Results 31 to 40 of about 246,650 (312)
Structural basis for the coevolution of a viral RNA–protein complex [PDF]
The cocrystal structure of the PP7 bacteriophage coat protein in complex with its translational operator identifies a distinct mode of sequence-specific RNA recognition when compared to the well-characterized MS2 coat protein-RNA complex. The structure reveals the molecular basis of the PP7 coat protein's ability to selectively bind its cognate RNA ...
Robert H. Singer+3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Picornaviruses: A View from 3A
Picornaviruses are comprised of a positive-sense RNA genome surrounded by a protein shell (or capsid). They are ubiquitous in vertebrates and cause a wide range of important human and animal diseases. The genome encodes a single large polyprotein that is
Terry Jackson, Graham J. Belsham
doaj +1 more source
Nonstructural protein NS80 is crucial in recruiting viral components to form aquareoviral factories. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Replication and assembly of vertebrate reoviruses occur in specific intracellular compartments known as viral factories. Recently, NS88 and NS80, the nonstructural proteins from aquareoviruses, have been proposed to share common traits with ...
Fei Ke, Li-Bo He, Qi-Ya Zhang
doaj +1 more source
Sindbis viral structural protein cytotoxicity on human neuroblastoma cells [PDF]
Abstract Purpose Oncolytic viral therapy for neuroblastoma (NB) cells with Sindbis virus (SINV) is a promising strategy for treating high-risk NB. Here, we evaluated the possibility of using SINV structural proteins as therapeutic agents for NB since UV-inactivated SINV could induce cytopathogenic effects.
Eriko Y. Saito+9 more
openaire +3 more sources
Structure and Neutralization of Viral Fusion Proteins
Emerging infectious diseases remain persistent threats that are challenging to predict. Humanity has faced many terrible pandemics and will face more, but to pinpoint the specific time and place of an outbreak, the type of pathogen, and the consequences is effectively impossible.
openaire +2 more sources
Structural and Functional Properties of Viral Membrane Proteins [PDF]
Viruses have developed a large variety of transmembrane proteins to carry out their infectious cycles. Some of these proteins are simply anchored to membrane via transmembrane helices. Others, however, adopt more interesting structures to perform tasks such as mediating membrane fusion and forming ion-permeating channels.
Ying Dong, James J. Chou, Bo OuYang
openaire +1 more source
Deciphering the Role of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Non-Structural NS4B Protein in Viral Pathogenesis [PDF]
Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is a (+) ssRNA virus that belongs to the family Flaviviridae. BVDV is a significant animal pathogen causing substantial economic losses to the cattle industry worldwide through respiratory and gastrointestinal infections and abortion or birth of persistently infected calves.
Shahbaz Bashir+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Membrane fusion proteins are responsible for viral entry into host cells—a crucial first step in viral infection. These proteins undergo large conformational changes from pre-fusion to fusion-initiation structures, and, despite differences in viral
Anna Lappala+8 more
doaj +1 more source
The porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) causes economic losses in the swine industry worldwide. However, current vaccines cannot provide effective protection against PRRSV, and PRRSV-specific treatments for infected herds are ...
Zhenbang Zhu+4 more
doaj +1 more source
A Herpesviral Lytic Protein Regulates the Structure of Latent Viral Chromatin [PDF]
ABSTRACT Latent infections by viruses usually involve minimizing viral protein expression so that the host immune system cannot recognize the infected cell through the viral peptides presented on its cell surface. Herpes simplex virus (HSV), for example, is thought to express noncoding RNAs such as latency-associated transcripts (
Raja, Priya+5 more
openaire +5 more sources