Results 81 to 90 of about 2,694,187 (254)

A Review of Receptor Recognition Mechanisms in Coronaviruses

Viruses
Cellular receptor recognition exerts fundamental roles during coronavirus infection. Clarifying the regulatory mechanism of virus receptor helps to better understand viral infection, transmission and pathogenesis; predict potential host and how viral ...
Jie Liu, Wenjing Luo, Jianming Li, Bingyi Cai, Zhiwei Lei, Shiyun Lin, Zhuohong Chen, Zhaoyang Yue, Xulin Chen, Yongkui Li, Zhen Luo, Qiwei Zhang, Xin Chen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla, Jyoti Lamichhane, Cameron Lewis, Peter Breslin, Jiwang Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin-21 receptor signaling promotes metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis-driven hepatocellular carcinoma by inducing immunosuppressive IgA+ B cells

Molecular Cancer
Background Dysregulation of immune surveillance is tightly linked to the development of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH)-driven hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); however, its underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Ying Xie, Yu Huang, Zhi-Yong Li, Weihua Jiang, Nan-Xi Shi, Yuanzhi Lu, Guangchao Cao, Zhinan Yin, Xue-Jia Lin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influenza A Virus–Host Protein Interactions Control Viral Pathogenesis

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2017
The influenza A virus (IAV), a member of the Orthomyxoviridae family, is a highly transmissible respiratory pathogen and represents a continued threat to global health with considerable economic and social impact. IAV is a zoonotic virus that comprises a
Mengmeng Zhao, Lingyan Wang, Shitao Li
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TRPML1 agonist ML‐SA5 attenuates pulmonary fibroblast activation by suppressing mTOR and restoring autophagic flux

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TGF‐β1 stimulation downregulates lysosomal channel TRPML1 in pulmonary fibroblasts. The TRPML1 agonist ML‐SA5 suppressed fibroblast‐to‐myofibroblast activation and collagen production. Mechanistically, ML‐SA5 inhibited mTOR phosphorylation, restored autophagic flux, and its effects were enhanced by rapamycin (mTOR inhibitor) and reversed by MHY1485 ...
Jiatong Yao, Xiaoting Kang, Lulu Meng, Shaoxuan Zhang, Qiujie Li, Jinyu Zhou, Mengyue Xue, Chu Li, Hua Zhu, Pengzhou Hang, Jing Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Nonstructural Protein 16 Is Necessary for Interferon Resistance and Viral Pathogenesis

Msphere, 2017
Coronavirus (CoV) emergence in both humans and livestock represents a significant threat to global public health, as evidenced by the sudden emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome CoV (SARS-CoV), MERS-CoV, porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, and ...
V. Menachery, Lisa E. Gralinski, H. Mitchell, Kenneth H. Dinnon, S. Leist, B. Yount, Rachel L. Graham, Eileen T. McAnarney, Kelly G. Stratton, A. Cockrell, K. Debbink, A. Sims, K. Waters, R. Baric   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inebilizumab in AQP4‐Seropositive NMOSD: One‐Year Follow‐Up From a Multicenter, Real‐World Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Real‐world evidence on inebilizumab among neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) patients is lacking. This study assessed inebilizumab among Chinese patients with aquaporin 4 autoantibody (AQP4‐IgG)‐seropositive NMOSD in a real‐world setting.
Mengcui Gui, Jiayang Zhan, Wei Li, Tao Jin, Dan He, Daishi Tian, Zhijun Li, Jing Lin, Yue Li, Hongyu Zhou, Bitao Bu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal virome transplantation attenuates arthritis in mice by remodeling gut ecology, systemic tryptophan metabolism, and innate immune responses

npj Biofilms and Microbiomes
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by chronic joint inflammation and systemic immune dysregulation. Emerging evidence suggests that the gut microbiome plays an important role in immune modulation in RA, yet the role of the ...
Lun He, Difen Yuan, Qian Li, Xuan Zhang, Kevin Niu, Xin Li, Yanhua Ou, Haoming Du, Jiajia Yuan, Yuanyuan Duan, Haitao Niu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chimeric Fusion (F) and Attachment (G) Glycoprotein Antigen Delivery by mRNA as a Candidate Nipah Vaccine

Frontiers in Immunology, 2021
Nipah virus (NiV) represents a significant pandemic threat with zoonotic transmission from bats-to-humans with almost annual regional outbreaks characterized by documented human-to-human transmission and high fatality rates. Currently, no vaccine against
Rebecca J. Loomis, Anthony T. DiPiazza, Samantha Falcone, Tracy J. Ruckwardt, Kaitlyn M. Morabito, Olubukola M. Abiona, Lauren A. Chang, Ria T. Caringal, Vladimir Presnyak, Elisabeth Narayanan, Yaroslav Tsybovsky, Deepika Nair, Geoffrey B. Hutchinson, Guillaume B. E. Stewart-Jones, Lisa A. Kueltzo, Sunny Himansu, John R. Mascola, Andrea Carfi, Barney S. Graham   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐World Safety and Effectiveness of JAK Inhibitors in Systemic Sclerosis: A Propensity‐Matched Study From the EUSTAR Cohort

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective JAK inhibitors (JAKi) have shown promising effects in early‐phase studies of systemic sclerosis (SSc). We aimed to assess the safety and explore the effectiveness of JAKi compared to conventional immunosuppressants in SSc. Methods A longitudinal retrospective study of the European Scleroderma Trials and Research Group (EUSTAR) cohort was ...
Stefano Di Donato, Marie‐Elise Truchetet, Marco Minerba, Oliver Distler, Juan José Alegre Sancho, Yolanda Braun‐Moscovici, Christina Bergmann, Petros Sfikakis, Jeska K. de Vries‐Bouwstra, Murray Baron, Silvia Bellando‐Randone, Lorenzo Dagna, Christopher P. Denton, Madelon C. Vonk, Vanessa Smith, Ivan Castellvi, Gabriela Riemekasten, Andra Balanescu, Masataka Kuwana, Maria De Santis, Kamal Solanki, Anastas Batalov, Vahan Mukuchyan, Marco Matucci‐Cerinic, Yannick Allanore, Francesco Del Galdo, Michael Hughes, EUSTAR Collaborators   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source