Results 161 to 170 of about 3,105,782 (329)

Outcomes and safety of concomitant nevirapine and rifampicin treatment under programme conditions in Malawi. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
SETTING: Thyolo District Hospital, rural Malawi. OBJECTIVES: To report on 1) clinical, immunological and virological outcomes and 2) safety among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients with tuberculosis (TB) who received concurrent ...
Bauerfeind, A   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A Novel Fetal Intracranial Measurement Contributing to the Differential Diagnosis of Fetal Microcephaly

open access: yesJournal of Ultrasound in Medicine, EarlyView.
Objectives To evaluate the value of the thickness of the frontal lobe (TFL) and foramen magnum‐to‐cranium distance (FCD) for predicting poor neurodevelopmental outcomes in fetuses with a small head circumference (HC). Methods This retrospective observational study included 39 fetuses with HC < −2 standard deviations (SD) and 592 prospectively collected
Xi Du   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low-frequency drug-resistant HIV-1 and risk of virological failure to first-line NNRTI-based ART: a multicohort European case-control study using centralized ultrasensitive 454 pyrosequencing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objectives It is still debated if pre-existing minority drug-resistant HIV-1 variants (MVs) affect the virological outcomes of first-line NNRTI-containing ART.
Aitken, Sue   +44 more
core  

TGFβ‐Mediated Overexpression of Podoplanin Serves as a Potential Diagnostic Biomarker in Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia

open access: yesMolecular Carcinogenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Early diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), driven by PML‐RARA oncoprotein, is vital for survival, as delays can cause fatal coagulopathy without prompt therapeutic intervention of all‐trans retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide. Although APL is diagnosed using microscopy, immunophenotyping, and FISH/PCR for PML‐RARA, morphological ...
Akash Maity   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole‐Genome Bisulfite Sequencing Identifies Blood‐Based DNA Methylation Biomarker for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Carcinogenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Functional DNA methylation abnormalities are a hallmark of human cancers and may be a promising biomarker for their early diagnosis. Moreover, the largest methylation differences can improve the sensitivity of noninvasive diagnoses of solid tumors.
Junsheng Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Profiling of Circulating Tumor Cells and MYC/PTEN Alterations in Prostate Cancer Patients Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy in Amazon Population

open access: yesMolecular Carcinogenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most frequently diagnosed malignancy among men and the sixth leading cause of cancer‐related mortality worldwide. Radical prostatectomy remains the standard treatment for localized disease; however, approximately one‐third of patients develop biochemical recurrence within 10 years. Although prostate‐specific
Juliana Ramos Chaves   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

fCUT&Tag‐Seq: An optimized CUT&Tag‐based method for high‐resolution profiling of histone modifications and chromatin‐binding proteins in fungi

open access: yesmLife, EarlyView.
Abstract Histone modifications and chromatin‐binding proteins play crucial roles in regulating gene expression in eukaryotes, with significant implications for fungal pathogenicity and development. However, profiling these modifications or proteins across the genome in fungi remains challenging due to the technical limitations of the traditional ...
Haiting Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐wide screen reveals a universal role of ATP in ciprofloxacin tolerance among genetically distinct Escherichia coli persisters

open access: yesmLife, EarlyView.
Abstract Bacterial persisters show tolerance to bactericidal antibiotics and play essential roles in chronic infections; however, the general mechanisms underlying persister formation and antibiotic tolerance remain insufficiently characterized. In this study, the Escherichia coli Keio library was used to identify genes involved in ciprofloxacin ...
Zhenfang Mei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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