8.6 kb that are packaged within non-enveloped, icosahedral capsids.
Marta Canuti   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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