Results 51 to 60 of about 253,995 (253)

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge, Morten Tulstrup, Gabriele Todisco, Pedro Moura, Christophe Côme, Jakob Werner Hansen, Jakob Schmidt Jespersen, Balthasar Schlotmann, Maria Creignou, Mette Dahl, Claudia Schöllkopf, Klas Raaschou‐Jensen, Krister Wennerberg, Bo Porse, Joachim Weischenfeldt, Eva Hellström‐Lindberg, Lasse Sommer Kristensen, Kirsten Grønbæk   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of Hepatitis C Virus Infection from Patient Sera in Cell Culture Using Semi-Automated Image Analysis

Viruses
The study of hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication in cell culture is mainly based on cloned viral isolates requiring adaptation for efficient replication in Huh7 hepatoma cells.
Noemi Schäfer, Paul Rothhaar, Christian Heuss, Christoph Neumann-Haefelin, Robert Thimme, Julia Dietz, Christoph Sarrazin, Paul Schnitzler, Uta Merle, Sofía Pérez-del-Pulgar, Vibor Laketa, Volker Lohmann   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibody-Dependent Dengue Virus Entry Modulates Cell Intrinsic Responses for Enhanced Infection

mSphere, 2019
Dengue is caused by infection with any one of four dengue viruses (DENV); the risk of severe disease appears to be enhanced by the cross-reactive or subneutralizing levels of antibody from a prior DENV infection.
Candice Y. Y. Chan, John Zhong Heng Low, Esther Shuyi Gan, Eugenia Ziying Ong, Summer Li-Xin Zhang, Hwee Cheng Tan, Xiaoran Chai, Sujoy Ghosh, Eng Eong Ooi, Kuan Rong Chan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The TRIMendous Role of TRIMs in Virus–Host Interactions [PDF]

Vaccines, 2017
The innate antiviral response is integral in protecting the host against virus infection. Many proteins regulate these signaling pathways including ubiquitin enzymes. The ubiquitin-activating (E1), -conjugating (E2), and -ligating (E3) enzymes work together to link ubiquitin, a small protein, onto other ubiquitin molecules or target proteins to mediate
Sarah Van Tol, Adam Hage, Maria Giraldo, Preeti Bharaj, Ricardo Rajsbaum   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano, Giuseppina Minopoli, Simona Romano, Laura Marrone, Katia Aquilano, Maria Lina Tornesello, Raffaella Faraonio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

E2A selectively regulates TGF‐β–induced apoptosis in KRAS‐mutant non‐small cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Ability to induce apoptosis by TGF‐β is frequently lost in advanced lung adenocarcinoma despite intact TGF‐β signaling. We identify E2A as a mutant KRAS–dependent mediator of resistance to TGF‐β–induced apoptosis. TGF‐β induces E2A via SMAD3 in mutant KRAS cells, and E2A silencing restores apoptosis and enhances radiation response in cell lines ...
Sergei Chuikov, Shiva Krishna Katkam, Zhefan Wang, Venkateshwar G. Keshamouni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

RBM39 shapes innate immunity by controlling the expression of key factors of the interferon response

Frontiers in Immunology
Background and aimsThe contribution of innate immunity to clearance of viral infections of the liver, in particular sensing via Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3), is incompletely understood. We aimed to identify the factors contributing to the TLR3 response in
Teng-Feng Li, Paul Rothhaar, Arthur Lang, Oliver Grünvogel, Ombretta Colasanti, Santa Mariela Olivera Ugarte, Jannik Traut, Antonio Piras, Nelson Acosta-Rivero, Vladimir Gonçalves Magalhães, Emely Springer, Andreas Betz, Hao-En Huang, Jeongbin Park, Jeongbin Park, Jeongbin Park, Ruiyue Qiu, Gnimah Eva Gnouamozi, Ann-Kathrin Mehnert, Viet Loan Dao Thi, Viet Loan Dao Thi, Stephan Urban, Stephan Urban, Martina Muckenthaler, Matthias Schlesner, Matthias Schlesner, Dirk Wohlleber, Marco Binder, Ralf Bartenschlager, Ralf Bartenschlager, Ralf Bartenschlager, Andreas Pichlmair, Andreas Pichlmair, Volker Lohmann, Volker Lohmann   +34 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of IGF‐1R impairs DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin leading to defective end‐joining

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
IGF‐1R promotes radioresistance by facilitating DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin, enabling non‐homologous end‐joining (NHEJ) repair of double‐strand breaks. Inhibition or loss of IGF‐1R disrupts this recruitment to damage sites, driving compensatory reliance on microhomology‐mediated end‐joining (MMEJ) repair.
Matthew O. Ellis, Jack V. Mills, Wojciech Niedzwiedz, Valentine M. Macaulay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural characterization of antibiotic self-immunity tRNA synthetase in plant tumour biocontrol agent

Nature Communications, 2016
The bacterium Agrobacterium radiobacter K84 secretes an antibiotic that is transported into the plant pathogen A. tumefaciensand processed into the toxin TM84.
Shaileja Chopra, Andrés Palencia, Cornelia Virus, Sarah Schulwitz, Brenda R. Temple, Stephen Cusack, John Reader   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source