Heat Shock Protein 60 Is Involved in Viral Replication Complex Formation and Facilitates Foot and Mouth Virus Replication by Stabilizing Viral Nonstructural Proteins 3A and 2C. [PDF]
FMDV is the leading cause of the foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), affecting cloven-hoofed animals with high morbidity and mortality. We determined that HSP60 is required for efficient viral RNA replication and mRNA translation during FMDV infection ...
Tang J +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Human Enterovirus Group B Viruses Rely on Vimentin Dynamics for Efficient Processing of Viral Nonstructural Proteins. [PDF]
A virus needs the host cell in order to replicate and produce new progeny viruses. For this, the virus takes over the host cell and modifies it to become a factory for viral proteins.
Turkki P +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Potential Phosphorylation of Viral Nonstructural Protein 1 in Dengue Virus Infection [PDF]
Dengue virus (DENV) infection causes a spectrum of dengue diseases that have unclear underlying mechanisms. Nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) is a multifunctional protein of DENV that is involved in DENV infection and dengue pathogenesis.
Thanyaporn Dechtawewat +15 more
semanticscholar +4 more sources
Structures and Dynamics of Dengue Virus Nonstructural Membrane Proteins
Dengue virus is an important human pathogen threating people, especially in tropical and sub-tropical regions. The viral genome has one open reading frame and encodes one polyprotein which can be processed into structural and nonstructural (NS) proteins.
Qingxin Li, Congbao Kang
doaj +2 more sources
Peptides targeting dengue viral nonstructural protein 1 inhibit dengue virus production [PDF]
Viruses manipulate the life cycle in host cells via the use of viral properties and host machineries. Development of antiviral peptides against dengue virus (DENV) infection has previously been concentrated on blocking the actions of viral structural ...
P. Songprakhon +11 more
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Flaviviridae Nonstructural Proteins: The Role in Molecular Mechanisms of Triggering Inflammation
Members of the Flaviviridae family are posing a significant threat to human health worldwide. Many flaviviruses are capable of inducing severe inflammation in humans.
Anastasia Latanova +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Reovirus Nonstructural Protein σNS Recruits Viral RNA to Replication Organelles
The function of the mammalian orthoreovirus (reovirus) σNS nonstructural protein is enigmatic. σNS is an RNA-binding protein that forms oligomers and enhances the stability of bound RNAs, but the mechanisms by which it contributes to reovirus replication
Christopher H. Lee +8 more
doaj +4 more sources
Functional studies of the coronavirus nonstructural proteins
Coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2, and MERS-CoV, have caused contagious and fatal respiratory diseases in humans worldwide. Notably, the coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 spread rapidly in early 2020 and became a global ...
Yanglin Qiu, Kai Xu
doaj +2 more sources
Annexin A2 stabilizes the endoplasmic reticulum and actin cytoskeleton and influences the formation of reovirus factories [PDF]
Early in infection, mammalian orthoreoviruses (reoviruses) build neo-organelles called viral factories (VFs). These structures incorporate fragments of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and serve as sites of viral genome replication and particle assembly.
Raquel Tenorio +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Nonstructural protein NS80 is crucial in recruiting viral components to form aquareoviral factories. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Replication and assembly of vertebrate reoviruses occur in specific intracellular compartments known as viral factories. Recently, NS88 and NS80, the nonstructural proteins from aquareoviruses, have been proposed to share common traits with ...
Fei Ke, Li-Bo He, Qi-Ya Zhang
doaj +4 more sources

